April 15th to 21st is the 29th National Cancer Prevention and Control Awareness Week. China attaches great importance to cancer prevention and control work, and has listed cancer prevention and control actions as one of the major special actions for healthy China, comprehensively promoting all aspects of cancer prevention and control work. What breakthroughs have been made in China's cancer prevention and treatment work in recent years? What areas do we need to focus on in the future? At the launch ceremony of the 29th National Cancer Prevention and Control Promotion Week held recently, participating experts discussed relevant topics. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China has prioritized the development of ensuring the health of the people, included the prevention and control of chronic diseases such as cancer in its national strategy, and made reducing the premature mortality rate of major chronic diseases such as cancer an important part of the Healthy China 2030 Plan and effectively promoted it. "Lei Haichao, Deputy Director of the National Health Commission, introduced that in recent years, China's cancer prevention and treatment work has made steady progress and made significant progress - the five-year survival rate of malignant tumor patients has increased from 30.9% ten years ago to 40.5%, with significant prevention and treatment effects; The cancer prevention and control system has been constantly improved, forming a national cancer prevention and control network led by the National Cancer Center, with provincial cancer centers as the backbone and extensive participation of professional cancer prevention and control institutions and urban and rural grass-roots medical and health institutions; Establish the tumor registration system with the largest global population coverage, with a national tumor registration project covering approximately 1.4 billion people; Tumor screening and early diagnosis and treatment have provided relevant services for a total of 180 million people; The National Cancer Medical Center and the National Cancer Regional Medical Center are steadily advancing, and grassroots capabilities are synergistically improving, gradually achieving the expansion of high-quality medical resources and balanced regional layout; More and more anti-tumor drugs and new treatment technologies are entering clinical practice and gradually being included in the payment scope of medical insurance; The tumor diagnosis and treatment quality control system based on big data and the clinical application monitoring network of anti-tumor drugs are becoming increasingly sound and perfect... "In recent years, China's overall cancer prevention and control capabilities have been continuously improving." Guo Yanhong, Director of the Medical Emergency Department of the National Health Commission, said that in recent years, China has focused on major diseases and fully promoted the construction of national and regional medical centers, with tumor prevention and control being one of the important areas, "Of the 76 regional medical centers under construction nationwide, there are 7 tumor specialty centers, providing strong support for the expansion of high-quality medical resources and the balanced regional layout." "In terms of cancer screening, professional institutions such as the National Cancer Center have formulated a large number of technical specifications, issued some guidelines for some key cancers, and the work of early diagnosis and treatment of cancer is constantly advancing," Guo Yanhong said, By establishing and improving a quality control system for cancer diseases and a monitoring system for the clinical use of anti-tumor drugs, the standardization and homogenization of cancer diagnosis and treatment have reached a new level. At the same time, China actively promotes "single disease, multidisciplinary" comprehensive treatment services, pays attention to humanistic care, and makes treatment more warm. He Jie, the director of the National Cancer Center and the president of the Cancer Hospital of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, said that in order to achieve the goal of improving the overall five-year survival rate of cancer by 15% by 2030, as set out in the "Healthy China 2030" Planning Outline, we should form and constantly optimize the prevention and control work of all people