Zheng Zhajie, Director of the National Development and Reform Commission, recently stated that the guiding role of medium - and long-term plans and annual plans should be played, and the strategic deployment and task decomposition of developing new quality productive forces should be done well. The development of new quality productive forces should be the research focus of the basic ideas of the 15th Five Year Plan. Zheng Zhajie said at the meeting that we should actively cultivate and develop new quality productive forces based on the development and reform functions. When planning the main target indicators, major strategic tasks, major reform measures, and major engineering projects for economic and social development during the 15th Five Year Plan period, full consideration should be given to the practical requirements for developing new quality productive forces, especially in researching and proposing key tasks and basic projects to promote the development of new quality productive forces. Efforts should be made to organically combine the development of new quality productive forces with annual key work, and policy measures to promote the development of new quality productive forces should be studied and introduced. Regarding factor guarantee, Zheng Zhajie pointed out that it is necessary to do a good job in investment management and project construction, and concentrate more funds on the direction and areas urgently needed for the development of new quality productivity. Make good use of funds within the central budget, adjust the investment direction of local government special bonds appropriately, strengthen the combination support of various types of bonds, and form a joint force of funds. At the same time, guiding private capital to play a greater role in the development of new quality productive forces and forming a powerful force for the development of new quality productive forces. To promote the sustainable and healthy development of new productive forces, Zheng Zhajie stated that he will strengthen comprehensive planning and balance, support and guide local governments to develop new productive forces according to local conditions, and guide local governments to reasonably determine the strategic focus and main direction of developing new productive forces based on their own resource endowments, industrial foundations, and distinctive advantages. At the same time, coordinate the development of traditional industries, emerging industries, and future industries. Encourage local governments to focus on reality and accelerate the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries. Focusing on industries with huge potential market demand, relatively clear technological routes, and significant growth driving effects, we aim to cultivate strategic emerging industries. Developing new quality productive forces is a major issue that concerns the overall and long-term development. Zheng Zhajie said that economic analysis and policy research will be strengthened to create a favorable policy environment for the development of new quality productive forces. Strengthen policy pre research reserves and coordination, and formulate a batch of new measures and reserve policies in response to the new characteristics of the development of new quality productive forces and the new problems faced in practice. (Lai Xin She)