Write a new chapter in the construction of ecological civilization in the new era - earnestly study and implement President Xi's important speech at the National Conference on Ecological Environment Protection ■ Commentators of the People's Liberation Army Daily prosper in ecology, prosper in civilization, and decline in ecology, decline in civilization. The construction of ecological civilization is related to the well-being of the people and the future of the nation. The National Ecological Environment Protection Conference was held in Beijing from July 17th to 18th, and President Xi attended the conference and delivered an important speech. President Xi Jinping's important speech, from the perspective of the overall development of the Party and the country, focuses on comprehensively promoting the construction of a beautiful China and accelerating the modernization of harmonious coexistence between humans and nature. It comprehensively summarizes the remarkable achievements made in China's ecological civilization construction, especially the historical, transitional, and global changes, and deeply analyzes the current situation faced by ecological civilization construction, Deeply elaborated on the significant relationships that need to be handled to promote ecological civilization construction on the new journey, systematically deployed strategic tasks and major measures to comprehensively promote the construction of a beautiful China, and provided direction guidance and fundamental guidance for further strengthening ecological environment protection and promoting ecological civilization construction. The environment is people's livelihood, the green mountains are beautiful, and the blue sky is also happiness. The ecological environment is a major political issue related to the Party's mission and purpose, as well as a major social issue related to people's livelihood. Our party has always attached great importance to ecological environment protection, established resource conservation and environmental protection as basic national policies, and established sustainable development as a national strategy. Practice has fully proven that economic development cannot come at the cost of destroying ecology. Ecology itself is the economy, protecting the ecological environment is protecting productivity, and improving the ecological environment is developing productivity. The distinctive feature of the Chinese path to modernization we are promoting is to respect nature, conform to nature, protect nature, and promote the harmonious coexistence of man and nature. In the new era and new journey, whether it is to fill the gaps in development or respond to the concerns of the people, we need to vigorously promote the construction of ecological civilization, provide more high-quality ecological products, continuously meet the new expectations of the people for a beautiful ecological environment, and let the people "see mountains, see water, and remember homesickness". The contribution of ecological civilization construction lies in the present era and the benefits lie in the future. After tenacious efforts, China's sky is bluer, the ground is greener, the water is clearer, and the mountains and rivers are more colorful. The achievements in the construction of ecological civilization in the new era have attracted worldwide attention and become a significant symbol of the historic achievements and changes in the cause of the Party and the country in the New Era Party. The achievements are worthy of recognition, but it is also important to be aware that the structural, root cause, and trend pressures on China's ecological environment protection have not yet been fundamentally alleviated. China's economic and social development has entered a high-quality stage of accelerating green and low-carbon development, and the construction of ecological civilization is still in a critical period of pressure and burden.