Implementation opinions of the CPC Guangdong Provincial Committee and the Guangdong Provincial People's Government on the key work of comprehensively promoting rural revitalization in 2022

2022-06-10

In order to implement the spirit of the opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on comprehensively promoting the key work of Rural Revitalization in 2022, practically do a good job in all aspects of comprehensively promoting rural revitalization in 2022, and ensure stable agricultural production and output, steady income increase of farmers, and stable and peaceful rural areas, the following opinions are put forward in combination with the actual situation. 1、 General requirements Adhere to and strengthen the party's overall leadership over the work of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers", give full play to the role of rural grass-roots party organizations as fighting fortresses, firmly adhere to the two bottom lines of ensuring food security and avoiding large-scale return to poverty, deeply implement the "nine key breakthroughs" in the field of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers", pay close attention to the implementation of key work such as rural development, rural construction and rural governance, and comprehensively promote the Rural Revitalization of our province to make new progress and new achievements. 2、 Make every effort to ensure the stable production and supply of grain and other important agricultural products (1) We will stabilize the sown area and output of grain throughout the year. We will give greater prominence to improving the comprehensive grain production capacity, fully implement the principle that the party and the government share the same responsibility for food security, and strictly implement the assessment of the responsibility system for food security. We will implement the targets for grain production and ensure that the sown area of grain in cities at and above the county level only increases. The total sown area of grain crops shall not be less than 33.133 million mu, the rice planting area shall be more than 26million mu, and the total grain output shall be more than 12.68 million tons. (2) Optimize the supply of "vegetable basket" products. Strictly implement the "vegetable basket" Mayor responsibility system. Support the construction of the "vegetable basket" project in Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao Great Bay area. We will establish a mechanism to regulate the production capacity of live pigs and stabilize the number of fertile sows at about 1.9 million. We accelerated the transformation and upgrading of animal husbandry and fisheries, and the output of aquatic products remained stable at more than 8.9 million tons. We will stabilize the number of vegetable fields in large and medium-sized cities throughout the year, and stabilize the vegetable output at more than 35million tons. (3) We will explore the establishment of a mechanism to ensure farmers' income from growing grain. We will implement the grain purchase and subsidy policies and make Guangdong a grain brand. By the end of the year, the three major grain crops will be covered by full cost insurance and planting income insurance. The depth of agricultural insurance will be increased to more than 1.2% and the density of agricultural insurance will be increased to 500 yuan / person. (4) We will strengthen regulation and control of the purchase and sale of important agricultural products. We will improve the monitoring and early warning system for the entire industrial chain of agricultural products, and formulate regulation and emergency response plans by category. We will strengthen dynamic monitoring of grain inventories. We will strengthen supervision over the quality and safety of agricultural products, comprehensively implement the system of certificate of compliance for food agricultural products, and continue to promote the effective connection between the export of food agricultural products and market access. Vigorously develop green, organic and geographical indication agricultural products. Formulate "Bay Area Standards" for key agricultural products and support "Bay Area certification" for key agricultural products. We will continue to carry out actions to save food. 3、 Strengthen the protection and utilization of cultivated land (5) Implement hard measures to protect cultivated land. We will carry out an assessment of the implementation of the objectives of cultivated land protection responsibility, and implement the principle that the party and the government share the same responsibility for cultivated land protection. The "three zones and three lines" shall be defined and implemented in an overall way, and the targets and tasks for the protection of cultivated land and permanent basic farmland shall be assigned in full with the location. Those that have exceeded the existing target of cultivated land shall be restored and supplemented as soon as possible. We will cultivate 50000 mu of paddy fields, ensure the balance between the occupation and compensation of cultivated land, improve the verification, identification and supervision mechanism of new cultivated land, and ensure that the production capacity of supplementary cultivated land is equal to that of the occupied cultivated land. Steadily promote the safe use and risk control of contaminated farmland. (6) Implement the priority order of cultivated land utilization. We will standardize the use of cultivated land, permanent basic farmland and high standard farmland. For those who have planted fruits, seedlings, turf and dug ponds to raise fish in permanent basic farmland and high-standard farmland, they should gradually resume planting grain or replace and supplement. According to the crop cycle, production status and impact on the farming layer, they should clarify the schedule and sign a letter of commitment. We will guide the new development of the forest and fruit industry up the hill, encourage the use of "four wasteland" resources, and do not compete with grain for land. We will seriously investigate and deal with illegal changes in the use of cultivated land. We will steadily and prudently address the problem of building housing stock in rural areas, and curb new growth with a "zero tolerance" attitude. (7) Promote the construction of high standard farmland. Increase investment through multiple channels, strive to achieve the construction standard of 3000 yuan / mu, and build 1.2 million mu of high standard farmland. Revise and compile high standard farmland construction plan. The pilot project of "digital farmland" was launched to further improve the "Internet +" high standard farmland monitoring and supervision system. (8) We will promote the rehabilitation of abandoned farmland. We will expand investment in rehabilitation and replanting, and mobilize the enthusiasm of farmers and business entities for rehabilitation and replanting. Gradually establish and improve the long-term mechanism of rehabilitation, and cancel the qualification of farmland subsidy for the following year for those abandoned for more than one year; If the land is abandoned for more than 2 consecutive years, and the Contractor does not terminate the land management right transfer contract within a reasonable period of time, the employer may require the termination of the land management right transfer contract. Support supply and marketing cooperatives to carry out socialized services for rehabilitation and planting of abandoned farmland. Before the end of the year, it is confirmed by satellite remote sensing that more than 15 mu of abandoned farmland will be replanted. (9) Promote the construction of farmland and water conservancy. We will promote the construction of supporting facilities and water-saving reconstruction projects for Gaozhou reservoir irrigation areas and medium-sized irrigation areas included in the central investment plan, and give priority to building large and medium-sized irrigation areas into high-standard farmland. We will strengthen standardized management of large and medium-sized irrigation areas and irrigation and drainage pumping stations, and carry out comprehensive renovation of rural water systems. We will repair the agricultural and water conservancy infrastructure damaged by floods. We will restore and replant more than 15 mu of abandoned farmland to high standard farmland, and basically realize the use of water for agricultural production. 4、 Continue to consolidate and expand achievements in poverty alleviation (10) We will implement a monitoring mechanism to prevent poverty return. We will fully implement the regular assistance mechanism for the rural low-income population, continue to do a good job in the dynamic monitoring of poverty prevention, and prevent the risk of poverty caused by disasters, diseases and epidemics. We will adjust and optimize poverty alleviation and support policies such as "two worries and Three Guarantees" by category, and effectively link them up for Rural Revitalization. Improve the "look back" working mechanism of poverty relief villages and continue to promote the industrial development of poverty relief villages. (11) Promote the work of helping villages in towns. We will deepen the practice of helping towns and villages in towns, and support towns and villages to build, govern and beautify together. We will strengthen the evaluation of the effectiveness of assistance, establish and improve the monitoring and evaluation mechanism for assisting key towns and consolidating and improving the Rural Revitalization of towns. We will strengthen supervision over the use of aid funds and follow-up management of poverty alleviation project assets. We will continue to support the revitalization and development of the old Soviet areas and ethnic minority areas in our province. (12) Deepen cooperation between the East and the West. We will improve the cooperation and assistance mechanism between the East and the west, implement the cooperation framework agreement on the Rural Revitalization of Modern Agricultural Industrial Park jointly built by Guangdong, Guangxi and Guangdong and Guizhou, and continue to promote the construction of "one county and one park". 5、 Consolidate the basic support for agricultural modernization (13) We will fully implement the action to revitalize the seed industry. We will continue to promote the general survey, collection and protection of agricultural germplasm resources, and complete the preliminary evaluation of 50% of the collected germplasm resources. Build a germplasm resources storage and trading center. Strengthen the construction of scientific and technological innovation platform for seed industry, explore the establishment of seed industry revitalization sub fund relying on the agricultural supply side structural reform fund, and support the development of key seed enterprises. Support the construction of a number of single variety seed industry innovation parks and modern seed industry R & D clusters. We carried out research on key core technologies of provenance and breed innovative varieties, and bred 10 breakthrough new crop varieties, 3 new livestock and poultry varieties (supporting lines) and 3 new aquatic varieties with independent intellectual property rights. (14) We will launch a campaign to tackle key problems in the construction of fishing ports. We will promote the construction of national coastal fishing port economic zones and carry out pilot reforms in the comprehensive management of fishing ports. We will promote the upgrading and transformation of millions of mu of aquaculture ponds in the Pearl River Delta and accelerate the construction of large-scale intelligent aquaculture fisheries in the far-reaching sea. Carry out the improvement and renovation of the port style in fishing ports above the provincial level. We will improve the ability of coastal fishing ports to protect against wind and disaster, curb the dirty, disorderly and smelly phenomenon of regional key fishing ports, and make the proportion of demonstration areas for healthy aquaculture reach more than 65%. (15) We will implement the action of making up for weaknesses in agricultural machinery and equipment. The whole process mechanization of rice production was promoted, and the comprehensive mechanization rate of rice cultivation and harvest reached 79%. We will promote the demonstration of the integration of agricultural machinery and Agronomy and the transformation of Hilly and mountainous areas suitable for mechanization. We will improve the performance evaluation mechanism of agricultural machinery and optimize the payment method of subsidies. We will increase subsidies for machinery and tools in weak links of grain production and hilly and mountainous areas, and start the "three in one" subsidy pilot for the purchase of agricultural machinery. Carry out the cultivation of Provincial Service consortia of "whole process mechanization + comprehensive farming". We will strengthen research on the core and key technologies of facility agriculture and intelligent agricultural equipment. (16) Strengthen agricultural science and technology extension services. We will strengthen the construction of innovation teams and scientific and Technological Innovation Alliances for the modern agricultural industry technology system, and improve the construction level of Guangzhou national modern agricultural industry scientific and technological innovation center. We will implement the project of cultivating high-quality farmers, run Guangdong Jingqin farmers' network training college, continue to build a number of agricultural technology extension service stations, and cultivate a number of local experts. Deepen and expand cooperation between institutes, regions (enterprises). We will implement the rural science and Technology Commissioner System and strengthen the management of rural science and technology commissioners in towns. (17) Implement the action plan for digital agriculture and rural development. Promote the pilot project of "Internet +" agricultural products from villages to cities. Promote the construction of big data for agricultural products, and strive to achieve one county, one key industry and one marketing big data. We will popularize and apply a number of new models, technologies and equipment for digital agriculture. Support the exploration of agricultural intelligent production and pilot demonstration of agricultural robot technology. Support the construction of digital agriculture pilot (demonstration) counties and cross-border e-commerce comprehensive pilot zones for agricultural products. (18) We will vigorously develop trusteeship in agricultural production. We will carry out actions to improve new agricultural business entities. Establish and improve the county, town and village level cooperative system for agricultural production trusteeship service, establish a directory of production trusteeship service organizations, and focus on cultivating 100 production service cooperatives, 10 production service cooperatives, 200 production trusteeship demonstration bases and 10 modern agricultural service centers. The area of agricultural production trusteeship service exceeds 10million mu. (19) We will promote the construction of a market system for agricultural products. The project of cultivating purchasers and brokers will be implemented around key industries. We will deepen the construction of the "12221" market system for agricultural products and carry out publicity and promotion activities at home and abroad for agricultural characteristic and advantageous brands. We will continue to promote the construction of a direct supply and distribution network for Guangdong's supply and marketing assured agricultural products. We will improve the implementation of measures related to the regional comprehensive economic partnership agreement (RCEP) in the agricultural sector. Guide enterprises to explore the markets of RCEP member countries, promote the construction of international procurement and trading center for agricultural products, and support regions with solid basic conditions to strengthen agricultural foreign cooperation and open development. (20) Prevent and respond to major agricultural disasters. We will strengthen the reserve of emergency supplies for flood control and drought relief, improve the comprehensive monitoring network for agricultural and rural areas, water conservancy and meteorological disasters, and improve the ability to prevent agrometeorological disasters. We will strengthen the construction of a grass-roots animal and plant disease prevention and control system, highlight the prevention and control of major animal and plant diseases, and severely crack down on illegal and illegal use of banned and restricted agricultural and veterinary drugs. Be a good person and prevent and control the source of zoonosis. Strengthen the prevention and control management of alien invasive species. 6、 Focusing on industry to promote rural development (21) Promote the construction of modern agricultural industrial parks. We will build a modern agricultural industrial system and build a number of Cross County clusters of the entire industrial chain around advantageous and characteristic industrial belts. Support the construction of a number of characteristic high-quality industrial parks in eastern, Western and northern Guangdong, and realize the full coverage of provincial industrial parks of major characteristic varieties in agriculture related counties (cities, districts). Support provincial modern agricultural industrial parks to expand capacity, improve quality and efficiency, and create a

Edit:Li Jialang    Responsible editor:Mu Mu

Source:southcn.com

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