How will the five "all-out efforts" in Shenzhen work in the future? Experts comment one by one

2021-11-03

On October 28, the meeting of the Standing Committee of the Shenzhen Municipal Party committee and the meeting of the financial and Economic Committee of the Shenzhen Municipal Party committee pointed out the need to maintain strategic concentration and firm confidence, and stressed the need to ensure the completion of the annual economic and social development goals and tasks. The meeting also put forward five "full efforts" around five key work aspects: fully promoting steady industrial growth, fully grasping enterprise services and fully increasing effective investment, We will spare no effort to stimulate the growth potential of consumption and stabilize the growth trend of foreign trade. For how to grasp these five "full efforts", Nandu reporter interviewed a number of industry experts and scholars. We should make every effort to promote steady industrial growth and pay close attention to the introduction and construction of major industrial projects In the first three quarters of 2021, the added value of industries above Designated Size in Shenzhen increased by 4.8% year-on-year, with an average growth of 3.2% in two years. Among the 37 industrial categories in the city, the added value of 32 industries increased positively year-on-year, and the average growth rate of 28 industries in two years was positive. Among the top ten industries, the added value of six industries achieved double-digit growth. Specialized, special and new enterprises grew rapidly, and their industrial added value increased by 39.1%, 34.3 percentage points higher than that of industries above Designated Size in the city. Wang Zhen, deputy director of the Regional Development Planning Institute of China (Shenzhen) Comprehensive Development Research Institute, believes that the development of strategic emerging industries in Shenzhen has achieved remarkable results. In the first three quarters, high-tech products such as industrial robots, new energy vehicles and 3D printing equipment have achieved substantial growth, driving the steady growth of the city's industry. Shenzhen is a highly innovative city. At present, it has an important layout in strategic emerging industries such as the new generation of information technology industry, digital economy industry, high-end equipment manufacturing industry, green and low-carbon industry, marine economy industry, new material industry and biomedical industry, and the new economic momentum continues to increase. For promoting steady industrial growth, Wang Zhen suggested that we should make every effort to do a good job in the introduction and construction of major industrial projects, strengthen the project introduction and reserve capacity around the key links of the industrial chain, and strive to form a rolling development pattern of "reserve a batch, start a batch, build a batch and put into operation a batch". At the same time, we should encourage technological transformation of enterprises, focus on the improvement of industrial manufacturing capacity and market expansion at home and abroad, strive to enhance the pertinence and effectiveness of policy supply, and expand effective industrial investment. We should pay full attention to enterprise services, make good use of policies and enhance the confidence of enterprise development From the ratio of the number of enterprises in the city to the permanent resident population, Shenzhen has ranked first in large and medium-sized cities in China for many years. A strong enterprise makes a strong urban economy. The importance of doing a good job in enterprise service is self-evident. In June this year, Shenzhen released the business environment 4.0 reform policy. Shenzhen business environment 4.0 reform policy is formulated with the idea of "putting the masses of enterprises first and helping industrial development". By continuously creating an international first-class business environment, it helps enterprises take root in Shenzhen and become bigger and stronger. At the same time, through the global investment promotion conference, Shenzhen has also effectively increased its efforts to attract investment and attract more high-quality enterprises and high-quality projects to settle in Shenzhen. Paying attention to enterprise service is also the confidence to boost enterprise development. Guo Wanda, executive vice president of China (Shenzhen) Comprehensive Development Research Institute, believes that "confidence is more important than gold". In particular, entrepreneurs should have confidence and market expectations. The government should provide confidence support for promoting economic development in macro and micro policies. Efforts should be made to increase effective investment, and investment in the field of people's livelihood should continue to be strong In the first three quarters, Shenzhen's fixed asset investment decreased by 5.2% year-on-year, increased by 5.7% over the same period in 2019, and increased by an average of 2.8% in two years. Among them, the investment in real estate development projects decreased by 17.8% year-on-year, and the investment in non real estate development projects increased by 5.7% year-on-year. By industry, investment in education, production and supply of electricity, heat, gas and water, health and social work, transportation, warehousing and postal services increased rapidly. Wang Zhen said that with Shenzhen's increasing investment in the field of people's livelihood, investment in education, health and social work has achieved rapid growth. It is suggested that we should continue to strengthen investment, make up for weaknesses and increase aftereffect, and actively build a high-quality and balanced public service system to provide strong support for high-quality development. It is worth noting that Shenzhen will also strive to promote the construction of major projects in the city to speed up and improve efficiency. Major projects have become an important starting point for expanding effective investment because of their large investment scale, in line with the guidance of industrial development and obvious driving effect on economic and social development. From January to September this year, a total of 189.98 billion yuan was invested in major construction projects in 406 cities of Shenzhen, accounting for 82.9% of the annual investment plan. To fully stimulate the growth potential of consumption, we should strengthen citizens' consumption will through targeted policies The data show that in the first three quarters, the sales growth in Shenzhen market was good. In the first three quarters, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in the city amounted to 695.902 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15.1%, an increase of 4.9% over the same period in 2019 before the epidemic, and an average increase of 2.4% in the two years. It can be seen that since this year, from the municipal level to the district level, Shenzhen has issued a series of policies and measures to stimulate consumption vitality and promote consumption growth, including building a series of "Shenzhen shopping" activity brands to help the market recovery, continuing the subsidy policies related to new energy cars, encouraging the upgrading of automobile consumption, and vigorously developing digital information consumption. Guo Wanda believes that Shenzhen should continue to make efforts in expanding the consumer market, enhance citizens' Consumption Willingness through targeted policies, and add new momentum to drive economic growth. Making every effort to stabilize the growth trend of foreign trade can improve the level of facilitation and promote the high-quality development of foreign trade Data show that in the first three quarters, the import and export of goods in Shenzhen achieved rapid growth. In the first three quarters, the total import and export volume of the city was 2510.751 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15.2% and an average increase of 8.8% in the two years. Among them, the export was 1350.146 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13.5%, with an average increase of 6.1% in the two years; Imports amounted to RMB 116.605 billion, with a year-on-year increase of 17.2% and an average increase of 12.1% in the two years. Recently, in the list of "China's top 100 foreign trade cities in 2020" published by China Customs magazine, Shenzhen's comprehensive foreign trade competitiveness ranked first again. Since this year, Shenzhen's foreign trade import and export data have also performed well. It is reported that in a single month, from November last year to September this year, the total import and export volume of Shenzhen has maintained positive growth for 11 consecutive months. In Guo Wanda's view, Shenzhen should make efforts in "expanding the market". In addition to targeting the domestic consumer market, it should continue to stabilize foreign trade and promote the high-quality development of foreign trade by further improving the level of trade facilitation and other measures. (outlook new era)

Edit:He Chuanning    Responsible editor:Su Suiyue

Source:Nanfang Metropolis Daily

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