【 Expert Review 】 Author: Liu Peigong (Researcher at Tianjin Normal University Base of Tianjin Research Center for the Theory of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics) As a driving force for scientific and technological innovation, young talents are the source of national strategic talent. They adhere to the "four orientations" and strive to engage in vivid practice of forging important tools for a great country, supporting the national backbone, and making new contributions to the times, constantly advancing towards the breadth and depth of science and technology. A large number of young scientific and technological talents have emerged, fighting at the forefront of technological innovation, gnawing on "hard bones", breaking through the "bottleneck" problem, and conquering a large number of core and key technologies, injecting youthful energy into accelerating the realization of high-level technological self-reliance and self-reliance, demonstrating the spiritual style and mission of the vast number of scientific and technological workers. Currently, the scale of China's youth scientific and technological talent team is gradually expanding, the structure is continuously optimizing, and the capabilities are significantly improving. To encourage and encourage more young scientific and technological workers to contribute their wisdom and strength to the construction of Chinese path to modernization, it is also necessary to understand the growth law of young scientific and technological talents, and speed up the formation of a vivid situation in which talents emerge in large numbers and make full use of their talents. To this end, we should focus on the following aspects: caring about the "big picture of the country" and inspiring more young scientific and technological workers to become the vanguard of technological innovation. The historic achievements in China's science and technology industry are the result of generations of scientists who have been dedicated to serving the country, working tirelessly and continuously. Vigorously promote the spirit of scientists, educate and guide science and technology workers to inherit the glorious tradition of the older generation of scientists dedicating themselves to the country and caring for the people, guide young science and technology workers to combine their personal pursuits with scientific research and serving the country, make benefiting, benefiting, and enriching the people an important direction of scientific and technological innovation, strengthen their confidence in innovation, and be determined to innovate and create. With their own learning and expertise, they can contribute to the modernization construction of the country and the beautiful life of the people. At present, we should guide science and technology workers to focus on cultivating emerging industries and forming new productive forces, focusing on the development of emerging industries such as quantum information, integrated circuits, aerospace information, and biomedicine. With a sense of urgency and mission that cannot be ignored, we should promote technological self-reliance and self-improvement, effectively improve China's ability to innovate key core technologies, and establish national development on a safer and more reliable basis. Create a good scientific research ecosystem, so that more young scientific and technological workers can take root and grow towards the sun. Excellent seeds require fertile soil and suitable sunshine and rain to thrive, bloom and bear fruit. The growth of outstanding scientific and technological talents also requires a social atmosphere that advocates innovation, encourages exploration, and tolerates failure. At present, we must adhere to the coordinated planning of education, technology, and talent, improve the basic system for serving talent growth, accelerate the creation of a more inclusive and conducive scientific research ecosystem, and use scientifically sound training mechanisms, competition mechanisms, incentive mechanisms, and evaluation systems to encourage researchers, including young scientific and technological workers, to persistently deepen basic research