Increase regulations on cyber espionage, rule of law network
2022-12-28
The revised draft of the Anti espionage Law was again submitted to the 38th Session of the Standing Committee of the 13th National People's Congress for deliberation today. The second trial draft of the revised draft further strengthened anti espionage propaganda and education, improved the anti espionage awareness of the whole people, added provisions in the legislative guiding ideology and basic principles to "strengthen the national security people's defense line", and added provisions that news media and other units should carry out anti espionage propaganda and education for the society, enhance the national security literacy of the whole people, and made it clear that key units should strengthen anti espionage security prevention education for secret related personnel. The revised draft provides a definition of espionage. Some people put forward that helping to commit espionage has certain social harmfulness and needs to be punished according to law, but the nature should be different from directly committing espionage. The second review of the revised draft will help to clearly punish espionage in legal liability. It was also suggested that cyber espionage, attack and destruction are new forms of espionage, and it is suggested to add provisions on cyber espionage. The second review of the revised draft will stipulate the act of providing spy organizations and their agents with information such as network security vulnerabilities against key information infrastructure as espionage. The second review of the revised draft also further increased support for anti espionage work, adding provisions: individuals and organizations that have made significant contributions to anti espionage work will be commended and rewarded in accordance with relevant national regulations; Key units shall strengthen physical anti espionage measures against secret related matters, places, carriers, etc; Encourage scientific and technological innovation in the field of anti espionage, and give play to the role of science and technology in anti espionage work; It was made clear that the national security organs should strengthen the construction of the talent team and professional training for anti espionage work. In response to the suggestion that we should properly handle the relationship between carrying out anti espionage work and protecting the legitimate rights and interests of individuals and organizations, and strengthen the supervision over the anti espionage work of the national security organs. In the second review of the revised draft, the title of Chapter IV was changed to "guarantee and supervision", which made it clear that the review, retrieval, seizure, seizure and freezing of the national security organs should not exceed the scope and limit of the implementation of their tasks, and that the national security organs should make clear that people, goods The level of approval for the inspection of the site and the decision not to leave the country. In addition, in order to better link up with the Exit and Entry Administration Law, the Criminal Procedure Law and other relevant laws, and enhance the operability of the law, the second trial draft of the revised draft adds the provisions that the national security authorities should notify the immigration management agencies in a timely manner of the decision of not allowing the relevant personnel to enter or leave the country and the revocation of the decision, as well as the provisions on the link up of execution. (Outlook New Times)
Edit:sishi Responsible editor:xingyong
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