Fulfilling Responsibilities for National Rejuvenation and Taking Responsibility for Human Progress: A Review of Diplomatic Achievements on the 75th Anniversary of the Founding of the People's Republic of China
2024-09-29
Since the founding of New China 75 years ago, under the leadership of the CPC, China has always adhered to an independent foreign policy of peace, firmly defended national sovereignty, security and development interests, and firmly safeguarded international fairness and justice. China, which is increasingly approaching the center of the world stage, continues to make new and greater contributions to the noble cause of human peace and development.
A just cause should be pursued for the common good. In the new era and new journey, with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core, the Party Central Committee has coordinated the overall strategy of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and the unprecedented global changes, comprehensively promoted China's characteristic diplomacy as a major country, and promoted the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind. China's diplomacy has achieved new remarkable achievements, and its international influence, appeal, and shaping power have significantly increased.
Promoting the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind and contributing Chinese solutions to answering the questions of the times and the world
On June 28, 2024, the 70th anniversary of the promulgation of the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence was solemnly held at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing. Mutual respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity, non aggression, non-interference in each other's internal affairs, equality and mutual benefit, and peaceful coexistence -70 years ago, the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence were officially published, becoming a great innovation in the history of international relations.
The relay of history runs forward one after another, and the cause of human progress advances step by step in answering the questions of the times. In the new era, facing the major issue of "what kind of world to build and how to build this world", China has once again provided the answer to the era of building a community with a shared future for mankind.
The path of benefit follows the times. From advocating the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence to promoting the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind, China's diplomacy has grown and progressed in the turbulent international situation. Now, the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind has expanded from a Chinese initiative to an international consensus, and from a beautiful vision to rich practice, effectively promoting the world towards a bright future of peace, security, prosperity, and progress.
It has been included in the Constitution of the CPC and the National Constitution, and has been included in important documents of multilateral mechanisms such as the United Nations and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization for many times... It has promoted the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind, and has become the lofty goal of major country diplomacy with Chinese characteristics in the new era, which has been increasingly recognized and supported by the international community.
The overall positioning of China Africa relations has been elevated to a new era all-weather China Africa community with a shared future. The construction of the China ASEAN community with a shared future continues to advance, and the construction of communities with a shared future such as China Arab States, China Latin America, and China Pacific Island countries is progressing steadily. Nowadays, building a community with a shared future for mankind has become a common action of more and more countries and regions, and China's initiative to practice it on a global scale is becoming increasingly powerful.
From advocating for the construction of a world of lasting peace, universal security, common prosperity, openness, inclusiveness, cleanliness, and beauty, to promoting the common values of peace, development, fairness, justice, democracy, and freedom for all mankind; From proposing global development initiatives, global security initiatives, and global civilization initiatives, to promoting an equal and orderly world multipolarity and inclusive economic globalization... China's initiatives and solutions have effectively guided the direction of human society's progress in a turbulent and intertwined world.
The contribution of a country or a nation to the world and humanity lies not only in how much material it has created, but also in what ideas it has put forward. When it comes to China's initiatives such as promoting the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind, former Greek President Pavlopoulos sincerely praised them.
Promote the construction of a new type of international relations, deepen and expand the global partnership network of equality, openness, and cooperation
In October 1949, amidst the joy of the birth of the People's Republic of China, the first batch of diplomatic envoys of New China rode bicycles through the excited crowds on the streets of Beijing, delivering the "Announcement of the Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China" to representatives of old foreign institutions in China.
Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, China has firmly adhered to an independent and peaceful foreign policy, and has made many friends in the international community. In the new era, China is promoting the construction of a new type of international relations characterized by mutual respect, fairness, justice, and win-win cooperation, and continuously building a global network of partnerships. The new path of "dialogue without confrontation, partnership without alliance" in state to state exchanges is becoming increasingly solid.
On January 24, 2024, the 12th building of Diaoyutai State Guesthouse in Beijing was as warm as spring. Representatives from the governments of China and Nauru signed a joint communiqu é on the restoration of diplomatic relations here. The total number of countries where China has established diplomatic relations has reached 183.
Promote coordination and positive interaction among major powers, and advance the construction of a pattern of major power relations characterized by peaceful coexistence, overall stability, and balanced development; Adhere to the concept of friendship, sincerity, mutual benefit, and inclusiveness, and the diplomatic policy of being good neighbors and partners with neighboring countries, deepen friendship, mutual trust, and interest integration with neighboring countries; Adhering to the principles of truth, closeness, sincerity, and the correct view of righteousness and interests, strengthening solidarity and cooperation with developing countries, and safeguarding the common interests of developing countries... In the new era, China continues to improve its overall diplomatic layout, and its circle of friends is becoming larger and larger.
Knowing each other knows no distance, even thousands of miles are neighbors.
On October 25, 1971, the 26th United Nations General Assembly overwhelmingly passed Resolution 2758, which decided to restore all rights of the People's Republic of China in the United Nations and recognized the representatives of the government of the People's Republic of China as the only legitimate representatives of China in the United Nations. At the moment the resolution was passed, the United Nations General Assembly Hall was boiling with applause, singing, and cheers that lasted for a long time
Over the course of 75 years, from being excluded from the Western world to joining almost all universal intergovernmental organizations and over 600 international conventions; From rising to third place in voting rights at the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund, to promoting the establishment of the New Development Bank and the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank... China's international discourse power has been comprehensively enhanced.
Over the course of 75 years, from the Geneva and Bandung Conferences taking to the international stage, to the restoration of a legitimate seat in the United Nations; From promoting the establishment of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, a regional cooperation organization named after Chinese cities, to hosting major diplomatic events such as the G20 Hangzhou Summit, BRICS Xiamen Summit, and the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation, China's diplomacy continues to write new chapters of the times.
Propose and implement a series of global initiatives to contribute China's strength to the noble cause of human peace and development
This is an unforgettable scene during the Beijing Summit of the Forum on China Africa Cooperation: On the morning of September 4, 2024, President Xi Jinping, along with Tanzanian President Hassan and Zambian President Hitchlema, witnessed the signing of the Memorandum of Understanding on the Tanzania Zambia Railway Activation Project.
The Tanzan Railway has written a special and inspiring friendship, and also carries the common dream of realizing modernization. More than half a century ago, over 50000 Chinese engineering and technical personnel traveled to Africa and built the Tanzania Zambia Railway with sweat, blood, and even their lives. Today, China signed documents with Tanzania and Zambia to activate this railway, not only to comfort our ancestors, but also to inspire future generations and give new vitality to this path of friendship in the new era.
From the "Tanzania Zambia Railway" to the "the Belt and Road", the Chinese people have always been committed to promoting common development and constantly providing new win-win opportunities for the world with China's new development.
With connectivity as the main line, we should strengthen policy communication, facility connectivity, smooth trade, financial integration, and people to people ties with other countries, and jointly build the "the Belt and Road" with high quality to inject new momentum into world economic growth, open up new space for global development, and create a new platform for international economic cooperation.
Today, China has signed more than 230 cooperation documents on jointly building the "the Belt and Road" with more than 150 countries and more than 30 international organizations. Across the differences in civilizations, cultures, social systems and development stages, the joint construction of the "the Belt and Road" brings together the greatest common denominator of human common development.
The centennial changes are accelerating and the world is entering a new period of turbulence and transformation. The deficits in peace, development, security, and governance continue to increase, posing unprecedented challenges to human society.
Development is the eternal theme of human society. From being on the brink of expulsion to becoming the world's second-largest economy, China has created a groundbreaking development miracle in the history of human society. In 2021, when the global development industry encountered headwinds, China put forward a global development initiative, adhering to the concept of prioritizing development and putting people at the center, promoting the accelerated implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, and striving to achieve stronger, greener, and healthier global development.
In the past three years, the Global Development Initiative has received support and participation from over 100 countries and multiple international organizations, including the United Nations. More than 80 countries have joined the "Friends of the Global Development Initiative Group". The Chinese side has established the Global Development and South South Cooperation Fund, which has supported over 150 projects and fully launched the construction of the Global Development Promotion Center network.
Security is the foundation and prerequisite for development. For over 70 years, China has been a steadfast defender of world peace and security. In 2022, facing endless international security challenges, China has put forward the Global Security Initiative. Mediating the handshake and peace talks between Saudi Arabia and Iran, facilitating historic reconciliation among various factions within Palestine, promoting political resolution of the Ukrainian crisis, deepening international cooperation in counter-terrorism, information security, biosecurity, artificial intelligence governance, public health, and combating transnational crime, China demonstrates its responsibility as a major country.
Resolving the prominent contradictions and problems faced by humanity requires relying on material means to overcome difficulties, as well as spiritual strength, sincerity, and sincerity.
In 2023, China proposes the Global Civilization Initiative to promote cultural exchange and mutual learning, and enrich the world's civilization garden. Hold the Conference on Dialogue among Asian Civilizations, the high-level dialogue between the CPC and the world political parties, the China Central Asia Summit... In the new era, China has built more new platforms for the harmonious coexistence of different civilizations, the United States and the United States.
To fulfill our responsibilities for national rejuvenation and to shoulder the responsibility for human progress. On the new journey, China's integration and mutual achievements with the world will undoubtedly make new and greater contributions to promoting human peace and development, and advancing the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind.