At the group meeting on March 6, the delegates had an important task to review the budget report. How do you think of the "national account book" of the new year? How can the positive fiscal policy increase efficiency? What other faces and voices are worth paying attention to in and out of the 2023 National People's Congress? What are the "first three" major events to be handled in the national budget this year? How to stimulate the confidence of market subjects? Click the video, and Dong Qian and Bai Yansong invite you to pay attention to "1+1" of the two sessions. Why is it harder for the government to spend money? Commentator Bai Yansong: At the two sessions every year, everyone will pay attention to how the government should spend its money this year. Especially after three years of epidemic, people expect the government to play a good multiplier effect and promote role in spending money, and achieve a better result in "fighting the economy". The Central Economic Work Conference requested that "positive fiscal policies should be strengthened to improve efficiency", so we can see that in this year's budget report, the "increased efficiency" is very obvious. Only in this way can there be a follow-up reaction after multiplication, and the people can have more sense of gain. Why is it difficult for the government to spend money? Because it is necessary to spend money on fairness, efficiency, social progress, and the sense of gain that people feel. Bai Yansong, a commentator on the national economy and people's livelihood in "addition, subtraction, multiplication and division", said that the "first three" important events to be done in the national budget this year. ① Stabilize investment and expand consumption; ② The most important task in spending money is to improve the efficiency of science and technology investment; ③ It is related to the main body of the market, that is, to further improve the tax incentives and continue to enhance the vitality of various enterprises. In fact, in this year's government work report, there is a very clear sentence: "We should improve the tax and fee preferential policies, and continue and optimize the current measures such as tax reduction and fee reduction, tax refund and tax deferment. Strengthen basic research: tolerate failure and encourage to sit on the sidelines. Half a month ago, the third collective study of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee called for strengthening "basic research". The relevant topics immediately aroused heated discussion from all walks of life, and this heat continued until the two sessions. At the "ministerial channel" on March 5, the statement of Wang Zhigang, the Minister of Science and Technology, on related issues also became the focus of media and academia. Click the video to learn together. How to understand the tolerance of failure for basic research work? Commentator Bai Yansong: Just before the two sessions, the third collective study of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee required strengthening "basic research". Why do we pay more and more attention to basic research in recent years? Because we have encountered the problem of "neck sticking" and feel the pain, it is precisely because the basic research is not reliable and there are some problems, so we still have shortcomings in high-end chips, medical devices and important drugs. So to attach importance to basic research is to catch the nose of the ox. From the perspective of scientific research, we should not only tolerate failure, even thank failure, but also praise beautiful failure points. Let scientific researchers sit on the cold bench and not be ignored. Commentator Bai Yansong: We should encourage a lot to build a foundation