***

2021-12-08

On the afternoon of December 6, the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee conducted the 35th collective study on building a socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics. *** We should unswervingly follow the path of socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics, focus on solving prominent problems in the field of rule of law, better promote the construction of the socialist rule of law system with Chinese characteristics, improve the ability and level of comprehensive rule of law, and provide a strong legal guarantee for building a modern socialist country in an all-round way and achieving the second Centennial goal. Xu Xianming, vice president of China law society, explained this issue and put forward work suggestions. Comrades of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee listened carefully to his explanation and held discussions. *** He pointed out that since the 18th CPC National Congress, the CPC Central Committee has vigorously promoted the comprehensive rule of law into the "four comprehensives" strategic layout, made a series of major decisions and arrangements for the comprehensive rule of law, established the Central Committee for the comprehensive rule of law, improved the system of the party's leadership in legislation, ensuring law enforcement, supporting justice and taking the lead in abiding by the law, and basically formed the overall pattern of the comprehensive rule of law. The Fourth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee clearly put forward that the overall goal of comprehensively promoting the rule of law is to build a socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics and a socialist country under the rule of law. We have focused on the construction of the rule of law system, adhered to the organic unity of the party's leadership, the people's ownership of the country and the rule of law, adhered to the joint promotion of the rule of law, governance and administration according to law, adhered to the integrated construction of a country, government and society under the rule of law, comprehensively deepened the reform in the field of the rule of law, and comprehensively promoted the legal norms system, the implementation system and the supervision system under the rule of law The construction of the guarantee system of the rule of law and the system of inner-party laws and regulations has promoted the construction of the socialist system of the rule of law with Chinese characteristics and made historic achievements. *** Improving people's quality of life and promoting common prosperity have put forward new and higher requirements for the construction of the rule of law. To build a socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics, we should comply with the needs of career development, adhere to the concept of system and promote it in an all-round way. *** The socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics is an important part of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics. We must firmly grasp the nature of socialism with Chinese characteristics, correctly handle the relationship between politics and the rule of law, reform and the rule of law, rule of law and rule of virtue, rule of law and rule of the party according to rules, and adhere to the party's comprehensive leadership Ensure that the people are particularly clear-minded and firm on major issues such as being masters of the country. We should always focus on the people, adhere to the rule of law for the people, rely on the people, benefit the people and protect the people, and implement the whole process of building the rule of law system to reflect the people's interests, reflect the people's wishes, safeguard the people's rights and interests and enhance the people's well-being. *** We should give full play to the role of ruling the party according to regulations as a political guarantee for the development of the party and state undertakings, and form a pattern in which national laws and inner-party regulations complement each other. We should grasp the key to the quality of legislation, deeply promote scientific legislation, democratic legislation and legislation according to law, make an overall plan for legislation, reform, abolishment, interpretation and compilation, improve legislative efficiency, and enhance the systematicness, integrity and synergy of legislation. Legislative bodies and working departments at all levels should follow legislative procedures and strictly abide by their legislative powers, effectively avoid ultra vires, duplicate legislation and blind legislation, and effectively prevent departmental interests and the impact of local protectionism. We should improve the guarantee mechanism of equality before the law and safeguard the unity, dignity and authority of the national legal system. All acts in violation of the Constitution and laws must be investigated. Party organizations and leading cadres at all levels should take a clear-cut stand to support the judicial organs in exercising their functions and powers independently according to law, and never allow them to use their functions and powers to interfere in the administration of justice and intervene in cases. *** We should improve the legal guarantee system for social fairness and justice, improve the operation mechanism of law enforcement power, judicial power and supervision power, and improve power restriction and supervision. We should speed up the construction of a systematic, standardized and efficient system of Judicial Restriction and supervision of law enforcement, strengthen the supervision of opposing legal powers, law enforcement powers, supervisory powers and judicial powers, and improve the system and mechanism in which discipline inspection and supervision organs, public security organs, procuratorial organs, judicial organs and judicial administrative organs perform their respective duties, and the power of investigation, procuratorial power, judicial power and executive power restrict each other. We should improve the training system for legal talents, accelerate the development of legal service teams such as lawyers, notaries, judicial expertise, arbitration and mediation, deepen the reform of the management system of law enforcement and judicial personnel, and strive to build a socialist legal team loyal to the party, the country, the people and the law. We should deepen the education and rectification of the political and legal team, continue to crack down on corruption in the field of law enforcement and justice according to law, and promote the normalization of the elimination of underworld and evil. *** We should include the expansion of law enforcement and judicial cooperation in the construction of bilateral and multilateral relations, improve the judicial efficiency of foreign-related law enforcement, and resolutely safeguard national sovereignty, security and development interests. *** We should implement the thought of socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics into the compilation of teaching materials and teaching of various legal disciplines, and strive to cultivate more rule of law talents with firm ideals and beliefs, strong family and country feelings and solid legal foundation. We should strengthen the political guidance of lawyers, educate and guide lawyers to consciously abide by the basic requirements of supporting the leadership of the Communist Party of China and China's socialist rule of law, and strive to be good lawyers to the satisfaction of the party and the people. We should take the promotion of law-abiding by the whole people as a basic project, promote leading cadres at all levels to take the lead in respecting the law and its usage, and guide the masses to consciously abide by the law, find the law in case of problems, and rely on the law to solve problems. We should sum up the experience of China's legal system construction and legal practice, elucidate China's excellent traditional legal culture, and tell the story of China's rule of law. *** All fronts and departments should pay close attention to joint management, compact responsibilities, form joint forces, and improve the level of legalization of work. (outlook new era)

Edit:He Chuanning    Responsible editor:Su Suiyue

Source:Xinhua

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