Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China has attached great importance to the cause of women and children, strengthened top-level design, consolidated and improved the system, optimized the allocation of resources, and made great progress and remarkable achievements in maternal and child health work. According to the data, in 2021, the mortality rates of pregnant women, infants and children under 5 years of age in China have dropped to 16.1/100000, 5.0 ‰, and 7.1 ‰, respectively, all falling to the lowest level in history. The decline trend of the three core indicators has continued to improve. China has been rated as one of the world's ten high performance countries in maternal and child health by the World Health Organization. The National Health Commission held a press conference on May 30 to introduce the progress and achievements of maternal and child health work since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. The world health organization regards life expectancy per capita, infant mortality rate and maternal mortality rate as the main indicators to measure the health level of a country's people. The health of women and children reflects the health level, quality of life and degree of civilization of the country. Women's and children's health is the cornerstone of national health and the premise of human sustainable development. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China has attached great importance to the cause of women and children, and the work of maternal and child health has made considerable progress and remarkable achievements. Song Li, director of the Department of women and children of the National Health Commission, pointed out that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, China has made efforts to comply with the new era, new requirements and the people's new expectations for a better life, strengthen top-level design, consolidate and improve the system, optimize the allocation of resources, and achieve the goals of the 13th five year plan and the outline of China's women and children's development plan on schedule The health level of women and children has been significantly improved. In 2021, the maternal mortality rate has dropped to 16.1/100000, the infant mortality rate has dropped to 5.0 ‰, the mortality rate of children under 5 years old has dropped to 7.1 ‰, and the core indicators of maternal and child health have dropped to the lowest level in history. Positive results have been achieved in the prevention and treatment of women's cervical cancer and breast cancer, the prevention of mother to child transmission of AIDS, syphilis and hepatitis B, child health care and the prevention and treatment of birth defects. First, the construction of the maternal and child health system was further improved. China always adheres to the concept of children first and mother safety, and adheres to the Chinese characteristic maternal and child health development road of combining health care with clinical practice, combining individual and group, and combining traditional Chinese medicine with western medicine. We will implement the outline for the development of women and children in China, promote the building of a healthy China, and launch actions to promote maternal and child health. We will establish and improve the five systems for maternal and infant safety, and implement a series of plans such as the action plan for maternal and infant safety and the action plan for healthy children. We will continue to improve the maternal and child health system. Second, the capacity of maternal and child health services continued to improve. Over the past 10 years, the maternal and child health guarantee project, the capacity-building project of maternal and child health care institutions and the training project of primary obstetricians, newborn pediatricians and children's health care personnel have been implemented continuously. The Chinese maternal and child health service system with Chinese characteristics, with maternal and child health care institutions and women's and children's hospitals as the core, basic medical and health institutions as the foundation, and comprehensive hospitals and relevant scientific research and teaching institutions as the support, has been continuously improved. So far, there are 3032 maternal and child health care institutions in China, with 542000 professionals and beds