"In the past, it took at least one year to obtain technology patent license from colleges and universities, but now it only takes half a month from the start of negotiation between the two sides to the signing of the agreement. Unexpectedly, it is still 'zero threshold'." He Yi, Deputy General Manager of Beijing Hi tech Enterprise Weitai Kaixin New Technology Co., Ltd., said. Recently, Weitai Kaixin New Technology Co., Ltd. obtained the use license of the patent "Method of measuring thickness by step heating infrared thermal burst technology" from Capital Normal University at "zero cost": the company can use the patented technology for free within one year, and will start to pay the first patent license fee one year later. Thanks to the new policy of "first use, then pay", the team has rapidly developed new generation products based on patented technology, stepping into the fast lane of transformation and upgrading. This is the first case of the reform pilot of "pay after use" for scientific and technological achievements in Beijing. "The pilot reform of" first use, then pay "is mainly to solve the problems faced by small and medium-sized enterprises in using university scientific and technological achievements, such as poor channels and high licensing fees." Zhang Yulei, deputy director of Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission and Zhongguancun Management Committee, said that this model would replace the "pay before use" model of "one-time purchase", and reduce the threshold of achievement transformation. Beijing has a large number of small, medium-sized and micro enterprises of science and technology, rapid development and large demand for technological innovation, which should be an important force to undertake the transformation of scientific and technological achievements of colleges and universities. However, judging from the current situation of the transfer and transformation of scientific and technological achievements in colleges and universities, SMEs are not the main body to undertake scientific and technological achievements. Tang Shun, head of the Science and Technology Department and director of the Technology Transfer Center of Capital Normal University, said that in the past, there were many bottlenecks in the transformation of achievements, such as unstable cooperation mechanisms, poor information disclosure and communication channels, many procedures for evaluating achievements, difficult pricing, and low efficiency, which not only made university research achievements "shelved" and unable to give full play to their value, but also failed to meet the urgent needs of SMEs for high-quality technology supply in the transformation stage, It restricts the development of science and technology enterprises. Aiming at the difficulties in the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, the Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission and the Zhongguancun Administrative Committee, together with many departments, recently formulated the Implementation Plan for the Pilot Reform of Scientific and Technological Achievements of Colleges and Universities, Scientific Research Institutions and Medical and Health Institutions in the Core Area of Zhongguancun National Independent Innovation Demonstration Zone, encouraging colleges and universities to transform scientific and technological achievements through licensing, and authorizing small and medium-sized enterprises to use them first, At the same time, we agreed on the follow-up benefits, lowered the threshold for cooperation between the two sides, promoted the flow of high-quality scientific and technological achievements to small, medium-sized and micro enterprises, and better played the role of innovation subject of small, medium-sized and micro enterprises. Tang Shun said that the policy also introduced a guarantee mechanism to help enterprises bear the risk of achievements transformation and protect the rights and interests of university research teams. (Liu Xinshe)