Qianhai's "circle of friends" expanded again, and the number of members of the innovation alliance in the free trade area increased nearly threefold in more than two years

2021-12-02

The fourth Institutional Innovation Conference of the alliance, hosted by the free trade area innovation alliance and hosted by the Management Committee of Shenzhen Qianhai Shekou free trade area, was held in Qianhai Shenzhen Hong Kong Innovation Center recently. In more than two years, the number of members of the alliance has increased nearly threefold, from the initial 21 to 58. On the same day, 58 free trade zones in China, Hong Kong friendly partners, well-known experts and scholars gathered online and offline to jointly plan the future development of the free trade zone strategy. Several projects in Hong Kong or other free trade areas have been officially launched to jointly build a high-level portal hub for opening to the outside world and continue to deepen the strategy of the pilot free trade zone. "At present, China has entered the third opening-up. We should not only deepen the relationship with the world economy, but also lead the development of the world economy. Our respective trade areas should make greater contributions to the world economy not only in terms of quantity, but also in terms of rules, push the economic opening-up policy to a new high and continue to promote national sustainable development." Chinese University of Hong Kong (Shenzhen) Zheng Yongnian, President of the global and contemporary Chinese Academy of higher studies, said. Release 60 typical cases of institutional innovation On April 24, 2019, the free trade area innovation alliance (hereinafter referred to as the "alliance") was initiated by Shenzhen Qianhai Shekou free trade area and jointly initiated by 21 free trade areas or regions in Guangdong, Fujian, Zhejiang, Henan, Sichuan, Shaanxi, Hubei, Chongqing, Liaoning and Hainan. Over the past two years, a multi-level cooperation model of sharing achievements, docking industries and jointly building platforms has been established. This year, the alliance added 11 "new friends" such as Hefei, Wuhu and Bengbu areas of Anhui pilot Free Trade Zone, Chaoyang group and Shunyi group of international business service area of Beijing Pilot Free Trade Zone, Ningbo area and Jinyi area of Zhejiang pilot Free Trade Zone, Changsha, Yueyang, Chenzhou pilot Free Trade Area of Hunan pilot free trade zone and Haikou Jiangdong new area, The number of member companies has expanded from the initial 21 to 58. "The national free trade zones have their own unique regional advantages and development positioning, which can not only carry out differentiated exploration, but also carry out joint innovation. Since the establishment of the alliance, the scale has been expanding, which has become an important platform for regional cooperation in the respective free trade zones across the country and played a positive role in promoting the high-quality development of the free trade zones." Feng Yaoxiang, Minister of the trade and Investment Promotion Department of the China Council for the promotion of international trade, said. At the meeting, the Research Institute of international trade and economic cooperation of the Ministry of Commerce released the "Research Report on typical cases and innovation cases of system innovation in the free trade area in 2020", and selected 60 typical cases of system innovation from the five dimensions of "system initiative, content uniqueness, replicability and popularization, risk controllability and economic and social benefits", Provide reference for their respective trade areas. Han Jiaping, director of the Credit Research Institute of the Institute, said that from the comparative analysis conclusions of the reports in the past two years, there are five characteristics: first, the camp of the national free trade area innovation alliance is gradually expanding, and the total number of system innovation cases in each area is increasing; Second, institutional innovation cases are mostly concentrated in the field of trade and investment, which is also the main focus and important breakthrough of institutional innovation, construction and development of the free trade zone; Third, the financial sector pays attention to balanced development. While expanding opening-up and making breakthroughs and innovations, it also adheres to the bottom line of security and strengthens risk prevention and control; Fourth, the number of cases in the field of government governance and rule of law has increased significantly, indicating that the reform of government system and mechanism, supervision and management and public services are moving towards standardization and rule of law; Fifth, although the regional development of the East, central and western regions is unbalanced, the later approved free trade areas have made more innovative attempts. "The innovation of national free trade zone system in the field of trade and investment still needs to be benchmarked with international economic and trade standards and continuously improved." Han Jiaping suggested that in the future, their respective trade zones can upgrade their trade development mode, further reform the investment management system, pay attention to Balancing Financial Opening and risk prevention and control, accelerate the transformation of government functions and improve the construction of the rule of law system. Join hands in Hongkong one belt, one road project docking platform Cooperation with Hong Kong is the focus of the alliance, and strive to work with Hong Kong to build a "fulcrum" of cooperation, dredge the "blocking point" of policies, rely on Hong Kong's international advantages, jointly face the international market and explore an effective path of domestic and international double circulation. One belt, one road one belt, one road and one belt, one road, was jointly organized and released by the Hongkong national development and Reform Commission. One belt, one road, one belt, one road, one foreign trade, one business in Hong Kong, and other business associations, which is a platform for the specific projects or industrial market needs, will be organized to carry out docking in different ways such as online docking, field observation and discussion in Hongkong. One belt, one road, is the center of global information gathering and resource docking. One belt, one road, is the Shenzhen tax system. The international tax system is also optimizing the international talent system. Now, a multilingual international professional team of 236 people has been set up. 5 tax officials have been sent to the international institutions and the embassy business office abroad. "Lin Weimingtou, the two inspector of the Shenzhen Municipal Taxation Bureau of the State Administration of Taxation, has launched the" one belt "and" escort action "plan for tax service (2021-2025). 。 One belt, one road, tax collection and management cooperation mechanism will be established to help enterprises improve their ability to cope with the changes of the international tax system and enhance their international competitiveness in the next five years. China's one belt, one road China's most successful experience in China's reform and opening up, is vice president of China's Comprehensive Development Research Institute, Qu Jian said. At present, there are 113 overseas industrial parks in 46 countries or regions in China. The accumulated investment has exceeded US $40 billion, more than 5000 enterprises have entered the zone, the tax paid to the host country has exceeded US $3 billion, more than 300000 jobs have been created for the host country, and there are also 20 National Overseas Economic and trade cooperation zones. The construction of Qianhai free trade port has taken shape In addition to "relying on Hong Kong", Qianhai has also strengthened "serving the mainland" and joined hands with many places to build a benchmark "Park". At the meeting, most of the major projects were upgraded and established. Among them, Qianhai is the first project to implement the important mission of "serving the mainland". The Silk Road (Xi'an) Qianhai Park jointly built by Qianhai Administration Bureau and Xi'an high tech Zone Management Committee has been fully completed by the end of 2020. Next, Qianhai will work with Xi'an high tech Zone to jointly explore and launch financial measures with Qianhai characteristics and promote the "four cross-border" of Qianhai's "six cross-border" And related innovative financial business cooperation. Yuan Fuyong, deputy director of Shenzhen Qianhai Shekou Free Trade Zone Management Committee and deputy director of Qianhai Administration Bureau, said that next, Qianhai will work with all member units of the alliance to jointly build "four platforms": First, establish a more efficient and convenient collaborative communication platform and form a regular training, interaction and research mechanism. Second, build an online service platform for alliance development and operation, and gradually realize the functions of policy release of the free trade zone and coordination and communication among alliance members. Three, one belt, one road, is to study the regional interest sharing platform, promote efficient flow of innovation elements, and promote the coordinated development of high-end industries across regions, with a focus on Hongkong elements and better play the role of Hongkong as a "super regional contact". Fourth, promote the establishment of a research platform, gradually establish an industrial, financial and policy database in the free trade area, explore and form relevant indexes and integrate intellectual resources. In the important platform one such as "one belt, one road" trade hub port, and the alliance members, they will form greater synergy to promote the efficient trans flow of factor resources across regions. "After 11 years of development, Qianhai's successful innovation experience has not only been extended to other coastal free trade areas, but also to inland and overseas industrial parks." Qu Jian believes that Qianhai's services and cooperation with Hong Kong people and Hong Kong enterprises are continuously promoted, the park also has clearer arrangements in spatial layout planning, and more factor resources are gathering in Qianhai, The construction of a free trade port has taken shape. "With RCEP (regional comprehensive economic partnership) It will take effect on New Year's day next year. It can be expected that Qianhai's institutional innovation will enter the fast lane. Because from the external environment, RCEP Member States must carry out a series of opening-up in the field of service trade, and local governments have the opportunity to take the lead in exploring and testing, which has laid a good foundation for the transformation of Qianhai's reform and opening-up from trade in goods to trade in services. At the same time, the state itself has also authorized Qianhai is the first to try the important task. As long as it is within the scope of authorization, it can promote the formation of a new system, "Qu Jian said. (outlook new era)

Edit:He Chuanning    Responsible editor:Su Suiyue

Source:southcn.com

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