The year of the tiger begins with a new chapter and a new journey. How will the local economy be laid out in the new year? Recently, the two local conferences held successively released important signals. The reporter of economic information daily found that up to now, in addition to Tianjin, 30 provinces (autonomous regions and cities) have successively held two local sessions to finalize the road map of economic and social development. Overall, steady growth remains the focus of economic work in 2022, and all localities have put forward clear economic growth expectations. On the implementation path, stabilizing industry, expanding domestic demand and promoting transformation have become the key plays. Relieving enterprises and reducing the burden and stimulating the vitality of market players have become the key driving points. A series of specific measures are expected to accelerate the implementation. The central economic work conference proposed that the economic work in 2022 should be stable and seek progress while maintaining stability, and all regions and departments should shoulder the responsibility of stabilizing the macro economy. Local governments generally emphasized that steady growth should be put in a more prominent position, and defined the expected target of economic growth. Among the 30 provinces (autonomous regions and cities), 21 provinces (autonomous regions and cities) set the GDP growth target of 6% or more in 2022. Among them, Hainan and Tibet put forward growth targets of 9% and 8% respectively, Anhui and Jiangxi are more than 7%, and Hubei, Guizhou and Yunnan are about 7%. While putting forward the main expected objectives of economic and social development in 2022, many places also emphasize "strive for better results as much as possible in practical work". How to ensure steady growth? According to the work reports of local governments, stabilizing industry, expanding domestic demand and promoting transformation have become the highlights. Making every effort to stabilize industrial growth has become an important task for many places. Among them, Hunan proposed to implement the action of "adding industrial enterprises above Designated Size", with a net increase of more than 1000 industrial enterprises and more than 1000 high-tech enterprises. Liaoning proposed to formulate and implement a three-year action plan, lead the overall revitalization with industrial revitalization, build a modern industrial system, and speed up the construction of a digital Liaoning and a strong province made by intelligence. Expanding domestic demand is also the top priority of steady growth. In terms of expanding effective investment, many places emphasize the "moderately advanced layout of major infrastructure" and speed up the construction progress of major projects around the "two new and one heavy". In addition to the traditional infrastructure such as "railway public infrastructure", the importance of new infrastructure is further highlighted. Many places have made clear the specific investment scale. For example, Anhui proposed that "more than 2600 key projects with more than 100 million yuan of new construction and more than 1200 completed projects in the whole year"; Henan proposed to "complete the fixed asset investment of 2.8 trillion yuan in the whole year, of which the project investment of more than 100 million yuan is 1.8 trillion yuan"; Jiangxi proposed to "focus on promoting 3453 provincial large and medium-sized projects with an annual investment of more than 1.1 trillion yuan"; Ningxia proposes to focus on the "ten major projects" and "six hundred" major projects, and strive to complete the investment of 200 billion yuan. In terms of promoting consumption, stabilizing traditional bulk consumption, developing new consumption formats and expanding rural consumption market have been emphasized. Many places will regularly carry out consumption promotion activities and release residents' consumption potential by means of accurate delivery of consumption vouchers. Among them, Zhejiang proposed to implement the policy of promoting traditional consumption and expanding new consumption. Vigorously cultivate new consumption hotspots, promote the consumption of new energy vehicles, carry out green smart appliances to the countryside and trade in old ones, actively develop the night economy and promote the recovery of the tourism market. Fujian proposed to encourage the development of residential economy, night economy and live e-commerce, giving birth to a new consumption boom. Promote the cultivation of international consumption center cities and promote the dislocation development of the top 100 provincial business districts. Gao Ruidong, managing director and chief macroeconomist of Everbright Securities, told the reporter of Economic Information Daily that steady growth has become the core task of local economic and social development. Compared with 2021, many places have significantly raised the growth target of fixed asset investment in 2022. For example, Heilongjiang and Henan have increased by 4 percentage points to 10%, and Anhui, Gansu and Sichuan have also increased by 1 to 2 percentage points respectively. From the perspective of specific tasks, infrastructure investment, affordable housing construction and old city reconstruction are the main development directions. Among them, infrastructure investment takes into account new infrastructure and traditional infrastructure. "Green consumption, cultural and tourism consumption and rural consumption are important directions for expanding domestic demand. New energy vehicles, green smart appliances and green building materials frequently appear in the documents of the two sessions. From the perspective of specific policy deployment, Inner Mongolia, Liaoning, Jiangxi, Guangxi, Yunnan and Shaanxi clearly put forward to promote the consumption of new energy vehicles, smart appliances and green construction Materials and other products go to the countryside. " Gao Ruidong said. Vigorously cultivating market players is the foundation of strengthening economic development. Many localities have proposed to implement the policies of benefiting enterprises and relieving them, so as to further stimulate the vitality of the market. For example, Jiangsu proposed to carefully implement the policies of reducing taxes and fees and helping enterprises and benefiting enterprises, and study and formulate more policies and measures that are practical, solve problems and make market players have a sense of gain. Anhui proposed to introduce policies and measures to help enterprises relieve difficulties and promote stable and healthy economic development, so as to further reduce the burden on enterprises. Guizhou proposed to implement a new round of combined tax and fee reduction, rent and interest reduction, Inclusive Finance and other relief policies; We will improve the gradient cultivation system for small and medium-sized enterprises, strive to create a number of national "little giant" enterprises, and cultivate more than 100 provincial "specialized, special and new" enterprises. Scientific and technological innovation is the core driving force for high-quality economic development. The work reports of provincial governments also pay a lot of attention to scientific and technological innovation. Among them, 23 provinces (autonomous regions and cities) including Beijing, Anhui and Hubei put scientific and technological innovation in the top three of their key work. In addition, all localities also plan industrial transformation and upgrading, among which intelligent manufacturing, modern service industry and digital economy have become the focus. "How to balance the pressure of short-term growth with the adjustment of long-term economic structure has become one of the focuses of economic work in all regions in 2022. From the perspective of industrial transformation, the layout of high-end manufacturing investment and the construction of green industries under carbon neutrality planning will become important." Zhang Jun, chief economist at Morgan Stanley Securities, told the economic information daily. Gao Ruidong said that in addition to steady growth, Beijing, Shanghai and Guangdong, three provinces and cities with a high degree of development, also take regional coordinated development as an important goal to achieve the effect of "point to area" to boost local economic development. (Xinhua News Agency)