Recently, under the guidance of the Department of Science, Technology and Information Technology of the Ministry of Education and the Department of Application Promotion of the China National Intellectual Property Administration, the 2023 "Thousands of Schools and Ten Thousand Enterprises" Collaborative Innovation and Matchmaking Conference, jointly sponsored by Zhongguancun Software Park and the China Association for Industry University Research Cooperation, supported by the SME Development Promotion Center of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, was held in Beijing, ushering in a new upsurge in the implementation of the "Thousands of Schools and Ten Thousand Enterprises" initiative. At the meeting, Lei Chaozi, Director of the Department of Science, Technology and Information Technology of the Ministry of Education, said that the Ministry of Education would further strengthen organized scientific research, promote strategy-oriented systematic basic research and market-oriented applied basic research, aim at several major cutting-edge scientific issues, organize interdisciplinary teams, adhere to and accumulate for a long time, and strive to constantly achieve major original innovation breakthroughs and open up new tracks for the development of new fields, We will continue to shape new drivers of development and new advantages. Guide colleges and universities to establish the concept that serving enterprises is serving the country, strengthen the enterprise-led integration of production, learning and research, make full use of the advantages of basic research and the accumulation of technological innovation in colleges and universities, make concerted efforts between colleges and enterprises, answer the same questions, break through the "bottleneck" key core technology, realize industrialization, improve the core competitiveness of industrial development, serve the national and regional development strategies, and support the construction of important talent centers and innovation highlands in the world. Focusing on the implementation of the action of "thousands of schools and thousands of enterprises", Lei Chaozi stressed that first, colleges and universities should focus on the technical difficulties of enterprises as the focus of scientific research. "The Ministry of Education will further strengthen the cooperation with industry departments and enterprises, improve the mechanism of 'enterprises setting questions and answering questions together', and support colleges and universities to carry out key problems around the needs of enterprises. At the same time, the innovation platform of the Ministry of Education, especially the new construction of technological innovation platforms, will carry out layout around the industrial chain, face the needs of the industry, introduce talents, form teams, and carry out key problems." The second is to work together to overcome the "bottleneck" technology in key areas. "We will work together to sort out the key core technologies' sticking points' in the industrial chain, refine and propose key projects, give full play to the advantages of talent, technology, capital, industry and other aspects, take the initiative to carry out collaborative research, speed up the tackling of 'sticking points' technology, provide guarantee for the safety and stability of the industrial chain supply chain, and highlight the role of national strategic scientific and technological forces." Third, we will work together to promote the rapid industrialization of scientific and technological achievements in colleges and universities. Lei Chaozi said that colleges and universities still have a large number of original and disruptive technologies with independent intellectual property rights that need to accelerate industrialization. The transformation of these achievements only depends on the incentives of department policies, and it is difficult to achieve in the short term. Enterprises need to increase support, give colleges and universities the opportunity to practice, iterate and optimize technology on the production line, and shorten the industrialization cycle. It is reported that in recent years, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Science and Technology, the China National Intellectual Property Administration and other units have attached great importance to the deepening integration of industry, university and research and the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in colleges and universities, and jointly issued a number of special action plans, effectively improving the overall efficiency of the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in China. At this meeting, relevant leaders from the Department of Science, Technology and Information Technology of the Ministry of Education, the Department of Application Promotion of the China National Intellectual Property Administration, the Department of Achievement Transformation and Regional Innovation of the Ministry of Science and Technology, the SME Development Promotion Center of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the China Association for Industry University Research Cooperation, Zhongguancun Software Park and other units, as well as Beijing University of Technology, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Taiyuan University of Technology, Chongqing University, Wanji Science and Technology