Author: Li Wen (Artificial Intelligence Researcher) With the rapid development of modern technology, artificial intelligence, as the core driving force of a new round of industrial transformation, has become an important engine for promoting high-quality economic development. During the two sessions of the National People's Congress, several representative members focused on key points in the development of artificial intelligence in China, offering suggestions from multiple perspectives, such as adhering to innovation at the source, creating an open source crowdsourcing innovation ecosystem, and addressing social needs. Previously, the "Guiding Opinions on Accelerating Scene Innovation and Promoting High Quality Development of the Economy through High Level Application of Artificial Intelligence" (hereinafter referred to as the "Guiding Opinions") issued by six departments including the Ministry of Science and Technology also proposed systematic opinions on how to accelerate the application of artificial intelligence scenes and promote high-quality development of the economy, in order to comprehensively promote artificial intelligence scene innovation and focus on solving major application and industrialization issues of artificial intelligence, To comprehensively improve the quality and level of AI development and better support high-quality development provides policy guidance and institutional arrangements. Since the Industrial Revolution, science and technology have gradually become the core driving force for promoting economic development. Every major technological progress will trigger a huge leap in economic growth. In recent years, driven by new theories and technologies such as the mobile internet, big data, supercomputing, sensor networks, and brain science, artificial intelligence has accelerated its development, presenting new features such as deep learning, cross-border integration, human-computer collaboration, and autonomous control. It has had a significant and far-reaching impact on economic development, social progress, and the international political and economic landscape, and has become a strategic technology leading the new round of technological revolution and industrial transformation. Whether a country can seize the opportunity, accelerate the development of a new generation of artificial intelligence, and occupy an advantageous position in the global cutting-edge technology competition is a major strategy related to whether a country can seize the opportunity of a new round of technological revolution and industrial transformation. Currently, China's economy has shifted from a stage of rapid growth to a stage of high-quality development, and is in the critical period of transforming the development mode, optimizing the economic structure, and transforming the growth momentum. The traditional factor dividend has declined, and the quantitative growth momentum characterized by scale expansion is difficult to meet the requirements of high-quality development. There is an urgent need to cultivate new drivers of high-quality development. The new generation of artificial intelligence can not only promote industrial transformation and upgrading, release new dividends, and achieve efficiency enhancing quality growth, but also release more consumption power, accelerate demand side structural change, and provide a new engine for high-quality economic development. In recent years, China's artificial intelligence has developed rapidly and the industrial scale continues to grow. According to data, in 2021, the scale of the artificial intelligence core industry will exceed 400 billion yuan, with over 3000 enterprises; The proportion of venture capital investment in the field of artificial intelligence in the world has increased from less than 5% in 2013 to about 20% in 2021, ranking among the forefront of the world and playing an important role in promoting high-quality development of China's economy. As the development of artificial intelligence in China enters a new stage, there is an urgent need for new path support that adapts to the new characteristics of the new stage. As an enabling technology with strong applicability, artificial intelligence has developed rapidly in the application fields of vision, speech, natural language, and has begun to empower various industries like water, electricity, and gas. History and practice have proven that the development of artificial intelligence is inseparable from discovering and solving problems in application scenarios, thereby achieving continuous progress