On November 24th, the Cyberspace Administration of China and four other departments issued a special action notice on "Clear and Clear Network Platform Algorithm Typical Problem Governance", mainly involving the prohibition of using algorithms to implement big data killing, in-depth rectification of information cocoons, and prevention of induced addiction. What are the specific tasks and objectives of the special action? How to guide algorithms towards improvement and promote better development of online platforms? What should be standardized for algorithms on online platforms? Zhao Jingwu, Deputy Director of the Cyberspace International Governance Research Base at Beihang University: Our focus is on preventing and controlling the push of some information, with the core purpose of protecting the information autonomy of consumers and users. For example, in our country's algorithm recommendation management regulations, it is clear that the function of providing user tag portraits that do not directly match specific natural persons must be provided, and it is required to provide users with the ability to promptly turn off functions associated with their other information. The reason for providing a cut-off channel is to prevent a large amount of information from being abused. How to optimize algorithm services for minors and the elderly? Zhao Jingwu, Deputy Director of the Research Base for International Governance in Cyberspace of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics: Our country's regulations on the management of algorithm recommendation for Internet information services distinguish between minors and the elderly, because these two groups have different problems when facing algorithm push. Minors have limited recognition and control abilities, and are easily affected by internet addiction, so we need to address the issue of internet addiction. For the elderly, the common problems they encounter are a large number of emerging technologies and the inability to use these information technologies. Therefore, legislation needs to address the issue of aging and prevent the risk of online fraud. How to achieve "smart governance" in the context of rapid network iteration? Zhao Jingwu, Deputy Director of the Cyberspace International Governance Research Base at Beihang University: Firstly, we need to acknowledge that there is a disconnect between legal and technological governance, so we need to establish more flexible governance mechanisms. In practice, mechanisms such as technology review are designed to address various risks encountered in technological innovation. At the same time, in addition to algorithmic governance laws, relevant systems in our country's Cybersecurity Law, Personal Information Protection Law, and Data Security Law can also serve as auxiliary governance functions. In addition to these two points, in order to effectively promote the healthy development of the platform economy, the law will also reserve some space for the future platform economy to achieve a balance between platform economy development and regulation. How can platforms move upwards and towards goodness, and achieve 'self-discipline'? Zhao Jingwu, Deputy Director of the Cyberspace International Governance Research Base at Beihang University: For platforms, the first step is to comply with the basic bottom line of the law, which actually provides many requirements for governance mechanisms. However, for the platform, the legislature and relevant law enforcement departments have also reserved space for the development of the Internet economy on the basis of norms. In fact, they hope that the platform can better develop while protecting the legitimate rights and interests of users. (New Society)