Seven development trends in the field of artificial intelligence in 2022

2021-11-25

Artificial intelligence has become one of the most revolutionary technologies in human history. "Artificial intelligence is one of the most important technologies we are studying as human beings. Its impact on human civilization will be more profound than fire or electricity.". In January 2020, sandar Pichai, CEO of Google, said in an interview at the world economic forum in Davos, Switzerland. Forbes website pointed out in a recent report that although it is difficult to imagine the impact of machine independent decision-making at present, it is certain that when the wheel of time reaches 2022, new breakthroughs and development in the field of artificial intelligence will continue to broaden our imagination, and it will "show its skills" in seven major fields. Enhance human labor skills People have been worried that machines or robots will replace manual work, and may even make some types of work redundant. But people will also increasingly find that human beings can improve their skills with the help of machines. For example, the marketing department is used to using tools to help determine which potential customers deserve more attention; In the field of engineering, artificial intelligence tools let people know in advance when the machine needs to be repaired by providing maintenance prediction; Knowledge-based industries such as law will increasingly use artificial intelligence tools to help people classify the growing available data to find the information needed to complete specific tasks. In short, in almost every professional field, a variety of intelligent tools and services are emerging to help people complete their work more effectively. In 2022, the relationship between artificial intelligence and people's daily life will become closer. Larger and better language modeling Language modeling allows machines to interact with humans in a language understood by humans, and even convert human natural language into runnable programs and computer code. In 2020, the artificial intelligence company openai released the third generation language prediction model gpt-3, which is the most advanced and largest language model created by scientists so far. It is composed of about 175 billion "parameters", which are the variables and data bases used by machines to process language. As we all know, openai is developing a more powerful successor gpt-4. Although the details have not been confirmed, some estimate that it may contain up to 100 trillion parameters (as many as synapses in the human brain). Theoretically speaking, it is a big step closer to creating language and conducting indistinguishable dialogue. Moreover, it will become better at creating computer code. Artificial intelligence in the field of network security In January this year, the world economic forum released the report on global risk pattern in 2021, which believes that network security risk is a major risk that the world will face in the future. As machines occupy more and more people's lives, hackers and cybercrime will inevitably become a bigger problem, which is where artificial intelligence can "show its strength". Artificial intelligence is changing the rules of the game of network security. By analyzing network traffic and identifying malicious applications, intelligent algorithms will play a more and more important role in protecting human beings from network security threats. In 2022, the most important application of artificial intelligence may appear in this field. Artificial intelligence may be able to analyze and sort out Threat Intelligence from millions of research reports, blogs and news reports, and gain real-time insight into information, so as to greatly accelerate the response speed. Artificial intelligence and meta universe Metauniverse is a virtual world, just like the Internet, which focuses on the realization of immersive experience. Since Mark Zuckerberg renamed facebook "meta" (the English prefix of metauniverse), the topic of metauniverse has become more hot. Artificial intelligence will undoubtedly be the key to the meta universe. Artificial intelligence will help create an online environment, make people feel at home in the meta universe, and cultivate their creative impulse. People may soon get used to sharing the meta cosmic environment with AI creatures. For example, when they want to relax, they can play tennis or chess with AI. Low code and no code AI In 2020, low code / no code AI tools will emerge and become popular all over the world, from building applications to enterprise oriented vertical AI solutions. This new force is expected to continue in 2022. According to the data, low code / no code tools will become the next battle front for technology giants. This is a market with a total value of US $13.2 billion, and its total value is expected to further increase to US $45.5 billion by 2025. The honeycode platform released by Amazon in June 2020 is the best proof. The platform is a codeless development environment similar to the spreadsheet interface, which is known as the "Gospel" of product managers. Self driving vehicle Data show that 1.3 million people die in traffic accidents every year, of which 90% are caused by human errors. Artificial intelligence will become the "brain" of self driving cars, ships and airplanes, which are changing these industries. Tesla said that by 2022, its cars will have full automatic driving capability. Google, apple, general motors and Ford may also announce a major leap in the field of automatic driving in 2022. In addition, the Mayflower autonomous navigation ship (MAS), jointly built by the non-profit marine research organization promare and IBM, has officially set sail in 2020. IBM said that the AI captain enables MAS to have the ability to detect, think and make decisions, scan the horizon to detect potential hazards, and change routes according to various real-time data. In 2022, the technology of autopilot ship will also be improved. Creative artificial intelligence With the support of new models such as gpt-4 Google's "brain", people can expect artificial intelligence to provide more refined and seemingly "natural" creative output. Google "brain" is a major research project of Google x laboratory. It is a software that simulates the human brain with self-learning function developed by Google in the field of artificial intelligence. In 2022, these creative outputs are usually not to demonstrate the potential of artificial intelligence, but to be applied to daily creative tasks, such as writing titles for articles and newsletters, designing logos and information charts. Creativity is usually regarded as a very human skill, but people will increasingly see these abilities appear on machines. (Xinhua News Agency)

Edit:Li Ling    Responsible editor:Chen Jie

Source:Science and Technology Daily

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