At about 19:00 on October 6, Beijing time, the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2022 was announced, and the French woman writer Anne Herno won the prize. Anne Herno is one of the most influential writers in the French literary world today, and also a popular candidate predicted by the betting company to win the Nobel Prize for Literature this year. The last French writer to win the Nobel Prize for Literature was Patrick Modiano in 2014. After more than 20 years of thinking and deliberation, the representative work Anne Herno was born in Lilebona, Binhai Senna Province, France, and spent her childhood in the small city of Ivotto, Normandy. She first taught in a middle school, then worked in the French distance education center, and continued to write after retirement. Erno started to write in 1974 and has published about 15 works. His representative works include Empty Wardrobe, Location, A Woman, Simple Passion, Shame, Events, Occupation, etc. It is reported that his works "Position" and "A Woman" vividly depict with delicate and sentimental brushwork how parents from poor backgrounds struggle with loss, despair, hope and dream to get themselves and their next generation out of the lowest position in society, accurately and objectively representing the great differences in the values of people from different social strata in contemporary France in terms of psychology, living habits, interests and hobbies, At the same time, he expressed his love and hate for his parents and hometown with extremely painful and contradictory feelings. In particular, The Long Years, a masterpiece that has been pondered and refined for more than 20 years, makes Anne Elnor one of the best contemporary French writers. Once published, it won the Duras Prize for Literature in France that year. This work spans 60 years. It adopts the way of "no one is called an autobiography". In fact, it promotes others to recall while recalling itself. It reflects the evolution of the times with people's shared experiences, thus arousing strong resonance in people's hearts. The book is concise and vivid, ranging from historical events to food and clothing, family gatherings, and even personal privacy. It is this "Long Time" that has won the Best Foreign Novel Award of the 21st Century 2009 by the People's Literature Publishing House. Annie Elnor did not come to Beijing to receive the award for some reason, but she sent an acceptance speech. She said that she came to China for the first time in the spring of 2000, first to Beijing and then to Shanghai. "I walked in the hustle and bustle of streets and construction sites, in the quiet of remote alleys and parks. I breathed the smell of bungalows beside the latest high-rise buildings. I watched groups of primary school students, cyclists covered by goods, and brides taking photos in western wedding dresses." "She pays attention to the daily life and bottom life in France", said Yu Zhongxian, a French translator who was one of the judges of the best foreign novel award in 2009 in the 21st century Yu Zhongxian introduced that as early as the 1980s, the World Literature magazine published the works of Anne Elnor. In the selection of the best foreign novel award in 2009 in the 21st century, the five French literature judges all spontaneously turned their eyes to "Long Time". In Yu Zhongxian's opinion, this work shows that women are facing the changes of the times