"Promoting the implementation of policies to help enterprises relieve themselves", "accelerating the implementation of the new tax reduction and fee reduction combination policy", "strengthening financial support for the real economy"... The recently held 2022 inter ministerial joint meeting of the State Council to reduce the burden on enterprises further clarified the focus of enterprise burden reduction. Local relief measures have also followed in recent days, and the service industry, which has been greatly affected by the epidemic, has even welcomed the "timely rain" of policies - from real gold and silver burden reduction and empowerment to the acceleration of targeted supporting policies, which is accelerating the "urgent need" for relevant market players. Rescue measures came intensively "After the implementation of the Commission reduction policy, an average take out can save 78 cents to 1 yuan, and about 1000 yuan can be saved in a month." Zhang Qian, owner of Sanke handmade shrimp dumplings (xianshuigu store), told reporters that although 1000 yuan doesn't seem much, it is also a "timely help" for small and medium-sized restaurants facing pressure. This is an epitome of the implementation of the service industry rescue measures since this year. Recently, the epidemic situation has been repeated in many places, among which the service industry, especially the contact service industry, has been hardest hit. In order to help service enterprises reduce the burden and tide over the difficulties, a series of targeted rescue measures have followed. According to the government work report, catering, accommodation, retail, tourism, passenger transport and other industries have large employment capacity and are seriously affected by the epidemic. All assistance policies should be tilted to support enterprises in these industries to survive, overcome difficulties and make progress. Since the "several policies on promoting the recovery and development of difficult industries in the service industry" issued by 14 departments including the national development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Commerce, the Ministry of transport, the Ministry of human resources and social security and other departments have frequently expressed their position and stepped up the research and refinement of assistance measures in terms of tax reduction and fee reduction and financial support. Many service platforms said that they launched Commission reduction policies for businesses in high-risk areas of domestic epidemic. Since the end of March, from tax reduction and fee reduction to financial support, and then to rent reduction, various departments have implemented policies one after another, further accelerating the pace of rescue and solution for service market players. For example, the Ministry of culture and tourism proposed to actively connect with the financial management department and actively strive to list tourism as a local financial priority support industry. SASAC pointed out that all central enterprises should pay close attention to studying and determining the specific implementation rules of the rent reduction and exemption policy, and pay close attention to the implementation, so as to enhance the sense of access of market players as soon as possible. Fan Ruoying, a researcher at the Bank of China Research Institute, told the economic information daily that the current series of rescue policies in the service sector have the characteristics of greater support, more accurate force and more diversified methods. For example, in addition to the inclusive measures applicable to all service industries, more targeted relief measures have been introduced for industries with special difficulties, such as catering, retail, tourism, highway, waterway and railway transportation, civil aviation and so on. Gather the "pain points" and "difficulties" of enterprises in the service industry. The policies issued include finance and taxation, finance, employment and other aspects, which are conducive to alleviating the current difficulties of service enterprises in many aspects. Local governments frequently make practical moves One point deployment, nine points implementation. Many places have also intensively planned practical measures to solve the "urgent need" for the rescue of the service industry. On April 2, the implementation plan of Shandong Province on promoting the recovery and development of difficult industries in the service industry was released, with 35 relief measures. Among them, the inclusive preferential policies for the service industry implemented with small, medium-sized and micro enterprises as the starting point include tax reduction, house rent reduction, reduction of unemployment insurance premium rate, epidemic prevention expenditure subsidy, job stabilization return of unemployment insurance, financial support and so on; Focus on industries with special difficulties and implement specific preferential policies for the service industry, including issuing consumption vouchers, refunding tourism quality deposits, etc. "Of the 35 specific measures introduced this time, 17 are related to finance and taxation. With a large number of policies and great efforts to reduce the burden and rescue, it is a set of targeted and high gold content policy 'combination fist'." Li Yubin, a second-class inspector of Shandong Provincial Department of finance, said that it is preliminarily estimated that the implementation of these policies will add or subtract about 23 billion yuan for the market entities in Shandong, including service enterprises, and increase the provincial financial related subsidy expenditure by 22 billion yuan. "Spring is the peak tourist season, but the epidemic has affected the normal business rhythm." Liu Teng, the person in charge of a home stay in Zaozhuang, Shandong Province, said frankly that because of the epidemic, the scenic spot is temporarily closed, and there is no passenger flow in the home stay, but the rent, social security and wages of workers have to be paid as usual. There are more than 130 people who pay social security, and the average wage of workers is 5000 or 6000 yuan, further increasing the pressure on business. A series of rescue policies gave Liu Teng hope. He said that he hopes to enjoy the rent and tax relief policies as soon as possible to reduce the next business burden. "Affected by the previous epidemic and the market environment, market operators have difficulties in operation and great financial pressure. The guarantee fee free and mortgage free loans launched by local governments can help us tide over the difficulties." Peng Qingmin, manager of Pangniu vegetable business department, who has operated in Luzhong vegetable wholesale market for many years, said. This is not an example. In recent days, focusing on the recovery and development of difficult industries in the service industry, from 53 measures in Zhejiang to 47 measures in Guangdong to help the recovery and development of the service industry, from 36 measures in Hunan to help the catering and tourism industries overcome difficulties, and then to 16 measures in Shanghai to help the healthy development of cultural enterprises... The local version of the rescue plan has been intensively implemented. Recently, the Tianjin Municipal Development and Reform Commission, together with relevant departments, drafted several measures on promoting the recovery and development of difficult industries in the service industry (Exposure Draft), covering the inclusive relief support measures for the service industry, the relief support measures for the catering industry, the relief support measures for the retail industry, etc. Ensure detailed implementation of policies The industry pointed out that a series of rescue policies will effectively reduce the burden on service enterprises and enhance the vitality of market players. There is still a long way to go to ensure the recovery of service industry, but there is still a long way to go. Fan Ruoying said that affected by the repeated domestic epidemic, China's service industry has recovered slowly, and a large number of service enterprises are facing great difficulties in production and operation. "Local governments need to formulate and release relevant operation documents and supporting measures as soon as possible according to their own regional characteristics and the actual operation of enterprises, so as to make the policy more smoothly implemented." She said. In addition, we should fully sort out the actual situation of enterprises and achieve targeted policy guidance, so that the relief measures can truly benefit enterprises. "Considering that the relief policy involves a wide range of fields and many departments, we can consider simplifying the relevant administrative approval process and strengthening the communication and coordination among various departments, so that enterprises can enjoy the package of support policies more quickly and maximize the role of enterprise benefit policies." Fan Ruoying said. "The catering industry is an important force in stabilizing employment and ensuring people's livelihood. The China Hotel Association will continue to pay attention to the implementation process of reducing rates, supplementing insufficient working capital and reducing rent through industry research, so as to provide greater support for small and medium-sized catering businesses." The relevant person in charge of China Hotel Association said. (Xinhua News Agency)