Utilizing new technologies to accelerate the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries is an important direction to adapt to the deepening trend of the new round of technological revolution and industrial transformation, and to build a modern industrial system. It also provides broad space for cultivating new quality productive forces. As the product of the deep integration of the new generation of information technology and manufacturing industry, the industrial Internet, through the comprehensive interconnection of people, machines and things, builds a new production and service system that is fully connected with all factors, all industry chains and all value chains. It is an important path for the deep integration of digital economy and real economy, and provides an important driving force for the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries. Helps promote the high-end development of traditional industries. Through the collection, processing and analysis of real-time data of industrial systems, and combining with the knowledge, experience and needs of relevant industries, the Industrial Internet has formed a new optimization paradigm, changed the industrial production model, spawned a new form of industrial organization, formed a new combination of elements, and bred a new way of value creation. With the help of the industrial Internet, traditional industries will gradually take on the characteristics of high technology, high efficiency and high quality, and grow into advanced productive forces that meet the requirements of the modern industrial system. For example, China's textile industry uses the industrial Internet to transform the investment in production equipment and process flow, effectively improving product quality and production efficiency. The past "1000 person yarn, 10000 person cloth" has been transformed into the current 10000 spindle employment of at least 10 people, and the industry continues to move towards the middle and high-end. Helps promote the intelligent development of traditional industries. The combination of industrial Internet and traditional industries can build an efficient and low consumption intelligent production system, a resource sharing collaborative manufacturing system, an agile and flexible industrial chain supply chain system, and promote the research, production, supply and marketing process to be networked and intelligent. Driven by the industrial Internet, the workers, means of labor, objects of labor and their combination in traditional industries have undergone qualitative changes, which will form a more efficient and high-level production function. According to calculations, the empowerment of industrial efficiency by digital technology has increased by 1.14 times from 2017 to 2022. For example, in the iron and steel industry, enterprises use the industrial Internet to open up the process flow of steelmaking, continuous casting and rolling, strengthen the comprehensive application of digital twin, artificial intelligence, intelligent control and other technologies, and realize the transformation from "experience ironmaking" to "intelligent ironmaking", from "steelmaking before furnace" to "one key tapping", forming a new path of cost reduction, quality improvement and efficiency increase. Helps promote the green development of traditional industries. The new infrastructure represented by industrial Internet is highly coupled with the green development of traditional industries. The industrial Internet runs through the design, manufacturing, management and service of green development, enabling energy optimization and scheduling, carbon emission monitoring and control from the whole life cycle, and providing support for the green development of traditional industries. At present, in some key energy consuming industries, such as steel and cement, enterprises can build production scheduling platforms and intelligent environmental monitoring and control systems through the industrial Internet to achieve the goals of improving energy resource utilization efficiency, reducing energy consumption, and reducing carbon emissions. Using the industrial Internet to promote the deep integration of industry digitalization, intelligence and greening is an important path to accelerate the green transformation of industry and develop green productivity. In recent years, most of the world's major developed countries have recognized the importance and urgency of integrating digital technology with manufacturing, and have continuously strengthened their layout for industrial digital transformation. China's industrial Internet has a good development trend. It has been integrated into 49 national economic categories, covering all industrial categories, forming more than 340 influential industrial Internet platforms, and connecting more than 96 million sets of industrial equipment. The integrated development of industrial Internet and traditional industries has brought a comprehensive, deep and revolutionary impact on traditional industries, effectively promoting industrial quality improvement, efficiency increase, cost reduction, green and safe development. Currently, promoting high-quality development has become a consensus and conscious action of the entire Party and society. Developing new quality productive forces is an inherent requirement and important focus for promoting high-quality development. One important direction for cultivating and developing new quality productive forces is to promote the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries. China's traditional industries have advantages such as large scale, multiple application scenarios, and abundant data resources. At the same time, the problem of imbalanced and insufficient development is still prominent. The transformation and upgrading of traditional industries enabled by industrial Internet has great potential. At the same time, it should be noted that the large-scale application of industrial Internet in traditional industries still faces some constraints. For example, there are still a large number of "deaf equipment" and "dumb equipment" in some traditional industrial factories, and the cost and difficulty of enterprises evolving towards networking and intelligence are high; A large number of small and medium-sized enterprises are distributed in traditional industries, and the use of industrial Internet for digital transformation is faced with problems such as lack of funds and talents; The diversified and personalized demands of traditional industries still cannot be efficiently matched with the supply of solution products; wait. With the deepening of a new round of technological revolution and industrial transformation, a large number of new technologies and industries are rapidly nurturing and poised for development. We should seize the opportunity to accelerate the scale development of industrial Internet, focus on breaking through bottleneck constraints, continue to optimize the mode and path of enabling the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, and help the industry to constantly improve its high-end, intelligent and green level. Specific efforts can be made in the following areas. The "construction and utilization" system is being promoted to solidify the foundation of transformation and upgrading. Accelerate the improvement of network coverage and service efficiency, guide enterprises to carry out internal network transformation and upgrading, promote the construction of 5G factories, and enhance the level of interconnectivity. Implement the "through" action of industrial Internet identity analysis system, and promote the "through" application of identity in the upstream and downstream of the industrial chain of consumer goods, raw materials and other industries. Give play to the role of multi-level industrial Internet platform system, and promote the integrated development of artificial intelligence, digital twins, etc. To create an industrial data space for traditional industries and promote secure and trustworthy data circulation. We will improve the industrial Internet security management system and strengthen the public service capacity for industrial Internet security. The comprehensive integration of points, lines, and surfaces enhances the level of application empowerment. Based on the characteristics of the manufacturing industry and the demand for differentiated development, the application guide for the integration of industrial Internet and industry segments was prepared and implemented to provide enterprises with "manuals" and "toolkits" for transformation and help enterprises, especially SMEs, reduce transformation costs. Promote "chain network collaboration" between industrial Internet and key industrial chains, explore more application scenarios, and create smart supply chains. Continue to carry out the activity of "One Hundred Cities and One Thousand Parks" of industrial Internet integration into the park, guide industrial parks, industrial clusters, etc. to increase the construction of industrial Internet facilities, and promote equipment interconnection and resource sharing. Integrating innovation with the old and opening up new development tracks. Promote the deep integration of 5G and industrial automation, and create a new generation of industrial control system architecture. Cooperate to promote the construction of industrial Internet platform and the cultivation of industrial Internet APP, amplify the advantages of China's rich application scenarios, knowledge models and industrial data, and promote the realization of "lane changing overtaking" of industrial software. Continuously deepen the integration of artificial intelligence, big models, and industry, cultivate industrial technology support systems based on data and artificial intelligence, and enhance the intelligence capabilities of traditional industrial equipment, automation systems, and industrial software. Multi party integration and collaboration, creating a good development ecosystem. Promote better integration between effective markets and promising governments, comprehensively utilize policy tools such as finance and finance, and promote enterprises to accelerate technological transformation and equipment updates. Deepen the cooperation between industry and finance, as well as the integration of industry and education, and strengthen the guarantee level of funds, talents, and other elements. Relying on industrial Internet industry alliance, industry association, etc., we will gather enterprises, universities, research institutes, financial institutions and other forces to promote the promotion and application of industrial Internet. (Lai Xin She)