Judicial dividend benefits people's livelihood

2022-05-20

Reform the old and reform the new, and make steady progress. Since 2018, in order to realize the better development of the work of the courts in the province, Shandong courts have overcome difficulties, promoted the courts and police officers in the province to change their ideas, innovated the working mechanism mode, promoted the deep integration of information technology and court work, and constantly created an upgraded version of justice for the people. All work has achieved new breakthroughs and made new achievements. "Under the new situation, in order to better meet the new judicial needs and expectations of the people, we should seize the day, pursue time and seek development through innovation, so as to realize a new leap in the work of the court." Zhang Jiatian, Secretary of the Party group and President of Shandong Higher People's court, said. Set off "brainstorming"—— Promote work development and upgrading "There will be new changes soon and big changes at the end of the year." The slogan on the wall of the office building of Wendeng District People's court in Weihai City vividly reflects the impact and changes brought to the grass-roots courts and the police by changing their ideas. Facing the new judicial needs and expectations of the people and the new situation of the in-depth promotion of the reform of judicial responsibility system, the primary work of the Party group of Shandong high court is to innovate and realize the high-quality development of court work in the whole province and promote the modernization of judicial system and judicial ability. The way of innovation is to put ideas first. Soon, a "brainstorming" was launched in the courts of the whole province. We firmly grasped the "key minority" of the president, organized and mobilized all the police officers to participate, guided the leading cadres of the court and the police officers to take the initiative to put their thoughts and work in the background of the new era and put them in the benchmarking table at the national level, so as to make them deeply realize that it is impossible to keep the court in the forefront without changing their ideas. Ideas change and everything is new. Nowadays, it has become the norm for courts at all levels in the province to catch up with each other, actively study new situations, solve new problems and promote the work of courts step by step. Since 2018, Shandong court has continued to promote the construction of smart court, starting from online filing, step by step, taking the lead in building a provincial-level paperless online case handling system, completing the transformation of office case handling mode from the era of pen and ink to the era of information, allowing the whole process of trial to be supervised and realizing fairness and justice. Revolutionary changes have taken place in trial supervision and management. Relying on the whole process online case handling system, the president of the court can log in and view various information such as electronic files and judicial documents at any time. The work quality and efficiency of local courts, each court, each quick adjudication team and each judge are automatically generated in real time, realizing one network of courts in the whole province. In handling cases, we should pay more attention to results and form a judicial concept and responsibility to standardize, guide, evaluate and lead social values and customs through case trial. Zhong Shifeng and others who tried the case committed crimes under the banner of veterans, and drew a legal red line for specific groups of people. The trial of the "kicking group first case" clarified the boundaries of cyberspace and drew a line for netizens to surf the Internet according to law. The amount of news reading related to the case reached 360 million people, becoming an open course on the rule of law shared by the whole people and contributing Shandong wisdom to the judicial development of our country. Serve the high-quality development of economy and society more accurately and efficiently. Two bankruptcy courts in Jinan and Qingdao have been established, taking the lead in implementing the market-oriented selection of bankruptcy administrators in the country, and 16 prefectures and cities in the province have achieved full coverage of the linkage mechanism between bankruptcy courts and governments. Some judicial problems over the years have been effectively solved, the number of long-term outstanding litigation cases in the province for more than 18 months has continued to decline, and the number of litigation related visits to the province and Beijing has decreased four consecutive times. Participated in promoting international judicial exchanges and cooperation, successfully held the first China SCO local court justices forum, and made positive efforts to build a judicial exchange and cooperation platform for SCO member states The "brainstorming" has not only brought fruitful results to the courts of the whole province, but also promoted the establishment of a set of work standards and models to meet the requirements of the new situation, ensuring that the work of the courts of the whole province closely keeps pace with the times. Innovative mechanism model—— Let the trial execution work more brilliant "I used to handle all kinds of cases. I can't raise the speed even if I want to use the average time. Now I lead the team to handle the cases of quick adjudication. The efficiency has improved significantly and the parties are very satisfied." Li Meiqin, a judge of Guangrao County People's court, views the benefits of establishing a rapid adjudication team in this way. This tailored approach of Guangrao court is the effect of Shandong court's innovative trial mechanism model. In order to realize the high-quality development of the trial execution of the courts in the whole province, Shandong high court requires to build a trial mechanism in line with the new situation and new requirements, adopt an appropriate trial mode in combination with the types of cases, make greater efforts in system innovation and process reengineering, and promote the improvement of the quality and efficiency of trial work. In order to implement the requirements of putting the non litigation dispute resolution mechanism ahead, Shandong high court participated in the formulation and countersigned with 18 provincial departments, issued the opinions on further improving the non litigation dispute resolution mechanism (Trial), promoted the establishment of 164 pre-trial settlement centers for administrative disputes, and realized the full coverage of all urban areas in the province. Deepen the "six tone linkage" with people's mediation, administrative mediation, commercial mediation, industry mediation and lawyer mediation, filter layer by layer, step by step and reduce levels, build a dispute resolution system of "diversified solution + litigation non docking + internal diversion", promote the "litigation rate of 10000 people" into the assessment of safe construction, and form a joint force of traceability governance. In 2021, the courts of the whole province entrusted 161000 mediations before filing cases, with a year-on-year decrease of 11.3%, making it the province with the largest decline in China, and ranking first in the quality and efficiency evaluation of litigation services in the country. Actively promote the diversion of complicated and simple cases, the separation of severity and speed. In November 2019, Shandong high court formulated and issued the civil and commercial case handling process of grass-roots courts (Trial), which stipulates that grass-roots courts can set up different types of trial teams such as quick trial team, quick trial team and intensive trial team according to the actual situation. Adhering to different judges handling different cases, quick judges handling quick cases, ordinary judges handling other simple cases that are not suitable for quick adjudication, and the president of the court handling major difficult and complex cases, effectively solving the problems of average force and average time of various cases, promoting the formation of a new case handling mode of quick adjudication of simple cases, quick handling of general cases and intensive trial of complex cases, and the quality, efficiency and effect of case handling of courts in the whole province continue to improve. In view of the high number of minor criminal cases, in recent years, Shandong courts have comprehensively promoted the leniency system of guilty plea and punishment and the reform of criminal quick adjudication procedure to promote the rapid handling of cases. Rizhao Municipal Court actively cooperated with the public security and procuratorial organs to countersign the measures for the implementation of the mechanism of "rapid adjudication and direct handling" of criminal cases, created a new model of "rapid adjudication and direct handling" of minor criminal cases, established a criminal rapid adjudication case handling center by building a judicial coordination platform for data sharing and process reengineering, and designed a simplified legal document style to realize "one-stop" handling and "one-set" conclusion, so as to get out of the "acceleration" of handling cases. The average trial cycle of "quick adjudication and direct handling" cases in the city is one day, and the sentencing rate in court and the interest litigation rate of serving judgment have reached 100%. According to the data, the average case handling cycle of courts in Shandong Province has been shortened from 87.7 days in 2018 to 52.7 days at present, the final cost rate of first execution cases has decreased from 27.2% in 2018 to 19.5% at present, the change rate of appeal cases in courts across the province has decreased from 18.9% in 2018 to 10.5% at present, and the case closing rate has increased from 86.3% in 2018 to 94.5% at present. "System innovation and process reengineering are becoming an effective way and guarantee to improve the quality and efficiency of trial." The relevant person in charge of the audit and Management Office of Shandong high court analyzed. Have people in mind—— Let the judiciary have temperature grounding gas "I'm abroad. It's very convenient for the judge to organize both parties to hold a case trial through online video. Especially during the epidemic, this way is healthy, safe and humanized!" On November 17, 2021, after the Internet trial was completed through the wechat applet of "Shandong Mobile micro court", the party Mr. Wang sighed. The people are the heaven above. The Internet trial is only one of the measures taken by the Shandong court to solve the people's worries and alleviate the people's difficulties. Since 2018, Shandong courts have firmly established the people-centered development thought, innovated work and promoted reform. Courts across the province have continuously strengthened the construction of a one-stop diversified dispute resolution and litigation service system to provide more efficient and convenient judicial services for the people with "the best place, the strongest strength and the best service". Today, people can handle the whole process of litigation business such as case filing, payment, evaluation and identification, evidence exchange, and remote court trial online without leaving home through various channels such as the e-litigation service network of Shandong court, wechat official account, and the wechat applet of Shandong Mobile wechat court. This has reduced the number of trips of about 11.31 million people, about 220million kilometers, saved the travel cost of about 140million yuan, and made the people feel more satisfied with their access to justice. At the same time, we optimized litigation services for special groups, provided litigation services such as door-to-door filing for the elderly and the disabled, and fully implemented the "side-by-side" on-site assistant service, realizing "no closing" and "zero errands" in the whole process of handling litigation affairs. In combination with the education and rectification of the political and legal team, Shandong court deeply carried out the practical activity of "I do practical things for the people", focused on the urgent problems and expectations of the people, formulated 3235 key tasks and 2758 measures to facilitate and benefit the people, so as to truly solve the concerns of the people, increase the interests of the people and warm the hearts of the people. We carried out a special clean-up of "difficult to handle certificates" and "difficult to vacate houses", and cleaned up 832 cases, involving 12000 sets of real estate with an area of 900000 square meters, providing real "big gift bags" to 12000 households. The court promoted diversified dispute resolution, smooth case filing and registration and optimized litigation services, and was rated as the excellent achievement of "politics and law for the people" in the province. In addition, the courts of the whole province gave full play to their judicial functions, made efforts to boost economic development and benefit people's livelihood, released judicial dividends, deployed and carried out a special clean-up of the seizure of land and sea area use rights, cleared 6260 cases, released 113000 mu of land resources and 6529 hectares of sea area use rights, and realized 8.64 billion yuan of creditor's rights for the parties. We introduced 10 measures to serve the high-quality development of the private economy, such as equal protection and property rights protection, and issued a list of 20 categories of judicial services, such as case registration and property preservation. Therefore, in the business environment evaluation report of 10000 private enterprises, Shandong ranked first in terms of judicial indicators and court satisfaction scores. (outlook new era)

Edit:sishi    Responsible editor:xingyong

Source:http://rmfyb.chinacourt.org/paper/html/

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