The core area of the Pearl River Delta of the advanced 10 trillion level urban agglomeration continues to improve its development level
2022-04-21
The Pearl River Delta is not only the source of Guangdong's economic take-off since the reform and opening up, but also an important engine leading and driving Guangdong's development in the new era and new journey. The 12th provincial Party committee changed its inherent thinking, promoted regional coordinated development, put forward the regional development pattern of "one core, one belt and one area", broke the limitations of administrative divisions, and clearly pointed out that it should take the strategic positioning of functional areas as the guide, position the Pearl River Delta as the core area and main engine leading the development of the whole province, and endow it with the mission and requirements of taking the lead in realizing high-quality development. Beat the drums to start a new round and work hard to the future. With the in-depth promotion of the construction of "one core, one belt and one area", the core area of the Pearl River Delta continues to improve its development level. In 2021, the GDP of nine cities exceeded 10 trillion yuan, an increase of 3.24 trillion yuan over 2016, which is equivalent to rebuilding a new Shenzhen, increasing the number of "trillion club" cities from 2 to 4, and a 10 trillion level urban agglomeration shines in the Pearl River Estuary. Economic upward?? Cultivate world-class advanced manufacturing clusters Looking at the changes of the economic aggregate of the nine cities in the Pearl River Delta in the past five years, the volume jump has become a common feature. Among them, the members of the "trillion club" have expanded from the "twin stars" of Guangzhou and Shenzhen to the "four giants" of Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Foshan and Dongguan. The total industrial output value of Huizhou has exceeded trillion, and Zhuhai, Zhongshan, Jiangmen and Zhaoqing are also growing and advanced. The industrial landscape here is also accelerating change. From Shenzhen UAV to Guangzhou intelligent vehicle; From Dongguan oppo and vivo, to Foshan Midea and Zhuhai Gree... The Pearl River Delta, which has been the pioneer of reform and opening up, has gradually realized the butterfly transformation from "world factory" to fertile land for innovation in recent years. If the industry prospers, the city prospers, and if the industry is strong, the region is strong. Wu Zhiheng, a professor level senior engineer at the Institute of intelligent manufacturing of the Provincial Academy of Sciences, believes that industrial clusters and industrial chains often have the distribution attribute of "cross region". Advanced manufacturing industry cluster is not only an advanced form of industrial regional division of labor and agglomeration development, but also the main symbol of high-quality development of manufacturing industry. Guangdong proposes to accelerate the cultivation of five world-class advanced manufacturing clusters, including electronic information, automobile, intelligent household appliances, robot and Green Petrochemical. The Pearl River Delta is the main battlefield. In the opinions on building a new regional development pattern of "one core, one belt and one area" and promoting the coordinated development of the whole province issued by the provincial Party committee and the provincial government in 2019, the Pearl River Delta is entrusted with the mission of "building a modern economic system with global competitiveness and cultivating world-class advanced manufacturing clusters". The guangfohui UHD video and smart home appliance cluster, which has been included in the "national team", is an epitome of the industrial upgrading of the Pearl River Delta in recent years. At present, Guangfo huisan has formed a display appliance accessories industry chain with the largest scale and the most complete categories in China and even the world. The output scale of its ultra-high definition video and intelligent appliance cluster ranks first in China, and the radiation drives the scale of relevant industries in Dawan district to exceed trillion yuan. Last year, the Ministry of industry and information technology announced the list of winners of the finals of 25 national advanced manufacturing clusters. The Pearl River Delta occupied 6 seats, accounting for nearly 1 / 4. Guangzhou Shenzhen Foshan Dongguan intelligent equipment cluster, Shenzhen Guangzhou high-end medical device cluster and other "groups" were selected. "Invisible champion" and "little giant" compete with the world's top 500, and the rise of industrial clusters has stabilized "four beams and eight pillars" for the development of the real economy. Within the Pearl River Delta, the formation of a regional urban system with orderly division of labor, complementary functions and efficient coordination is accelerating. "Many of our upstream processing and manufacturing, technical services, component supply and other links need to be linked with industries in Shenzhen, Dongguan, Foshan and other places." Yao Weibing, chairman of Guangzhou mingluo Automobile Equipment Co., Ltd., praised the rich industrial supporting resources in the Pearl River Delta. Fusion depth?? Three metropolitan areas drive cross regional cooperation At the new and spacious Huizhou North Station of Jiangxi Shenzhen high-speed railway, as soon as the gate is opened, passengers enter the station and wait in order. The Jiangxi Shenzhen high-speed railway opened at the end of last year linked four cities in the Shenzhen metropolitan area: Shenzhen, Dongguan, Huizhou and Heyuan. The "half-hour economic life circle" has changed from a dream to a reality. Guangdong proposed to formulate and implement the development plans of Guangzhou, Shenzhen, the West Bank of the Pearl River Estuary, Shantou Chaojie and Zhanmao. There are three metropolitan areas in the Pearl River Delta. Chang Hao, deputy director of the international cooperation center of the national development and Reform Commission, believes that the remarkable achievements in the transportation construction of Dawan district will help the regional cooperation of the Pearl River Delta, further broaden the industrial radiation radius of central cities and promote the integration of various resources in the bay area. In Guangzhou metropolitan area, new progress has been made in the integration of Guangzhou and Foshan: the main line of Foshan first ring tunnel project of Guangzhou Foshan new trunk line has been completed and opened to traffic, and the section from Foshan west station to Guangzhou North Station of Guangzhou Foshan ring line is expected to start this year. In Shenzhen metropolitan area, projects such as Shenzhen Shantou high-speed railway, Shenzhen Huizhou intercity, Shenzhen Dalian intercity and Guanhui intercity north extension line have been accelerated, and rail transit has been accelerated from the main center of the metropolitan area to Shanwei, Heyuan and other places. In the metropolitan area on the West Bank of the Pearl River Estuary, the construction of the Hezhou Hengqin section of the Guangzhou Zhuhai Macao high-speed railway is planned to start by the end of this year, and the Huangmao sea cross sea channel is expected to be completed and opened to traffic in 2024. Regional economic integration, transportation first, big breakthrough. With the construction of Shenzhen China channel, Shenzhen Jiang railway, Guangzhou Shantou high-speed railway and Guangzhou Zhanjiang high-speed railway, the "golden channel" for the integrated development of the East and west sides of the Pearl River Estuary, the Pearl River Delta and the Pearl River Delta has been gradually opened. The construction of Hengqin and Qianhai cooperation zones, Guangqing integration and Shenzhen Shantou Special Cooperation Zone has been accelerated, and the Pearl River Delta and its surrounding regions have moved towards in-depth cooperation. People flow, logistics, capital flow and information flow are realizing cross regional rapid flow through the Pearl River Delta. Innovation forward?? Join hands with Hong Kong and Macao to build an international science and Technology Innovation Center Looking at Dawan District, major innovation platforms are dotted and linked around the Guangzhou Shenzhen Hong Kong Macao science and technology innovation corridor. Zhongxin Guangzhou Knowledge City, Guangzhou Science City, Shenzhen Guangming Science City, sanlongwan high-end innovation cluster in Foshan, Dongguan Songshan Lake Science City, Huizhou Tonghu ecological wisdom zone, Zhongshan Cuiheng New Area... With the help of various major innovation platforms, cities in the Pearl River Delta actively linked Hong Kong and Macao to promote collaborative innovation. At the beginning of this year, Foshan and Dongguan both won the "golden signboard" of national innovative cities, adding another fire to the construction of Dawan District International Science and technology innovation center. In Foshan, relying on the support of a number of science and technology business incubators, Shunde Beijiao bred two world top 500 enterprises and gave birth to high-tech industrial clusters such as smart appliances and robots. In Dongguan, Songshanhu materials laboratory has a pilot workshop of nearly 100 square meters. In the past, it took more than a dozen processes to produce a transparent ceramic light source with a diameter of 3-4cm. Now the whole process is completed at one go. In Zhuhai, a large number of young people from Hong Kong and Macao have taken root in development, innovation and entrepreneurship. On the one hand, the transformation of scientific and technological achievements is accelerated, and on the other hand, the original innovation ability is accelerated. Shenzhen, Dongguan and other places have joined hands to build the first start-up area of the comprehensive national science center. Dongguan has built the China spallation neutron source project, Huizhou has opened the headquarters area of two major scientific devices, and Guangzhou plans to put into operation the project of the general assembly and general testing laboratory of the Guangdong Aerospace Science and Technology Research Institute of the Institute of mechanics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences by the end of the year... The "heavy weapons of the country" have landed in the Pearl River Delta. Today, innovation has increasingly become the driving force for the high-quality development of the Pearl River Delta. According to the data, in 2021, the R & D expenditure of the nine cities in the Pearl River Delta is expected to exceed 360 billion yuan, the R & D investment intensity is expected to reach 3.7%, the number of national high-tech enterprises is expected to reach 57000, and the number of patent authorizations is expected to reach 780000, of which the number of invention patents is expected to exceed 100000. According to the global innovation index report released by the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), Shenzhen Hong Kong Guangzhou Innovation Cluster ranks second in the world for two consecutive years. "I think Dawan district has become a world-class scientific and technological innovation center, gathering many world-class universities and achieving fruitful results in basic scientific research." Said Gao Min, Dean of the Fok Ying Tung Research Institute of the Hong Kong University of science and technology. Squatting record Starting area of China South Korea (Huizhou) Industrial Park: Large platforms gather good projects Build a new city of 100 billion yuan Tower cranes are towering, buildings are numerous, and industrial buildings are rising from the ground... Entering Tonghu ecological wisdom zone in Huizhou, the project construction scene in the starting area of China South Korea (Huizhou) Industrial Park is spectacular: more than 100 buildings have been capped, many projects have been put into operation, and a smart manufacturing new city integrating industry, city and people is emerging. Back in December 2017, the State Council approved the establishment of China South Korea (Huizhou) Industrial Park to create a new highland for China South Korea local economic cooperation and high-end industrial cooperation. Among them, the starting area of China South Korea (Huizhou) Industrial Park is located in the international cooperation Industrial Park of Tonghu ecological wisdom zone, with a planned land area of about 12.7 square kilometers. In the past five years, great changes have taken place here. The former wasteland has been transformed into a modern park, and the village roads and catwalks in the past have become expressways and main roads. The starting area of China South Korea (Huizhou) Industrial Park has invested nearly 10 billion yuan in construction and started the construction of 33 municipal roads with a total length of about 62.5 kilometers. Now the main road network has been basically completed and opened to traffic, and supporting facilities such as bus stations, sanitation facilities, medical and health care and commercial services are also being improved. In order to promote the deep integration of production and living facilities, the starting area of China South Korea (Huizhou) Industrial Park also provides employees' dormitories, sports facilities, public canteens and other public service facilities for settled enterprises. "We have invested in the construction of three centralized supporting projects, which can serve more than 10000 people." Deng Lihong, chairman and general manager of Huizhou Zhigu Industrial Co., Ltd., subordinate to the Management Committee of Huizhou Tonghu ecological wisdom zone, introduced that the construction of centralized supporting projects will make the talents working and living here feel comfortable and intimate, which is conducive to creating a first-class business environment. In April, Tonghu Lake in Huizhou has lush water and grass, and egrets and birds are flying. Just as herons choose to settle here, more and more high-quality projects at home and abroad choose to settle in the starting area of China South Korea (Huizhou) Industrial Park, making it gradually move from a piece of white paper to a 100 billion level modern industrial new city. So far, 83 projects have been introduced into the starting area of China South Korea (Huizhou) Industrial Park, with a total planned investment of about 64.65 billion yuan and an expected output value of about 126.06 billion yuan. Among them, 11 projects have been completed and 3 projects have been put into operation. At present, the construction of 5g material R & D and production and global supply chain center project in Korea is accelerating. Huang Huihua, managing director of Korea Chemical Industry Investment Co., Ltd., said: "Huizhou's manufacturing industry has a deep foundation, excellent location, good policies and efficient service. We will actively expand the global market with the help of Huizhou's unique location advantages in the construction of 'two districts' and the policy support of the park." (Xinhua News Agency)