Since this year, the situation at home and abroad has become more complex and severe, and downward pressure on the domestic economy has increased. China has given full play to the leading role of scientific and technological innovation, made important progress in tackling key scientific research problems related to the COVID-19, carried out major scientific and technological tasks in depth, and constantly emerged important scientific and technological achievements, providing strong and effective scientific and technological support for steadying the overall economic situation. Enterprises that "mass entrepreneurship and innovation" drive employment multiplication are the main body of innovation. Encouraging and supporting enterprise innovation is the policy to stabilize the economy and the fundamental way to strengthen it. Wu Jiaxi, Deputy Director of the Department of Achievements Transformation and Regional Innovation of the Ministry of Science and Technology, introduced that the Ministry of Science and Technology and the Ministry of Finance jointly launched ten action measures to support the improvement of enterprises' technological innovation capabilities. Through promoting the implementation of a number of preferential enterprise innovation policies, such as the deduction of R&D expenses, the establishment of a mechanism for enterprises to participate in national scientific and technological innovation decision-making in a regular manner, the Ministry of Science and Technology and the Ministry of Finance guided and supported all kinds of enterprises to take scientific and technological innovation as their core competitiveness, To provide strong support for promoting stable economic growth and high-quality development. Re lending for scientific and technological innovation, credit for enterprise innovation points... precise drip irrigation of financial live water to promote the deep integration of science and technology, industry and finance. As of the end of July, the loan balance of technology-based SMEs was 1488 billion yuan, an increase of 209.2 billion yuan over the beginning of the year; The loan balance of high-tech enterprises was 10856.3 billion yuan, an increase of 1387.6 billion yuan over the beginning of the year. The National Science and Technology Achievement Transformation Fund invested 2.029 billion yuan, driving 19.483 billion yuan of social capital investment; In 2022, 64 new enterprises will be listed on the Science and Technology Innovation Board, reaching 442 in total. The initial capital raised will exceed 643.8 billion yuan, with a total market value of nearly 5.7 trillion yuan. Employment is the greatest livelihood. The total number of 2022 college graduates is 10.76 million, breaking through 10 million for the first time. At the same time, the employment situation is grim due to the epidemic situation, the increasing downward pressure on the economy and other factors. The Ministry of Science and Technology, in conjunction with six departments, encourages all kinds of innovation entities to develop and implement research assistant posts, and recruit college graduates to participate in research related work. Experts said that the position of scientific research assistant is of great significance and can attract more potential scientific and technological talents to engage in scientific research. Under the current economic situation, scientific research assistants have become the reserve force of scientific research talents, providing talent reserves for China's scientific and technological innovation and development. As of August 31, 179000 people had been employed in scientific research assistant posts, including more than 150000 college graduates of 2022. Various scientific and technological enterprises have also made contributions to promoting employment and stabilizing the economy. "According to statistics, there are 330000 high-tech enterprises within the validity period of the country, accounting for 0.7% of the total number of enterprises in the country, contributing more than 70% of the national enterprise R&D investment that year, and absorbing 11.2% of the national current year's graduates." Jia Jingdun, director of the Torch Center of the Ministry of Science and Technology, said. Cultivate and form new growth point smart farms, smart ports, smart mines, smart factories... Not long ago, the Ministry of Science and Technology started supporting the construction of a new generation of AI demonstration application scenarios, which attracted wide attention. "Stabilizing the economy is not static stability, but to achieve progress in stability and stability in progress. Scientific and technological innovation should play a key role in stabilizing the economy at the level of achieving high-quality development and building a new development pattern." Xing Huaibin, Deputy Director of the Strategic Planning Department of the Ministry of Science and Technology, said that building a number of major scientific and technological innovations should