The Law on the Protection of Heroes and Martyrs demonstrates the clear value orientation of defending heroes and martyrs, and is an important law for cultivating and practicing socialist core values. On April 28th, the Legal Work Committee of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress held a collective interview on the 5th anniversary of the implementation of the Law on the Protection of Heroes and Martyrs. Yang Heqing, spokesperson for the Legal Work Committee of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress and director of the Legislative Planning Office, stated that since the implementation of the Law on the Protection of Heroes and Martyrs for five years, defending the glory of heroes and martyrs Inheriting the spirit of heroes and martyrs, respecting and defending the distinct value orientation of heroes and martyrs has become more deeply rooted in people's hearts, ensuring a more sound and perfect legal implementation system and mechanism, and a stronger social atmosphere of advocating, learning, and protecting heroes and martyrs. With the successive introduction of relevant policies and regulations, there is a strong legislative guarantee for the protection of heroes and martyrs. In March 2022, the General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the General Office of the State Council, and the General Office of the Central Military Commission jointly issued the "Opinions on Strengthening the Commendation of Martyrs in the New Era"; The State Council and relevant departments have successively revised and formulated supporting administrative regulations and rules such as the "Regulations on the Commendation of Martyrs" and the "Measures for the Protection and Management of Martyrs' Memorial Facilities"; The Supreme People's Court and the Supreme People's Procuratorate have successively issued notices on promoting and implementing the Law on the Protection of Heroes and Martyrs, as well as guidelines for handling civil public interest litigation cases related to the protection of heroes and martyrs. In addition, many local people's congresses and governments have introduced relevant local regulations and rules based on the local history, culture, and actual situation. The combination of national and local legislation provides strong legal protection and policy guidance for the protection of heroes and martyrs, "Yang Heqing said. Heroes and martyrs are the backbone of the nation and the vanguard of the times, and safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of heroes and martyrs cannot do without judicial service guarantees. In the past five years, people's courts at all levels have played a judicial role in safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of heroes and martyrs through judicial means, and safeguarding social and public interests. "Wu Jingli, Vice President of the Civil First Division of the Supreme People's Court, responded to a question by a reporter from Guangming Daily, stating that the cases involving the protection of the rights and interests of heroes and martyrs handled by national courts in the past five years involve three major litigation fields: civil, criminal, and administrative. There are also lawsuits filed by close relatives of heroes and martyrs in people's courts, There are also public prosecution and public interest litigation initiated by procuratorial organs in accordance with the law. People's courts at all levels shall, by adjudicating relevant cases in accordance with the law, punish illegal and criminal activities that infringe on the reputation and honor of heroes and martyrs, effectively safeguard the personal and property rights and interests of martyrs' families, punish illegal acts such as occupying land and facilities within the protection scope of martyrs' memorial facilities, and damaging or defacing martyrs' memorial facilities in accordance with the law, and protect martyrs' memorial facilities from infringement. The trial of every case involving the protection of heroes and martyrs is a vivid lesson in the rule of law. It not only warns and educates the parties involved, but also maintains the broad public's recognition of the deeds and glorious images of heroes and martyrs through judicial judgments, guiding the whole society to inherit and promote the spirit of heroes and martyrs and patriotism. "Wu Jingli said that cases involving the protection of heroes and martyrs have a high rate of serving judgments and lawsuits The characteristic of high active fulfillment rate is that in some cases, due to high social attention, the online click and read volume of trial information can even reach hundreds of millions of times in the short term. The people's court, through the trial of specific cases involving the protection of the rights and interests of heroes and martyrs, takes the cases as a classroom and guides the general public to enhance their understanding of heroes