National Development and Reform Commission: pay more attention to the overall planning and coordination of macro policies, and carefully introduce policies with contraction effect
2022-03-08
On March 7, at a press conference held by the state information office, Lian Weiliang, deputy director of the national development and Reform Commission, said that in the practical work of achieving the economic growth target of about 5.5% this year, the national development and Reform Commission will pay special attention to the following three aspects. Specifically, first, pay more attention to the implementation of major decisions, further introduce and implement policies and measures to expand domestic demand, and strive to maintain a good momentum of foreign trade development. Second, pay more attention to the overall planning and coordination of macro policies, give full play to the effect of policy integration, and form a policy synergy for steady growth; In particular, strengthen the evaluation and analysis of new policies, accelerate the promotion of policies conducive to economic stability, and carefully introduce policies with contraction effect. Third, pay more attention to effectively responding to various risks and challenges, make every effort to ensure food security, energy security and industrial chain supply chain stability, and do a better job in epidemic prevention and control. As one of the "troikas" driving economic growth, investment is also mentioned in this year's government work report: actively expand effective investment. Focusing on the major national strategic deployment and the 14th five year plan, we will moderately advance infrastructure investment. In this regard, Lin nianxiu, deputy director of the national development and Reform Commission, revealed that in the next step, the national development and Reform Commission will focus on accelerating the construction of projects in key areas, fully mobilize the investment enthusiasm of market players, serve the "double carbon" strategy and promote green development. In terms of fully mobilizing the investment enthusiasm of market subjects, we mainly achieve three "Sufficiency". First, leave enough space. The new infrastructure is mainly invested and constructed by market players. The national development and Reform Commission will further relax the access fields, reduce the investment threshold, and let social capital play a full role in this field. Second, we should give sufficient policies. Increase credit support for new infrastructure construction, innovate financial instruments and broaden financing channels, especially to create more favorable conditions for private enterprises to participate in new infrastructure construction. The third is to increase the horsepower. We will accelerate reform in relevant fields, support technological innovation and business model innovation of enterprises, create a market environment for fair competition, and cultivate new drivers of economic and social development. In fact, China's economic development should pay attention to its own situation. The changes in the prices of international bulk commodities such as grain, energy and mineral products can not be ignored. Especially since this year, the international commodity price situation has become more severe, complex and uncertain due to the joint influence of multiple factors such as the epidemic, the shift of monetary policies in major economies and the intensification of geographical conflicts. Hu Zucai, deputy director of the national development and Reform Commission, said that in the face of the complex and severe situation this year, the national development and Reform Commission will make every effort to ensure the supply and price stability of bulk commodities. Specifically, the first is to ensure the supply and price of grain. This year, we will stabilize the sown area and output, do a good job in ensuring the supply and price of chemical fertilizer, and maintain sufficient grain quantity and stable price. At the same time, we will strengthen the work of ensuring supply and price stability of corn and soybeans, tap domestic potential, vigorously implement the capacity improvement project of soybeans and oil plants, make rational use of international resources, strengthen reserve regulation and maintain the balance between supply and demand. Second, do a good job in ensuring the supply and price of energy. China's coal accounts for 56% of the total energy consumption, and coal-fired power generation accounts for about 60%. If the coal price is stable, the electricity price is stable, and the "basic price" of energy price is stable. Third, ensure the supply and price of important mineral products and ensure the safety of the industrial chain. Fourth, keep a close eye on market trends and strengthen market supervision according to law. Pay close attention to the supply and demand and price trend of key commodity markets, and strengthen monitoring, analysis, research and judgment. We will maintain the high-pressure situation of market supervision, strengthen the linkage supervision of the futures and spot markets, and severely crack down on the fabrication and dissemination of price increase information, hoarding, bid up prices and other illegal acts, especially the malicious speculation of capital. Fifth, we will earnestly ensure the basic livelihood of people in difficulties and firmly grasp the bottom line of people's livelihood. Turning to this year's energy security and supply, Lian Weiliang said that in addition to ensuring supply, stabilizing prices and increasing production capacity, we should also focus on strengthening reserves. That is, accelerate the construction of government dispatchable coal reserve capacity of more than 200 million tons, add more than 5 billion cubic meters of gas storage facilities, promote the national emergency standby and peak shaving power supply to more than 300 million kilowatts, and guide key energy production enterprises and large energy users to strengthen social responsibility reserves. In addition, we should firmly abide by the bottom line of people's livelihood and energy consumption. Although the resilience of China's industrial chain supply chain has been greatly improved under the "combined fist" of multi sectoral policies last year, Lin nianxiu said that due to the complex and changeable internal and external environment of the current economic operation, maintaining the security and stability of the industrial chain supply chain faces many difficulties and challenges. To this end, the national development and Reform Commission will work with relevant departments to solidly promote the work of ensuring and stabilizing the chain, focusing on the "five sustainability". That is, continue to make up for the weaknesses of the short board, continue to forge the advantages of the long board, continue to break the bottleneck constraints, continue to deepen opening-up and cooperation, and continue to strengthen risk prevention. (Xinhua News Agency)
Edit:He Chuanning Responsible editor:Su Suiyue
Source:Securities Daily
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