China has preliminarily established a cancer prevention and control system

2023-04-04

China has established the tumor registration system with the largest global population coverage; Completed a total of 180 million free cancer screening services; The five-year survival rate of patients reached 40.5%, an increase of nearly 10 percentage points over 10 years ago... This is the information obtained by the reporter from the 10th Annual Academic Conference of the National Cancer Center held recently in Taiyuan, Shanxi Province. The conference was hosted by the National Cancer Center, Shanxi Provincial Health Commission, Beijing Cancer Society, and hosted by Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Cancer Hospital and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Cancer Hospital Shanxi Hospital, with the theme of "China Action to Promote High Quality Cancer Prevention and Health". Participants introduced the latest developments and shared insights on topics such as diagnosis and treatment of tumors, prevention, drug research and development, and the promotion of high-quality medical resources. The tumor registration system covers 1.407 billion people, and China's cancer prevention and control system has been preliminarily established. At present, 24 provincial cancer centers and more than 100 municipal cancer centers/tumor hospitals have been built in China, and a national cancer prevention and control network system has been basically established, with the National Cancer Center as the leading role, provincial cancer centers as the main body, and municipal and county specialties as the basis, significantly reducing the mortality of cancer patients. "The latest data shows that the annual incidence of cancer in China is 4.06 million, and the five-year survival rate of patients has reached 40.5%, compared with 30.9% 10 years ago, an increase of nearly 10 percentage points." academician He Jie, director of the National Cancer Center and president of the Cancer Hospital of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, said that this shows that China has made great progress in cancer diagnosis and treatment in the past 10 years. According to relevant plans, the next step is to increase the five-year survival rate of cancer patients to around 46%. Regarding this, "the first step is to screen high-risk groups so that early cancer patients can be diagnosed and treated. After diagnosis and treatment, the five-year survival rate of early cancer patients can basically reach over 90%, while late stage patients generally do not exceed 50%." Hejie said, "Secondly, we need to strengthen standardized diagnosis and treatment of cancer patients and strengthen quality control." Currently, China has established the most populous tumor registration system in the world, The national cancer registration project covers 2806 districts and counties, covering a population of 1.407 billion, accounting for approximately 99.8% of the national population; 1145 national level tumor registration points have been selected and determined, with continuous improvement in data quality and standardization. On this basis, tumor prevention and treatment is moving towards precision. In clinical practice, tumor patients often only have the best treatment opportunity once. If the disease progresses due to misdiagnosis or mistreatment, it will take no amount of manpower, material resources, and financial resources to remedy it. Therefore, tumor prevention and treatment must be precise and standardized. "Academician Yu Jinming, director of Shandong Cancer Hospital, said that precise prevention and treatment of tumors requires efforts from multiple departments to accelerate the establishment of cross departmental The cross domain unified tumor information data sharing platform realizes the interconnection, sharing and fusion of multiple heterogeneous data, breaks the information silo, and promotes the establishment and improvement of the work mode of combining medicine with prevention. 180 million people receive free cancer screening services. "The key to cancer prevention and treatment is prevention, and treatment alone cannot solve the problem of cancer spread

Edit:Ying Ying    Responsible editor:Shen Chen

Source:People.cn

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