Green and low-carbon development is a development that conforms to nature and promotes harmonious coexistence between humans and nature. Promoting green and low-carbon development is the international trend and trend. At present, China's green and low-carbon transformation has achieved remarkable results, the pace of development mode transformation has accelerated, and high-quality development has achieved significant results. New quality productivity has the characteristics of high technology, high efficiency, and high quality, and is an advanced quality of productivity that conforms to the new development concept. Cultivating and developing new quality productive forces is conducive to promoting the comprehensive green and low-carbon transformation of the economy and society with new achievements in green development, and contributing to the promotion of harmonious coexistence between humans and nature. Promote the green transformation and upgrading of traditional industries. Traditional industries occupy a dominant position in China's national economy and are the basic industries of the national economy. They also play an important role in promoting employment and ensuring people's livelihoods. Integrating the concept of green development into all aspects of the traditional industry chain, with the goal of energy conservation, emission reduction, and efficiency improvement, vigorously promoting technological innovation, model innovation, and standard innovation, and actively building a green, low-carbon, and circular development production system is not only necessary for cultivating and developing new quality productive forces, but also for comprehensively improving the level of green transformation of traditional industries and helping the economy and society achieve a comprehensive green and low-carbon transformation. To this end, we must seize the opportunities of the new round of technological revolution and industrial transformation, widely apply digital and green technologies, accelerate the optimization and adjustment of traditional industrial product structure, energy consumption structure, raw material structure, and process reengineering, and promote energy conservation and consumption reduction in high energy consuming and high emission industries such as coal-fired power, steel, petrochemicals, and building materials. At the same time, we encourage and support the elimination of inefficient equipment and the application of advanced equipment in traditional industries, improve the green manufacturing system, deepen the promotion of clean production, build green low-carbon factories, green low-carbon industrial parks, and green low-carbon supply chains, further forge the long board of the industrial chain, and create green production capacity. Promote the green and low-carbon transformation of energy. Energy production and consumption related activities are the main sources of carbon dioxide emissions. At present, China's energy development still faces a series of challenges such as huge demand pressure, multiple supply constraints, and arduous tasks of green and low-carbon transformation. Cultivating and developing new quality productive forces is an important path for China's energy green and low-carbon transformation. Aiming at the forefront of global energy technology, focusing on key areas and major demands in energy, choosing a reasonable technological route, leveraging the advantages of the new national system, strengthening joint research and development of key core technologies, and enhancing the transformation and application of scientific research achievements are not only conducive to cultivating energy technology and related industries into new growth points that drive China's industrial upgrading, promoting the development of new quality productivity, but also conducive to promoting energy-saving, carbon reduction, and upgrading in key energy consuming fields such as industry, transportation, and construction. At the same time, utilizing digital technologies such as the Internet of Things, big data, cloud computing, and artificial intelligence to promote intelligent management of energy production and consumption processes can improve energy utilization efficiency and bring new opportunities for the green and low-carbon transformation of the energy industry. To meet the needs of energy transformation, we need to further build a new energy infrastructure network, promote the intelligent transformation of power grid infrastructure and the construction of smart microgrids, and improve the power grid's ability to accept, allocate, and regulate clean energy. Cultivate and strengthen new driving forces for green development. The layout and development of green strategic emerging industries such as new energy, new materials, and green environmental protection, as well as future industries such as manufacturing, future materials, and future energy, have the characteristics of knowledge and technology intensity, low material resource consumption, great development potential, and good comprehensive benefits. They are important choices for cultivating and developing new quality productive forces, and also important strategic support for promoting green development. Accelerating strategic, cutting-edge, and disruptive green technology innovation and promoting the application of advanced green technologies, strengthening green manufacturing, developing green service industries, developing green low-carbon industries and supply chains, and building a green low-carbon circular economy system are conducive to continuously improving the "green content" of social and economic development. To this end, we can increase efforts to develop new materials, technologies, and equipment for low-carbon, zero carbon, and negative carbon energy storage, conduct in-depth research on smart grid technologies that support large-scale and friendly grid connection of wind and solar power generation, promote the research and development, demonstration, and industrial application of large-scale carbon capture, utilization, and storage technologies, and continuously cultivate and strengthen new driving forces for green development. (New Society)