The south of clouds paints a new picture -- Yunnan along the footprints of the general secretary

2022-07-13

Bearing in mind the general secretary's instructions, the children of all ethnic groups in Yunnan take the initiative to serve and integrate into the national development strategy, and strive to forge a high-quality leap forward development path. "Let the fruits of reform and development benefit the people of all ethnic groups more and more fairly" Due to historical and natural environment reasons, poverty was once associated with ethnic minorities and ethnic regions in Yunnan. Getting rid of poverty is the dream of people for generations. Bearing in mind the general secretary's instructions, after the anti-poverty war was launched in an all-round way, Yunnan took measures according to local conditions and ethnic groups, provided precise assistance and innovated models. In November 2020, all the 11 straight ethnic groups and ethnic groups with small populations in Yunnan said goodbye to absolute poverty and lifted the whole ethnic group out of poverty. At the end of 2018, the Dulong nationality lifted the whole clan out of poverty. Entering Dulong River Township, the former thatched cottages have become Dulong folk houses with gray roofs and yellow walls, and the cement pavement is clean and tidy. In 2021, the per capita net income of farmers in the township is about 15000 yuan, the average household deposit is more than 40000 yuan, and more than 85% of households have motor vehicles. "In recent years, we have been living in a new house, taking a car and using smart phones, and our days have become more and more prosperous. The single dragon blanket I weave can sell for thousands of yuan every year." Said Li Wenshi, a tattooed female of Dulong nationality. In the first quarter of this year, the per capita disposable income of farmers in poverty relief counties in Yunnan was 3651 yuan, an increase of 7%, and the income growth rate continued to be higher than the provincial average. He came to Heshun library to learn about the history and culture of the ancient town and to observe the fine tradition of advocating culture and education on the ancient Silk Road. He walked along the alleys of the ancient town and talked cordially with tourists. There are bursts of laughter and warmth in the ancient town. "The arrival of the general secretary has strengthened our determination to carry forward traditional culture. Rural Revitalization is inseparable from the prosperity of excellent rural culture. We inherit the rural context through Heshun library and aisiqi memorial hall, so that the masses have a sense of belonging in spirit." Pu yazeng, Secretary of the Party committee of Heshun Town, said. In recent years, Yunnan Province has vigorously implemented the construction project of characteristic villages and towns, and has built 30 characteristic villages and towns and 780 characteristic villages, of which 247 characteristic villages have been named "Chinese ethnic minority characteristic villages" by the National Ethnic Affairs Commission. National unity and progress depict the beautiful scenery of Yunling. At present, 11 cities (prefectures) in Yunnan have been established as national demonstration cities (prefectures) of national unity and progress, 33 counties (cities, districts) have been established as national demonstration counties (cities, districts) of national unity and progress, and 51 units have been established as national demonstration units of national unity and progress. "Protect the ecological environment like eyes, treat the ecological environment like life" Yunnan is the "animal kingdom", "plant kingdom" and "species gene bank". It is an important treasure house of biodiversity and an ecological security barrier in Southwest China. Erhai Lake is the mother lake of Dali. However, long-term pollution once led to eutrophication of Erhai Lake. Yunnan has an iron fist to govern the lake. During the 13th Five Year Plan period, Dali Prefecture invested 32.98 billion yuan to harness Erhai Lake, demolished the houses of 1806 ecological relocated households around the lake, and vacated 1029 mu of coastal land. Today, the 129 kilometer Ecological Corridor around Erhai Lake is fully connected, and the development mode of "building a city around the lake and layout around the lake" has been completely changed. In 2020 and 2021, Erhai Lake achieved "excellent" water quality evaluation for two consecutive years. The change of Erhai Lake originates from the change of governance concept and development mode. "The important instructions of the general secretary made us realize that it is our responsibility to protect the green waters and mountains for future generations. In recent years, the concept of protection has become more and more popular." Li Dechang, a villager from GUSHENG village, WanQiao Town, Dali City, who lives by the Erhai sea, said. Not only Erhai Lake, Yunnan has set the goal of "taking the lead in the construction of ecological civilization" and effectively integrate the construction of ecological civilization and ecological environmental protection into the whole process of economic and social development. The nine plateau lakes have achieved the transformation from "the governance of a lake" to "the governance of a basin", and the water quality will be stable and good in 2021; A wildlife germplasm resource bank in Southwest China has been established, with a total of 166 nature reserves of various types established; The annual average value of the ambient air quality indicators of 16 prefecture level cities has reached the secondary standard of the "ambient air quality standard" for five consecutive years, and the proportion of days with excellent air quality in the province is 98.6%. Today, Yunnan has clear water, green mountains and blue sky. At present, Yunnan has built 12 national ecological civilization construction demonstration cities and counties, and 6 "green water and green mountains are golden mountains and silver mountains" practice and innovation bases; Play the "three cards" of green energy, green food and healthy life destinations, among which green energy has become the largest pillar industry in Yunnan. In 2021, the installed capacity of green energy in the province exceeded 95million kW. People will live up to Castle Peak, and Castle Peak will live up to others. In 2021, the first phase of the 15th Conference of the parties to the Convention on biological diversity was successfully held in Kunming. "Elephants going north and returning south" has become a vivid example of China's promotion of harmonious coexistence between man and nature. "Create a new situation with high-quality development" Yunnan is located in the southwest border, with a unique geographical advantage of connecting South Asia and Southeast Asia. Bearing in mind the general secretary's instructions, Yunnan takes the initiative to serve and integrate into the national development strategy, and strives to blaze a path of leapfrog development. Build a comprehensive and three-dimensional open platform system. Guided by the China (Yunnan) pilot Free Trade Zone, it launched "eight cross-border" innovative measures such as trade and e-commerce. In 2021, nearly 20000 new registered enterprises were established in the pilot Free Trade Zone, with a year-on-year increase of 7.8%. We will accelerate the construction of an international major channel system. The opening of the China Laos railway has made "mountains no longer high and roads no longer long"; With Lincang as the main node city, the China Myanmar Indian Ocean Sea rail intermodal logistics corridor has made key progress and achieved a breakthrough of "zero" container transportation. China Laos railway is the flagship project of mutually beneficial cooperation between China and Laos. Statistics show that since its opening in December last year to June 2 this year, the China Laos railway has operated for half a year, sending a total of 3.27 million passengers and 4.03 million tons of goods. The volume and quality of passenger and freight transportation have increased, and the role of the international gold logistics channel has become increasingly apparent. Tap the potential of trade cooperation, build a high-level cooperation platform, and improve the level of facilitation... The Yunnan Province's action plan for accelerating the docking of RCEP issued in January this year introduced 21 measures in five aspects to promote the steady growth and quality of foreign trade. Promote great development with great opening up. During the "13th five year plan" period, Yunnan's economic aggregate achieved a historic breakthrough; In 2021, the regional GDP will be 2.71 trillion yuan, an increase of 7.3%. (Xinhua News Agency)

Edit:He Chuanning    Responsible editor:Su Suiyue

Source:Xinhua

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