Adhering to the unity of problem orientation and effect orientation, transforming the "problem list" into a "effectiveness list", and providing the people with a practical sense of gain, is the starting point and foothold of all theoretical lines, policies, and major decisions of our party. The party has become stronger and more powerful in the revolutionary forging process. The achievements are obvious to all, and the problems cannot be ignored. The theme of this education is to educate and guide party organizations at all levels, as well as the vast number of party members and cadres, to highlight problem orientation, identify deficiencies, identify gaps, clarify directions, undergo political examinations, clean up political dust, correct behavioral biases, solve prominent problems in terms of ideological and organizational impurity, and continuously enhance the party's ability to self purify, improve, innovate, and improve, Make our party always full of vitality and vitality, and always become the strong leadership core of the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics. Accurately identifying problems is the most basic and preliminary achievement, and is the prerequisite and foundation for solving problems. Solving the problem well is the key and essence. Investigation and research are not only a working method, but also a major issue related to the success or failure of the Party and the people's cause. The deeper the investigation, the more detailed the research, in order to understand the situation, identify problems accurately, and implement countermeasures. The public's perception of the problems around them is the most intuitive, and they often have a more grounded idea of solutions to problems. Sitting on a bench with the masses is a cost-effective and efficient way to discover, analyze, and solve problems. Only by jumping down, putting down one's airs, persisting in looking down, shifting the center of gravity downward, and sinking one's mind, and fully utilizing the good method of "four no two straight" investigation and research, can we gain a better understanding of real rather than false public opinion, understand what the masses are thinking, anxious about, and hoping for, and draw wisdom and strength from the masses; Only in this way can problems be more accurately identified, prescriptions can be taken according to the prescription, scientific decision-making can be ensured, blindness and arbitrariness can be avoided, subjectivity, one-sidedness, and superficiality can be overcome, and the goal of truly "solving problems, overcoming difficulties, and achieving practical results" can be achieved. Grasping the core of a problem is the key to solving it. The problems discovered in the investigation are numerous and complex; There are both old and new problems, as well as local and individual issues, as well as major issues that involve global and systemic issues. Scientific analysis of problems, analysis of the true causes of problems, formulation of countermeasures, and promotion of problem-solving are indispensable and important links in investigation and research. If we only investigate and do not study or find out problems and put them on the shelf, then investigation and research is formalism