Village rules and regulations help rural governance

2022-05-25

When I came to the village planning hall of Nanchen village, Wanrong County, Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province, there was such a couplet at the door: "the south wind benefits me, where there are thousands of people in 200 years; Chen Xun teaches the people, although two or three papers also protect a village". The long-standing village rules and regulations of Nanchen village have developed with the changes of the times and continue to play a positive role in the social governance of this small village. In 1984, Nanchen village began to implement the household contract responsibility system, and livestock and farm tools were distributed to farmers. However, the small homestead and narrow roadway in Nanchen village have caused inconvenience to people's production and life, resulting in many contradictions and disputes. There are calls for re planning the village construction one after another. In 1986, on the basis of extensive discussion among the masses, the Party branch of Nanchen village issued the instructions for building houses in new rural areas, which carried out detailed planning for villagers' building houses, which was supported and recognized by the villagers, and fundamentally solved the problem. "This is the first village rules and regulations in terms of homestead planning in the county, and it is also the rudiment of the governance of the word" rules "in Nanchen village. The draft manuscript is still well preserved in the village rules Museum." Li Zhenwu, Secretary of the Party branch of Nanchen village, introduced. In 1991, Nanchen village revised and issued the regulations on planning and building houses in new rural areas, which made specific provisions on the occupation of new and old houses, the height of houses and the location of boundary walls. This regulation has strong usability and operability, and ensures the sustainable development of the new rural construction of Nanchen village. "This village regulation has also encountered challenges, but we just stick to a ruler to measure it to the end, and treat it equally regardless of status, wealth or wealth." Li Zhenwu said. At that time, a man from Nanchen village who became rich by doing business in the city returned to the village to build a house and was ready to build a large number of buildings on the Old Homestead, demolish the old and build a new one, but it was inconsistent with the building standards of the village. After many times of work, the people of Nanchen village chose to abide by the village rules and regulations, only upgraded the old houses and did not break through the village construction planning, so as to avoid conflicts with their neighbors. The content of the village rules and regulations of Nanchen village has been actively responding to the development requirements, revising and enriching with the times. In 2001, the first relatively complete village rules and regulations of Nanchen village were issued; In 2009, the new "village rules and regulations of Nanchen village" was released, which improved many detailed operation methods; In 2015, on the basis of the previous village rules and regulations, environmental health governance regulations, greening convention, articles of Association for red and white weddings, etc. were added. Now, the content of the regulations of villagers' autonomy in Nanchen village is more comprehensive, involving when to clean the street in front of the door, who will maintain the roadside green plants, and how to park the vehicles back to the village... This increasingly perfect village rules and regulations has gradually become the consensus in the hearts of villagers in Nanchen village, which has been spontaneously recognized and consciously observed by everyone. Nowadays, in Nanchen village, the main lane runs from east to west, the households are arranged neatly, the roads are lined with green trees, the front and back of the house are as clean as new, and a beautiful picture of the countryside is in front of us. This "grounding" of village regulations and people's conventions is indispensable. Looking at the "growth" process of the rules and regulations of Nanchen village, we have always started with the problems and contradictions that the villagers need to deal with urgently, and constantly enriched and improved them in close combination with the requirements of the times. The relevant contents are closely related to the villagers' daily life. They are highly targeted and operable. It is easy to reach a consensus among the masses and play a good effect of rural autonomy. "Everyone's business is done by everyone, and the village regulations and people's agreements have the final say." Li Zhenwu pointed to the slogan on the wall, "in Nanchen village, there are no outsiders and onlookers. Everyone is participants and builders." (outlook new era)

Edit:sishi    Responsible editor:xingyong

Source:http://paper.people.com.cn/rmrb/html/

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