On December 8, the reporter learned that the national development and Reform Commission, the central network information office, the Ministry of industry and information technology and the National Energy Administration recently jointly issued the implementation plan for implementing the goal of carbon peaking and carbon neutralization and promoting the green and high-quality development of new infrastructure such as data center and 5g (hereinafter referred to as the plan), proposing to improve computing energy efficiency and use green energy by 2025, The data center and 5g basically form a green and intensive integrated operation pattern. The plan points out that data center and 5g are not only strategic resources and public infrastructure to support future economic and social development, but also the most key links related to energy conservation and consumption reduction of new infrastructure. Orderly promote the green and high-quality development of new infrastructure represented by data center and 5g, give play to its role of "one industry leads all industries", and help achieve the goal of carbon peak and carbon neutralization. To this end, the plan clearly improves computing power and energy efficiency, supports basic telecom operators to carry out 5g Network Co Construction and sharing and different network roaming, and strengthens resource reuse. We will accelerate the withdrawal, upgrading and transformation of old high-energy consuming equipment, and promote the construction of intelligent multi-functional lamp poles. Accelerate the construction of green data centers and publish the list of national green data centers. At the same time, encourage the use of renewable energy such as wind energy and solar energy, improve the use level of green electric energy in the data center through self built special lines or bilateral transactions, and promote the nearby consumption of renewable energy. Coordinate the layout of 5g and renewable energy distributed generation, actively promote the removal of redundancy and simple distribution of energy consumption systems such as power supply and air conditioning, and strictly control the disposal of waste facilities. In addition, give full play to the important supporting role of data center and 5g in promoting the digital transformation of traditional industries, promote traditional industries such as coal, iron and steel, cement, nonferrous metals, petrochemical and chemical industry to accelerate the pace of "using digital intelligence to go to the cloud", optimize management processes, and achieve cost saving and consumption reduction. According to the plan, by 2025, the data center and 5g will basically form a green and intensive integrated operation pattern. The utilization efficiency of electric energy and renewable energy in the operation of the data center have been significantly improved. The overall utilization rate of the national data center has increased significantly, the utilization rate of the western data center has increased from 30% to more than 50%, and the supply and demand of computing power in the East and West is more balanced. The energy efficiency of 5g base station is improved by more than 20%. Based on the green and high-quality development of data center and 5g, comprehensively support the digital transformation and upgrading of various industries, especially traditional high energy consuming industries, help achieve the overall goal of carbon peak, and lay a solid foundation for carbon neutralization. (outlook new era)