In accordance with the deployment requirements of this year's government work report, a new combined tax support policy was implemented, and the annual tax rebate and reduction was about 2.5 trillion yuan. Among them, the implementation of large-scale tax rebate is the main measure, and the annual tax rebate is about 1.5 trillion yuan. 1.5 trillion yuan of value-added tax is reserved to offset the tax rebate, to whom? How? On the 23rd, at the regular policy briefing of the State Council held by the state information office, relevant heads of the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation explained this in detail. "The large-scale retention tax rebate policy in 2022 is the most important part of the implementation of the combined tax support policy." Xu Hongcai, Vice Minister of finance, said that the main contents of the retention tax rebate include three aspects: first, give priority to supporting small and micro enterprises and strengthen the retention tax rebate policy of value-added tax for large and small micro enterprises. All eligible small and micro enterprises will be refunded the amount of tax retained in stock at one time, and priority will be given to small and micro enterprises in the progress of tax rebate; Second, focus on supporting manufacturing and other industries and comprehensively solve the problem of tax retention and credit in manufacturing and other industries. Expand the scope to all manufacturing industries, as well as scientific research and technical services, power, heat, gas and water production and supply, software and information technology services, ecological protection and environmental governance, transportation, warehousing and postal services; Third, the central government provides financial support to ensure the timely refund of tax rebates and the full guarantee of "Three Guarantees". On the basis of bearing 50% of the tax rebate funds according to the current tax system, the Ministry of finance will allocate 1.2 trillion yuan of transfer payment funds to support the grass-roots level in implementing tax rebate, tax reduction and fee reduction, ensuring employment and basic people's livelihood. "By returning real gold and silver to enterprises, it can directly provide cash flow for enterprises, promote them to speed up technological transformation and equipment renewal, effectively boost the confidence of market subjects, enhance the endogenous driving force of development and promote the steady and healthy development of the economy." Xu Hongcai said. Xu Hongcai said that the new combined tax support policy will be implemented in 2022. The total amount of tax rebates and reductions is the highest in history. The accuracy will be strengthened and the combination will be highlighted. The policy force will be appropriately advanced. "On the one hand, it has been announced and implemented ahead of time. Since the beginning of the year, more than 20 tax support policies have been quickly introduced to enable market participants to enjoy policy dividends and boost confidence as soon as possible. On the other hand, it is necessary to return the retained tax credits ahead of time and speed up the progress of the retained tax rebates. The refunded tax can be refunded as soon as possible, so as to help enterprises tide over difficulties and recover in time. These are some specific arrangements and main features of tax reduction and fee reduction this year." How to guarantee the implementation of 1.5 trillion yuan tax rebate? Xu Hongcai said that the original value-added tax rebate is shared according to the current central and local financial system, that is, the central government bears 50% and the local government bears 50%. Because the sharing method of value-added tax is to share 50%, so the tax rebate sharing is also 50%. The central government will arrange special transfer payment support for the retention tax rebate implemented this year, that is, the central government will certainly bear the part of the central government and the part of the local government. The central government will provide support by arranging special transfer payment to ensure that the tax rebate policy will not be discounted due to the influence of local financial resources. How to ensure the precise implementation of policies? Wang daoshu, deputy director of the State Administration of Taxation, said that at present, the State Administration of Taxation has established a leading group for the implementation of the tax rebate and tax reduction policy headed by Comrade Wang Jun, Secretary of the Party committee and director of the State Administration of Taxation, which has studied and formulated a timetable, road map and mission statement to lay a solid foundation for the implementation of the policy. He said that the tax department will further improve the mechanism and strengthen the guarantee. Further optimize services and enhance convenience. Further strengthen analysis and enhance efficiency. Do a good job in the statistical accounting, bill pushing and effect analysis of the implementation of the new policy, including accurately calculating the "policy implementation account" and establishing a clear and refreshing statistical accounting system for tax rebate and tax reduction; Calculate the "development effect account" and show the effect and implementation effect of tax rebate and reduction policy in time; Settle the "tax dividend account"; Expand the pilot scope of tax rebate, tax reduction and dividend bills, and accurately push them to taxpayers to further enhance the sense of gain. Finally, further strengthen the supervision of responsibility. Strictly abide by the principle of organizing tax revenue according to law, adhere to the bottom line of "not collecting excessive taxes" and ensure the implementation of various preferential policies. (Xinhua News Agency)