Learning Law | Merchants Unauthorized Disclosure of Consumer Personal Information Due to

2023-05-19

Editor's note: The Civil Code of the People's Republic of China is known as the "encyclopedia of social life". Since its promulgation, the Civil Code has provided more comprehensive protection for citizens' rights. Pay attention to the security of online virtual property, increase personal information protection efforts, punish online violence, and other issues In the digital age, the protection of rights in the civil code has also been continuously extended to the digital space. In the third "Civil Code Propaganda Month", People's Daily launched a series of plans called "Learning Law, Learning Law, and Brightening the Network" to illustrate the changes brought by the Civil Code to people's digital lives through case studies. According to the case, Article 1032 of the Civil Code of the People's Republic of China stipulates: "Natural persons shall have the right to privacy. No organization or individual shall infringe upon the privacy rights of others through espionage, intrusion, leakage, disclosure, or other means." Article 1033 stipulates: "Unless otherwise provided by law or explicitly agreed by the rights holder, no organization or individual shall engage in the following acts: (1) Intruding others' private life tranquility through phone calls, text messages, instant messaging tools, emails, flyers, and other means; (2) Entering, filming, and peeking into private spaces such as others' residences and hotel rooms; (3) Shooting, peeping, eavesdropping, and disclosing the private activities of others; (4) Shooting and peeking at the private parts of others' bodies; (5) Handling private information of others; (6) Infringe the privacy rights of others in other ways Article 1034 stipulates: "The personal information of natural persons is protected by law." In the era of the Internet, there is a high risk of consumer privacy and personal information being violated. The Civil Code establishes a special chapter on the right to privacy and personal information protection, and the Personal Information Protection Law further strengthens the protection of personal information rights and interests. In the field of consumption, consumers have the right to evaluate goods or services, and operators have the right to clarify their 'negative reviews'. However, the clarification methods of operators should be legal, and they should not illegally disclose consumer privacy and personal information obtained by providing goods or services, which infringes on consumer rights. "said Wang Yuying, a professor at China University of Political Science and Law, This case focuses on privacy and personal information protection issues in the consumer field, clarifying the behavioral boundaries of operators clarifying consumer "negative reviews", which is conducive to further playing a leading role in judicial decision-making and safeguarding consumer privacy and personal information rights in the Internet era. (New News Agency)

Edit:Jia Jia    Responsible editor:Zhou Shu

Source:People.cn

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