On October 10th, Premier Li Qiang presided over an executive meeting of the State Council, which reviewed and approved the "Opinions on Strengthening the Dynamic Monitoring of Low Income Population and Doing a Good Job in Layered and Classified Social Assistance", the "Action Plan for Actively Developing Elderly Meal Assistance Services", and the "Special Action Plan for Patent Transformation and Application (2023-2025)". The meeting emphasized that social assistance is a fundamental and fundamental institutional arrangement in the social security system. We need to deeply implement the decisions and deployments of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, strengthen the dynamic monitoring of low-income populations, more accurately, timely, and effectively carry out social assistance work, accelerate the formation of a comprehensive, layered, classified, and comprehensive and efficient social assistance pattern, and weave a more dense and solid safety net for ensuring people's livelihoods. We need to further strengthen the main responsibilities of governments at all levels, effectively provide basic support for people in difficulties such as disasters, timely and fully distribute various rescue funds and security funds, ensure the basic livelihood of people in need, and ensure a safe and warm winter. The meeting pointed out that developing elderly meal assistance services is an important livelihood project and an important measure to support home-based community elderly care and enhance the well-being of the elderly. We should regard the development of elderly meal assistance services as an important part of practical work for the people, closely combine with the actual situation in various regions, actively and steadily develop elderly meal assistance services according to local conditions, and adopt preferential measures to support rural areas in expanding service supply. All relevant departments should closely collaborate and cooperate to form a working force to ensure effectiveness. The meeting emphasized that promoting patent conversion and application, fully tapping into patent value, and vigorously developing patent intensive industries are strategic tasks to promote high-quality development. Efforts should be made to improve the quality of patent achievements and strengthen policy incentives. More attention should be paid to refining scientific research issues from practical needs and tackling them. A sound institutional arrangement and incentive policies should be established that are conducive to the transformation and application of patent achievements. Efforts should be made to break through key barriers in patent transformation and application, further optimize market services, cultivate a good ecosystem, and accelerate the transformation of innovative achievements into real productivity. The meeting also discussed other matters. (New News Agency)