Members of the National Committee of the Chinese people's Political Consultative Conference hotly discussed the "key words" of China's economy in 2022

2022-01-19

At the media meeting of the Economic Committee of the CPPCC National Committee on January 18, some members of the CPPCC National Committee discussed how to do a good job in the economic work in 2022 around the "key words" such as stable growth and stable expectation, development of small and medium-sized enterprises, transformation and upgrading of manufacturing industry, carbon peak and carbon neutralization. It was suggested that the policy should be appropriately advanced and the fiscal policy initiatives should be more concentrated in the first half of the year. We will continue to strengthen financial support for small, medium-sized and micro enterprises, so as to achieve incremental financing, expansion and cost reduction. Wang Yiming, member of the National Committee of the Chinese people's Political Consultative Conference and former deputy director of the development research center of the State Council, analyzed that China's consumer market has great potential. As long as the epidemic is effectively prevented and controlled, consumption can recover soon. In terms of investment, with the increase of fiscal policy this year, infrastructure investment will pick up significantly; Manufacturing investment is relatively high, which can hedge the decline of real estate investment to a certain extent, so that the overall investment can gradually stabilize. The supply shock is mainly reflected in freight rates and imported inflation. This year, with the narrowing of the "scissors gap" between PPI and CPI, the cost pressure faced by downstream enterprises will slow down. "From our calculation, the pressure may be greater in the second quarter of this year." Wang Yiming stressed that we should adhere to the principle of stability and seek progress while maintaining stability, and actively launch policies conducive to economic stability. He suggested that the policy force should be appropriately advanced, and the measures of fiscal policy force should be more concentrated in the first half of the year, carefully introduce policies with contraction effect, implement the strategy of expanding domestic demand, enhance the toughness of industrial chain and supply chain, prevent and resolve major risks, improve the expectations of market players, strive to stabilize the overall macroeconomic situation, and strive to achieve the stable and good development of economic players. Manufacturing industry is the basis of high-quality economic development. Accelerating digital transformation and promoting industrial upgrading can inject new power into steady growth. Wang Yiming believes that we should deepen the digital transformation of key industries from R & D and design to production, supply and marketing, accelerate the digital transformation and upgrading of enterprises, strengthen the R & D of key core technologies, and promote the construction of industrial Internet platform and new infrastructure. It is worth noting that since last year, due to the impact of the epidemic, some small, medium-sized and micro enterprises in China, especially real economy enterprises, have faced many problems in all aspects of survival and development. "On the whole, solving the financing problem of small and micro enterprises is a systematic project. We need to strengthen the top-level design, especially the cooperation between departments, and make a good combination." Shang Fulin, member of the Standing Committee of the CPPCC National Committee, director of the Economic Committee and former chairman of the China Banking Regulatory Commission, suggested that we should give play to the leading role of macro policies and continue to make good use of other structural monetary policy tools. At the same time, in terms of Finance and taxation, we should strengthen the coordination and cooperation between policies and adopt the policy of tax reduction and fee reduction to support small and micro enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households. In addition, we should give full play to the role of venture capital in the capital market, improve the multi-level capital market, and accelerate the development of direct financing. Xiao Gang, member of the CPPCC National Committee and former chairman of the China Securities Regulatory Commission, suggested that we should continue to strengthen financial support for small and medium-sized enterprises, further increase the amount of financing for small and medium-sized enterprises, expand the proportion of first loan households and credit loans, and continue to reduce the financing cost of small and medium-sized enterprises. At the same time, we will vigorously develop supply chain finance. In addition, support small, medium-sized and micro enterprises to take a specialized and new development path. For financial institutions, it is necessary to study and further build a high-quality evaluation system for small and medium-sized enterprises, establish a gradient cultivation system for small and medium-sized enterprises, and encourage the development of industrial clusters, which will help to enhance the ability of industrial chain and supply chain. Carbon peak and carbon neutralization are also one of the "key words" of China's economy in 2022. Yang Weimin, member of the Standing Committee of the CPPCC National Committee, deputy director of the Economic Committee and former deputy director of the office of the central leading group for finance and economics, said that at the current stage, we cannot talk about the color change of "coal" and simply raise the threshold for issuing bonds through coal power credit. We can't cut off loans for coal and electricity across the board. On the contrary, green finance and carbon reduction monetary instruments should support the clean and efficient utilization and flexible transformation of coal-fired power. (outlook new era)

Edit:Ming Wu    Responsible editor:Haoxuan Qi

Source:jjckb.cn

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