Optimize industrial layout and enhance the momentum of development

2022-03-02

Recently, the project of "counting from the east to the west" was fully launched. Chengdu and Chongqing, Inner Mongolia, Guizhou, Gansu, Ningxia and other places listed as national computing hub nodes are expected to usher in valuable opportunities for the development of big data industry. In the past two years, there have been many similar industrial layouts. In October last year, a number of large-scale wind power photovoltaic base projects focusing on deserts, Gobi and desert areas started in many western provinces. Large areas of land that were difficult to use will continue to generate "green power" and produce benefits in the future. In January this year, the Ministry of industry and information technology and other 10 departments jointly issued the guiding opinions on promoting the orderly transfer of manufacturing industry, put forward the main direction and key areas of undertaking industrial transfer in the central and western regions and northeast regions respectively, and defined the "road map" for the upgrading of manufacturing industry in different regions. China has a vast territory and vast space. Different regions have different resource endowments and different development levels. This makes us face the heavy task of promoting coordinated regional development, and also brings favorable conditions for enhancing the overall development momentum by activating the development momentum of different regions. The frequent "big strokes" of industrial layout rely on the advantages of China's strong economic toughness, great potential and large room for maneuver. Their implementation will be effective and will further consolidate and enhance this advantage. To play a good game of chess and optimize the industrial layout, the key lies in adjusting measures to local conditions and complementing each other's advantages. On the basis of encouraging and supporting all regions to combine their own conditions and "each beauty has its beauty", we should make overall coordination and learn from each other's strengths to make up for their weaknesses, so as to give full play to the comparative advantages of all regions and realize "beauty and common prosperity". The layout of several industries is "generous", which reflects the pursuit of "win-win". In terms of division of labor positioning, it not only gives play to the advantages of rich energy resources, good construction conditions and low operating costs in the western region, but also makes up for the limitations of rising costs in energy use, labor and construction in the eastern region. In terms of policy effect, it can not only stimulate investment, promote employment and promote the development of upstream and downstream industries through projects, cultivate new economic growth points for the western region, but also meet the needs of "cage for bird" and industrial upgrading in the eastern region, optimize the spatial layout of productivity and expand industrial development space, but also supplement the chain of China's manufacturing industry, energy and low-carbon transformation Provide strong support for macroeconomic stability. At the same time, it should be noted that optimizing the industrial layout is often a measure taken by relevant departments based on the top-level design and from the overall perspective. To make these measures effective, we also need all regions and departments to take their own responsibilities, implement policies scientifically, give full play to their subjective initiative, and promote the better combination of effective markets and promising governments. For example, the western region needs to make continuous efforts to undertake the transfer of manufacturing industry for a long time. Instead of relying on administrative instructions or waiting for preferential policies, we should take advantage of favorable opportunities and take the initiative to effectively enhance the attractiveness of investment. On the one hand, starting from the hardware, the enterprises originally in the eastern region feel that "moving" is feasible and cost-effective by improving the supporting facilities of the industrial chain, improving talent skills, improving the logistics network and reducing comprehensive costs. On the one hand, we should also start with software, deepen the reform of "release, management and service", create a more market-oriented, legalized and international business environment, and make enterprises more comfortable. "Wutong tree" has been planted, and enterprises are willing to stay, stay strong and grow stronger, so that industrial transfer can be more robust and regional economic development can be more sustainable. Taking "counting from the east to the west" as an example, whether the "points" of the data center can lead the development of "areas" depends on the actions of all localities. Ningxia recently issued relevant opinions on promoting the development and application of big data industry, and proposed to expand and strengthen the data industry from the aspects of promoting the development of industrial clusters and strengthening the cultivation and introduction, which is worthy of encouragement and reference. We hope that through the optimization of industrial layout, the "four plates" in the East, middle, West and northeast can complement each other and go hand in hand, turn the industrial "gradient" into a "potential energy" for development, so that people everywhere can share the development achievements and inject inexhaustible power into the economic progress. (Xinhua News Agency)

Edit:He Chuanning    Responsible editor:Su Suiyue

Source:XinhuaNet

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