***

2021-11-25

*** Opinions on establishing the principal responsibility system under the leadership of Party organizations in primary and secondary schools (for Trial Implementation), opinions on the implementation of making cultural relics live and expanding the international influence of Chinese culture, and some measures on supporting Zhongguancun national independent innovation demonstration zone to carry out high-level scientific and technological self-reliance and self-improvement pilot reform. *** Power. We should follow the operation law of the power market and the law of market economy, optimize the overall design of the power market, realize greater sharing, mutual assistance and optimal allocation of power resources across the country, and accelerate the formation of a unified, open, orderly competition, safe and efficient power market system with perfect governance. Strengthening the party's overall leadership over education is the fundamental guarantee for running education well, which should be carried out in primary and secondary schools The school has established a principal responsibility system under the leadership of the party organization, put political standards and requirements through all aspects of the whole process of running the school, teaching and educating people, adhere to educating people for the party and the country, and ensure that the party's education policy and the decision-making and deployment of the Party Central Committee are implemented in primary and secondary schools. It is necessary to strengthen the protection and utilization of cultural relics and the protection and inheritance of cultural heritage, and improve the water for the research, interpretation, display and dissemination of cultural relics We should support the Zhongguancun national independent innovation demonstration zone to give better play to the advantages of scientific and technological resources and institutional innovation, and carry out high-level scientific and technological self-reliance and self-improvement pilot reform. Li Keqiang, Wang Huning and Han Zheng, members of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee and deputy directors of the Central Committee for comprehensively deepening reform, attended the meeting. The meeting pointed out that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee has systematically arranged and comprehensively promoted the reform of the science and technology system, basically established the basic system in the field of science and technology, made substantive progress in some important fields and key links, and chewed down a lot of hard bones. However, compared with the new situation and new requirements, China's science and technology system still has some prominent shortcomings and some deep-seated system and mechanism obstacles It has not been fundamentally broken. The meeting stressed the need to strengthen the national strategic scientific and technological force, give full play to the role of the party and the state as leaders and organizers of major scientific and technological innovation, build an efficient organization system for tackling key core technologies, establish a mission driven and task oriented national laboratory system, lay out and build a basic discipline research center, reform and innovate the project approval, organization and management methods of major scientific and technological projects, and strengthen the system Systematize competitive forces. We should optimize the structure of scientific and technological forces, give full play to the main role of enterprises in scientific and technological innovation, promote the formation of a virtuous cycle of science and technology, industry and finance, and accelerate the transformation and application of scientific and technological achievements. We should improve the systems and mechanisms for the training, use, evaluation, service, support and incentive of scientific and technological talents, accelerate the construction of national strategic talents, and make achievements in fulfilling the national mission Talents and stimulate the vitality of the main body. We should accelerate the transformation of the government's science and technology management function with greater courage, adhere to the positioning of strategy, reform, planning and service, strengthen the guidance of planning policies, strengthen the leadership and guidance of major scientific research projects, and provide more accurate guidance and services for enterprises. We should fully teach scientific research institutions and researchers according to the needs of tasks and actual work Power, establish a responsibility system, establish a "military order", be responsible, managed and supervised, and be accountable for those who do not use authorization and perform their responsibilities well, so as to ensure that the delegated authority can be accepted and used well. The meeting pointed out that in recent years, the construction of China's power market has been steadily and orderly, and the proportion of market-oriented trading electricity has increased significantly. It is necessary to improve the multi-level unified power market system, accelerate the construction of the national power market, and guide the whole country, provinces (autonomous regions and cities) Regional power markets at all levels operate in a coordinated and integrated manner, standardize unified trading rules and technical standards, and promote the formation of a multi competitive power market pattern. We should reform and improve the market-oriented formation mechanism of coal and electricity prices, improve the electricity price transmission mechanism, and effectively balance power supply and demand. We should strengthen overall power planning, policies and regulations, scientific monitoring, and do a good job in basic public services We should make sure that electricity prices for residents, agriculture and public utilities are relatively stable. We should promote the construction of power market mechanism to adapt to the transformation of energy structure, orderly promote the participation of new energy in market transactions, scientifically guide power planning and effective investment, and give full play to the supporting role of power market in the transformation of clean and low-carbon energy. The meeting stressed that to uphold and strengthen the party's overall leadership over primary and secondary schools, we should, on the basis of in-depth summary of the pilot work, improve the system and mechanism for giving full play to the leadership role of Party organizations in primary and secondary schools, and ensure that Party organizations perform their leadership responsibilities of taking direction, managing the overall situation, making decisions, grasping the team, leading the team and ensuring implementation. We should take party construction as an important task of running schools and schools and give full play to the role of grass-roots organizations We should strengthen the role of Party organizations, strengthen the construction of the contingent of Party members, and make grass-roots party organizations a strong fighting fortress for teaching and educating people in schools. We should firmly grasp the ideological and political work, deeply carry out the education of socialist core values, do a good job in students' Moral education, deeply integrate the promotion of revolutionary traditions and the inheritance of red genes into school education, and cultivate love for the party, the country, the people and the people We should strive to cultivate socialist builders and successors with all-round development of morality, intelligence, physique, beauty and labor. We should strengthen classified guidance and step-by-step implementation. For schools of different types and sizes, on the premise of ideological preparation, organizational preparation and work preparation, we should adjust one by one and promote the implementation of reform. The meeting pointed out that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the cause of cultural relics in China has made great progress, and the level of cultural relics protection, management and utilization has been continuously improved. It is necessary to strengthen the overall planning of cultural relics protection, coordinate rescue and preventive protection, noumenon and surrounding protection, single point protection and group protection, maintain the historical authenticity, style integrity and cultural continuity of cultural relics resources, and build a solid foundation The bottom line of cultural relics safety. We should accurately refine and display the spiritual symbols of excellent Chinese traditional culture, and better reflect the historical value, cultural value, aesthetic value, scientific and technological value and contemporary value of cultural relics. We should innovate transformation means, strengthen platform construction, consolidate talent foundation, improve systems and mechanisms, and improve the scientific and technological innovation ability and work of cultural relics under the guidance of the implementation of major projects Guarantee level. We should carry out innovative services to better integrate cultural relics into life and serve the people, actively expand cultural relics foreign exchange platforms, and enhance the international communication capacity of Chinese culture through multiple channels. The meeting pointed out that to support the Zhongguancun national independent innovation demonstration zone to carry out the first pilot reform of high-level scientific and technological self-reliance and self-improvement, we should aim at the most prominent short board and the most urgent task of realizing high-level scientific and technological self-reliance and self-improvement, seek breakthroughs and innovations in strengthening innovation subjects, gathering innovation elements and optimizing innovation mechanisms, and accelerate the construction of a world leading science and Technology Park and innovation highland. The reform should Take more substantive measures to play the role of pilot breakthrough and stress test, actively explore the realistic path to solve problems, and pay attention to accumulating experience in prevention, control and risk resolution. Members of the central comprehensive Deepening Reform Commission attended the meeting, and responsible comrades of relevant departments of central and state organs attended the meeting as nonvoting delegates. (outlook new era)

Edit:He Chuanning    Responsible editor:Su Suiyue

Source:Xinhua

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