Based on the characteristics of the development of the Chinese era and the phased characteristics of development, this major statement profoundly clarifies the significance of the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education, which is an important action guide for us to consolidate the basic and strategic support for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way. The unswerving implementation of the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education is a summary of our profound experience from the century long struggle. In the 10 years of the new era, the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward the "implementation of innovation driven development strategy". The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China set the strategic goal of "becoming the forefront of an innovative country" by 2035. The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China put forward the "adhering to the core position of innovation in the overall situation of China's modernization" and "taking self-reliance in science and technology as the strategic support for national development". The emphasis on science and technology and education has been continuously strengthened and the work has been deepened. The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China made a separate chapter on "implementing the strategy of revitalizing the country through science and education and strengthening the talent support for modernization". Science and technology has been placed at the core of the overall national development, and the strategy of revitalizing the country through science and education has been continuously endowed with new era connotation. Science and technology have never had such a profound impact on the future and destiny of the country, nor on the well-being of the people. In today's world, the new advantages of international competition are increasingly reflected in the ability to innovate. Whoever takes the lead in innovation will have the initiative to lead development. From a global perspective, a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation has developed in depth, major disruptive technologies have emerged, and the transformation of scientific and technological achievements has accelerated. Although China's economic aggregate has leapt to the second place in the world, the overall level of science and technology has improved significantly, and some important fields have become among the world's advanced, the scientific and technological reserves leading the future development need to be strengthened, and the situation that key core technologies are under the control of others needs to be fundamentally changed. Core technology cannot rely on begging for alms. Deeply implementing the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education, the strategy of strengthening the country through talents, and the innovation driven development strategy has become an urgent requirement for China to form a new advantage in international competition. The key to the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education lies in the self-reliance of high-level science and technology. At present, China's economic development environment has changed, especially the relative advantages of production factors have changed. The old combination of production functions has been difficult to sustain, and the importance of science and technology has risen in an all-round way. We need strong scientific and technological support to accelerate the construction of a modern economic system and promote quality, efficiency and power changes. In this case, we must put more emphasis on independent innovation. Scientific and technological innovation should be used to stimulate new development momentum. Based on the new development stage, implementing the new development concept, building a new development pattern, and promoting high-quality development, it is necessary to achieve self-reliance and self-reliance in high level science and technology. It is necessary to achieve connotative growth driven by innovation, vigorously enhance the ability of independent innovation, improve the quality and level of the supply system, and create new demand with new supply. Innovation is the first power to lead development, talent is the first resource to support development, and the essence of innovation driven is talent driven. Chinese National Calendar