China's higher education has entered the popularization stage, and the overall level has entered the first square in the world
2023-01-11
Zhao Binyu, a graduate of China University of Mining and Technology, boarded the train and went to Huolin Henan open-pit mine in Inner Mongolia for employment, determined to contribute to the construction of green mines in cold regions; In the training room of the School of Automotive Engineering of the Beijing Vocational College of Electronic Technology, Li Xinhai, a student majoring in new energy vehicle technology, is studying the automobile structure. Before graduation, he has been "locked" by the enterprise in advance; ............ A group of students entered the campus to receive higher education; A batch of college graduates went out of the campus to join in the hot production and life. The reporter learned from the Ministry of Education that the number of people with university education in the country exceeded 218 million, a sharp increase from 10 years ago, and the number of people with university education in every 100000 people increased from 8930 to 15467; The average number of years of education of the newly added labor force reached 13.8 years. The quality structure of the labor force has undergone major changes, and the quality of the whole nation has steadily improved. The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Education said that in the past 10 years, China's higher education has made historic achievements and structural changes in line with the times. It has constantly innovated in the way of education, the mode of running a school, the management system, the security mechanism and other aspects, providing strong support for the construction of the world's important talent center and innovation highland. ——China has built the world's largest higher education system. According to the data released by the Ministry of Education, China has built the world's largest higher education system, with a total number of students more than 44.3 million. The gross enrollment rate of higher education has increased from 30% in 2012 to 57.8% in 2021, realizing a historic leap. Higher education has entered the universally recognized stage of popularization. Among them, the average size of ordinary undergraduate schools is 16366, the average size of vocational schools at undergraduate level is 18403, and the average size of vocational (junior) schools is 9470. According to the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Education, China's gross enrollment rate of higher education reached 51.6% in 2019, officially entering the popularization stage, and the popularization level continued to improve. By 2021, there were 3012 colleges and universities across the country. Among them, there are 1238 ordinary undergraduate schools (including 164 independent colleges), 32 undergraduate vocational schools, 1486 vocational (junior) schools and 256 adult colleges. There are 233 scientific research institutions that train graduate students. ——The overall level of China's higher education has entered the first square in the world. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the scientific and technological innovation capacity of Chinese universities has been continuously improved. In recent years, colleges and universities have won more than 60% of the three major national science and technology awards, and undertaken more than 80% of the National Natural Science Foundation projects. They are an important force in the national innovation system. The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Education said that China's higher education has begun to develop with high quality and connotation, the discipline and curriculum structure of higher education have been further adjusted and optimized, the level of running schools and the quality of talent training have been continuously improved, and the overall international competitiveness of higher education has been continuously strengthened. Through the "double first-class" construction plan, a number of universities and a large number of disciplines have reached the world's advanced level, and the overall level has entered the world's first square. At the same time, the quality of higher education has also been improved. In the past 10 years, we have built first-class majors and first-class courses“
Edit:wangwenting Responsible editor:xiaomai
Source:people.cn
Special statement: if the pictures and texts reproduced or quoted on this site infringe your legitimate rights and interests, please contact this site, and this site will correct and delete them in time. For copyright issues and website cooperation, please contact through outlook new era email:lwxsd@liaowanghn.com