On April 16, 1992, the 10 member advance force of the peacekeeping engineering brigade of the Chinese people's Liberation Army arrived in Phnom Penh, the capital of Cambodia. Eight days later, the Chinese people's Liberation Army peacekeeping engineering brigade composed of 400 military engineers arrived in Cambodia to participate in the peacekeeping operations of the United Nations Interim Authority in Cambodia. This is the first formed "blue helmet unit" sent by the Chinese people's Liberation Army since it sent military observers to participate in peacekeeping operations in 1990. Peace is the common aspiration and lofty goal of mankind. UN peacekeeping operations are born and exist for peace, and have become an important way to maintain world peace and security. From the first batch of Engineering Corps to the first peacekeeping transportation and medical unit, and then to the first peacekeeping guard, peacekeeping infantry battalion and peacekeeping helicopter unit, stories record that Chinese peacekeepers take practical actions to bring peace and hope to war-torn and conflict areas, tell China's brave and resolute responsibility for safeguarding world peace and witness China's unremitting efforts to build a community with a shared future for mankind. "Key elements and forces of peacekeeping operations" The Chinese Army's participation in UN peacekeeping operations stems from the peace gene of the Chinese nation, from the Chinese people's feelings for the world, from the fundamental purpose of the people's army and from China's great power. China has actively participated in UN peacekeeping operations. It is the second largest contributor and contributor to UN peacekeeping and the largest troop contributor to the permanent members of the UN Security Council. Over the past 30 years, China's troop scale has grown from small to large, the types of troops have changed from single to diverse, its operational objectives have extended from stopping armed conflict to building lasting peace, and its participation in United Nations peacekeeping operations has made a historic leap forward; Over the past 30 years, groups of Chinese peacekeepers have stepped forward one after another, bravely fought for world peace and forged ahead. They have successively participated in 25 United Nations peacekeeping operations, sent nearly 50000 peacekeepers, and traveled in more than 20 countries and regions around the world; Over the past 30 years, with a high degree of discipline and responsibility, Chinese peacekeeping forces have brought China's concept of pursuing peace to all parts of the world, brought confidence and strength to the people in troubled and volatile areas, gained smiles and friendship, and won wide praise from international peers. Mali is located in the southern edge of the Sahara desert. Long-term division and war have led to continuous local armed conflicts. Since 2013, China has sent nine batches of peacekeeping troops to fulfill peacekeeping responsibilities in Mali, and has excellently completed tasks such as armed patrol and guard. It is known as the "ace in the theater" by the East theater of the United Nations peacekeeping mission in Mali. Li Hongqi, who once served as the deputy leader of the military team of the second batch of peacekeeping infantry battalion in South Sudan, recalled that sleeping in the smoke of gunpowder and waking up in the sound of gunfire are the norm of peacekeeping officers and soldiers, and also put forward high requirements for the military quality of officers and soldiers. Only with high standards can we truly protect the lives of ourselves and others and peace in wartime. China's "blue helmets" have become a beautiful "business card" representing peace and have been praised by UN officials as "key factors and forces of peacekeeping operations". In the words of Jean Pierre Lacroix, UN under secretary general for peacekeeping affairs, in the field of peacekeeping, "China's contribution is worthy of special mention". "Have good style, discipline and war preparedness awareness" Wear a blue helmet and know the weight of peace. Every morning, in Juba, the capital of South Sudan, a soldier transport vehicle will drive out of the Chinese battalion and send the officers and soldiers on duty to 15 observation and warning posts. Outside the outpost are two refugee camps. The officers and soldiers of the Chinese peacekeeping infantry battalion defend the United Nations camp 24 hours a day, as well as the peace and hope of more than 70000 ordinary people in the refugee camps. The midday temperature in the mission area is above 40 degrees Celsius and the surface temperature is close to 50 degrees Celsius. Wearing thick bulletproof vests, the officers and soldiers were soaked after five hours, but they always remained highly vigilant and performed their tasks in their best condition. Before receiving the sentry every time, staff sergeant Wang Dongliang would always check his clothes in the mirror and smooth the five-star red flag on his arm. "The national flag symbolizes dignity and carries responsibility. Standing at the post, our image is related to the honor of Chinese soldiers." Chinese peacekeepers have polished the "Chinese business card" of peacekeeping with the Chinese style of daring to fight hard battles, the Chinese speed of vigorous action and the Chinese standard of excellence, highlighting the brave and resolute responsibility of big countries—— In only about 10 days, the Chinese peacekeeping forces in the peacekeeping mission area in Mali have built plank houses and supporting living facilities that can accommodate 155 people; Chinese peacekeepers have always maintained a record of "zero discipline violations and zero repatriation", and have become a model in UN peacekeeping forces; The Chinese peacekeeping medical unit has become a window for the external display of the United Nations Stabilization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and has received more than 50 batches of United Nations visiting missions (groups) and friendly troops from various countries before and after; In the 16 years since its deployment in Lebanon, the Chinese peacekeeping forces have accomplished outstanding tasks such as mine clearance and explosive disposal, engineering construction and maintenance, medical assistance and humanitarian assistance, and created a miracle of "zero casualties"; ………… The report of Stockholm International Peace Research Institute in Sweden praised: "China's good image in peacekeeping operations has improved the efficiency and legitimacy of United Nations peacekeeping operations." Brigadier general atikul Rahman, commander of the Juba theater of the United Nations Mission in South Sudan, said that the Chinese peacekeeping infantry battalion has always performed well in peacekeeping missions. Chinese soldiers have a good work style, discipline and war preparedness awareness, and have made important contributions to the cause of peace. The new UNIFIL commander Lazaro said that in the complex and volatile security situation in the mission area, Chinese peacekeeping forces paid close attention to epidemic prevention and control to ensure "zero infection". At the same time, they also actively helped friendly forces and local people fight the epidemic. Chinese peacekeeping forces have played an important role in maintaining peace in the south Lebanon region. "Bring not only safety, but also warmth" It is the common aspiration of the people of all countries to live a happy life. Chinese peacekeepers who have gone abroad have taken practical actions to bring peace and light up hope for the war-torn people. Actively assist in humanitarian relief—— After the flood broke out in Uvira area in the east of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the Chinese peacekeeping engineering unit was ordered to urgently strengthen dikes and dams, repair damaged bridges, open the passage of life and effectively protect the safety of the local people. In South Sudan, after the fierce armed conflict broke out in the border town of Yei, the Chinese peacekeeping infantry battalion sent officers and soldiers for the first time to rescue seven UN civilian personnel trapped in the exchange of fire area. Extensive participation in post-war reconstruction—— In Sudan, officers and soldiers of the Chinese peacekeeping engineering unit overcame many difficulties and successively drilled 14 wells for the local people in the complex desert edge area, effectively alleviating the drinking water problem of the extremely water poor people in Darfur. In Lebanon, Chinese peacekeepers cleared mines and unexploded ordnance, turning dangerous minefields into pastures and wasteland into fertile fields. Convey warmth and love—— In the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), the Chinese peacekeeping medical team paired up with the "International Children's village" in Bukavu. The Chinese peacekeeping women officers and soldiers were affectionately called "Chinese mother" by the children. This love baton has been passed on for 19 years and has been a good story in the local area. In South Sudan, Chinese peacekeeping forces taught agricultural technology to the local people, presented farm tools and vegetable seeds, and were invited to set up Chinese culture and Chinese courses in local middle schools, which was deeply welcomed by the students. ………… Improve the system of peacekeeping operations. Peacekeeping operations should not only be vertically linked with preventive diplomacy and peacebuilding, but also be horizontally coordinated with political mediation, promoting the rule of law, national reconciliation and improving people's livelihood. Chinese peacekeepers are not only guardians of peace, but also disseminators of friendship. With the mission of building a community with a shared future for mankind, China's peacekeeping forces have joined hands with international humanitarian agencies to actively participate in refugee resettlement, relief food distribution, refugee camp construction, emergency relief and other operations, so as to create better living conditions for the local people and win wide praise. "In times of crisis, the Chinese army not only brings security, but also warmth," said Kenyan officer rugendo Qassam, the head of Sinya village in Lebanon, lamented: "the help of Chinese peacekeepers to us is all-round and does not involve any selfishness. They are a model of peace envoys." On October 1, 2019, the general assembly to celebrate the 70th anniversary of the founding of the people's Republic of China was grandly held in Beijing. The peacekeeping forces wearing blue Berets were reviewed at the National Day parade for the first time, solemnly announcing China's responsibility as a great power to the world. Looking back on the extraordinary course of China's "blue helmets", it is more obvious that China has always been a builder of world peace, a contributor to global development and a defender of international order, and that the Chinese army has always been a just force for world peace and development. Peace needs to be fought for and maintained. China is willing to work with all peace loving countries to make the light of peace and justice shine on every corner of the world. (outlook new era)