Symphony of the new era at the source of the three rivers -- Qinghai along the footprints of the general secretary

2022-07-27

Qinghai in June is moving everywhere: the Kunlun Mountains are vast and green, the three rivers are rolling and clear, the mysterious Hoh Xil Tibetan antelope migrates in groups, and the Qaidam Basin potash fertilizer special train rushes to the "three summers" land... Qinghai's vast land of more than 720000 square kilometers is full of joy and hope. Bearing in mind the general secretary's earnest instructions, the children of all ethnic groups in Qinghai have overcome difficulties, blazed new trails, made new achievements in promoting the ecological protection and high-quality development of the Qinghai Tibet Plateau, and worked hard to write a Qinghai chapter of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way. Qinghai is located in the hinterland of the Qinghai Tibet Plateau. It is the birthplace of the Yangtze River, the Yellow River and the Lancang River. It transports more than 60billion cubic meters of clean water to the downstream every year, and is known as the "source of the three rivers" and the "Chinese water tower". The mountains rise and fall, the clear water gurgles, the eagle spreads its wings, and the snow leopard plays. At an altitude of more than 3800 meters, the Ansai Lancang River Grand Canyon is full of vitality. 1000 kilometers away, the "ecological window" monitoring screen of Qinghai Provincial Department of ecological environment switched in real time, giving a panoramic view of all plants and things. At present, the number of monitoring points in the Grand Canyon has increased from single digits in 2016 to more than 100. The real-time data are summarized and analyzed in the background to guide 1516 ecological managers and Rangers in Ansai Township, Zaduo County, Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture to conduct accurate patrol. In recent years, Qinghai has continued to promote the management of mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes, grass, sand and ice systems: establish a "one household, one post" ecological management and public welfare post mechanism; Build a "life passage" to escort the safe migration of the przewalskii gazelle; Close the lake for fish breeding, proliferation and release, and protect the benign development of the "water bird fish" ecosystem of Qinghai Lake; Afforestation, grazing prohibition and livestock reduction, returning grazing to grassland, photovoltaic sand control, and actively protect green ecological resources; Close the Bayi glacier scenic area of Qilian Mountain and reduce human intervention... Now, Damei Qinghai spreads beautiful ecological pictures: more than 20000 ecological managers guard the source of the three rivers; Tibetan antelope increased from less than 30000 at the lowest time to more than 70000, and proctor's Gazelle recovered from more than 300 to more than 2800; The number of birds in Qinghai Lake increased from 189 to 228; In 2021, the newly increased land greening area is 5.152 million mu; The proportion of days with excellent air quality exceeds 95%, and the proportion of excellent water quality in the national surface water assessment section is 100%. At present, the construction of Qinghai national park is solidly implemented: in 2021, Sanjiangyuan National Park was officially established after more than five years of pilot projects; The pilot work of Qilian Mountain National Park system is advancing steadily; This year, Qinghai Lake National Park entered the stage of establishment and implementation. "Finding a high-quality development path with local characteristics" since 2017, Qinghai has carried out the "three river sources of green power" activity for five consecutive years, that is, in the three river source area, which accounts for more than 55% of the province's area, all urban and rural production and domestic electricity will be supplied by clean energy for a period of time. In 7 days, 9 days, 15 days to 100 days, we will constantly refresh the record of all clean energy power supply. Based on its unique advantages in desert, wind energy, solar energy and other resources, Qinghai actively plans and develops on a large scale. The installed capacity of clean energy continues to grow, and the proportion of thermal power continues to decline. By the end of 2021, the installed capacity of electricity in the province had reached 42.86 million KW, with the installed capacity of clean energy accounting for 90.83% and the installed capacity of new energy accounting for 61.36%. In recent years, the industrial form of "green electricity + ecology + people's livelihood" in Qinghai has basically taken shape: cascade hydropower stations have successively stored water, and each reservoir is a wetland park, which not only purifies water quality, but also conserves water sources; Desert photovoltaic power generation effectively reduces the area of desertification land, and "photovoltaic sheep" breeding and other jobs benefit the vast number of farmers and herdsmen. At present, the cumulative power generation of clean energy of the State Power Investment Group upstream Yellow River Hydropower Development Co., Ltd., which accounts for 70% of the power generation in Qinghai Province, has reached 712.1 billion kwh, "green power" has been delivered to 15 provinces such as Shandong and Henan, reducing 560 million tons of carbon dioxide. Qinghai takes "accelerating the construction of a world-class Salt Lake industrial base, building a national clean energy industrial highland, an international eco-tourism destination, and an export destination of green organic agricultural and livestock products" as the development direction, and the high-quality development path with local characteristics is clearer. -- give full play to the resource advantages of Qarhan Salt Lake, the largest salt lake in China, and carry out refined exploration and comprehensive utilization technology research. Nearly 100 research projects are in full swing. In 2021, 5.02 million tons of potash fertilizer will be produced, meeting half of the national demand and effectively ensuring national food security. -- highlight the characteristics of Qinghai and create an eco-tourism brand of "mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes, grass, sand and ice". The tourism industry has been upgraded. In 2021, the number of tourists and revenue increased by more than 20% year-on-year. -- Based on the advantages of "the yak capital of the world · the Tibetan sheep's house of China", the certified green organic grassland covers an area of 90million mu, and the traceability system of yak Tibetan sheep origin covers 39 counties. "No nation can build a socialist modern country in an all-round way." Gangcha grassland is covered with green grass, and Salix river flows into the lake. Located in Shaliuhe Town, Gangcha County, Haibei Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Golog Tibetan Gongma village is a new village for centralized resettlement of herdsmen. In 2017, relying on cattle and sheep breeding and other industries, the whole village was lifted out of poverty. The general secretary said passionately, "there is no shortage of a nation in building a socialist modern country in an all-round way. In the big family of the Chinese nation, only by holding together like pomegranate seeds, dating and helping each other, can we realize the great dream of national rejuvenation, and the flower of national unity and progress can flourish forever." "Now the village has developed two major industries, cattle and sheep breeding and eco-tourism. In 2021, the collective economic income of the village was nearly 400000 yuan, and the per capita income of the villagers was 21476 yuan." Suonan caifudan, Secretary of the village Party branch, said, "this year, we have established six professional animal husbandry cooperatives, covering 60% of the villagers, and the industrial development is getting better and better." Industrial development is stable and income is increased, and nomads live a happy life. In April 2020, 539000 poor people in Qinghai Province will be lifted out of poverty. In 2021, the per capita disposable income of Qinghai people out of poverty increased by 12.3% year-on-year, 2.1 percentage points higher than the increase in the income of farmers and herdsmen in the province. At present, Qinghai has launched Rural Revitalization pilot projects in 425 villages, with a total investment of 2.298 billion yuan in rural industrial development and infrastructure construction, and Rural Revitalization has been carried out steadily. This community has more than 20000 residents, including more than 1800 residents of 18 ethnic minorities including Tibetan, Hui, Mongolian and salar. He pointed out: "we should take the community as an important position for the establishment of national unity and progress, carry forward the good tradition of people of all ethnic groups holding hands and connecting their hearts, and jointly build a harmonious home of national unity and one family." "Our confidence and determination in building the 'pomegranate seed home' brand have become stronger." Liucuiqing, Secretary of the community Party committee, said. Over the past year, wentingxiang community has established a "family friendly" propaganda group based on the construction of "pomegranate seed home", which moves the ethnic affairs service window to residents' homes through visiting households, timely preaching ethnic policies and understanding the living difficulties of the masses. At present, the community is carrying out the selection of "pomegranate seed happy family". Qinghai continues to deepen the construction of a demonstration province of national unity and progress. Eight cities (prefectures) in the province have all built national demonstration areas for national unity and progress, built 110 community "pomegranate seed homes", and established provincial research centers to strengthen the awareness of the Chinese national community. (Xinhua News Agency)

Edit:He Chuanning    Responsible editor:Su Suiyue

Source:Xinhua

Special statement: if the pictures and texts reproduced or quoted on this site infringe your legitimate rights and interests, please contact this site, and this site will correct and delete them in time. For copyright issues and website cooperation, please contact through outlook new era email:lwxsd@liaowanghn.com

Return to list

Recommended Reading Change it

Links

Submission mailbox:lwxsd@liaowanghn.com Tel:020-817896455

粤ICP备19140089号 Copyright © 2019 by www.lwxsd.com.all rights reserved

>