Looking up at the stars, do you know there are two unusual asteroids—— The asteroid No. 207681 is called "Cai Qiaoxing", and the asteroid No. 207809 is called "Wu Zuze". Cai Qiao is the founder of physiology in China and the pioneer of aerospace and nautical medicine. His discovery perspective and the brain "anterior tectal nucleus", the central part of eye movement function, are named "Cai's area" by the international academic community. Wu Zuze is the founder of hematopoietic stem cell research and the pioneer of Experimental Hematology, benefiting countless patients with radiation diseases, leukemia and severe hepatitis. He is known as "the father of hematopoietic stem cells in China". The "two asteroids" come from the same medical research array - the Military Medical Research Institute of the Academy of Military Sciences. Time flows back. 70 years ago, the Yalu River was still filled with gunsmoke. On the Huangpu River, the predecessor of the Military Medical Research Institute, the Academy of Military Medical Sciences, was quietly established. The stars gather to illuminate the journey. Over the past 70 years, generations of military medical researchers have used loyalty and wisdom to carve out a road of innovation and a "Avenue of stars" for the country. Over the past 70 years, this medical research array has successively cultivated 28 academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Sciences, more than 50 founders and famous scientists of military medicine, more than 500 senior experts and more than 100 national middle-aged and young talents, and 16 teams have become national or military innovation teams. Among the academicians of teachers and students, Zhu Renbao, Wu Zuze and he Fuchu are rare three generations of academicians of teachers and students; The only three red army doctors in the history of our army and Bethune's assistants all met here Looking back on the development track of this medical scientific research array, we can clearly see their boxing heart to the party and the people and their determination to strengthen the army and win the war. The spirit of scientists and the power of example burst out of them are becoming more and more shining with the change of times and the flow of years. A "Avenue of stars" of medical scientific research matrix ■ Wang Jingyi, special reporter of PLA Daily, Wang Di, reporter Shao Longfei The cold area medical research group of the college went deep into the border defense company to carry out medical protection guidance. Data picture National needs and individual choices "If a person's career choice can be combined with the needs of the country, his personal value will be multiplied" In this year's study and education of party history, there is such a story that deeply moved the young researchers of the Military Medical Research Institute—— On a cold spring morning in 1950, a cargo ship slowly set sail from the wharf on the west coast of the United States. In the narrow cabin, Zhou tingchong and Huang cuifen carried the handwritten invitation letter from Gong Naiquan, the first president of the former Academy of Military Medical Sciences. USCIS tried every means to block Zhou tingchong and Huang cuifen from obtaining visas. In desperation, they can only choose to take a cargo ship to "sneak" home. After signing an agreement with the cargo ship owner that "if they are checked, they will not be responsible", the two finally embarked on their journey home. At this time, Huang cuifen was five months pregnant. After 56 days of wandering in the Pacific Ocean, the couple walked out of the deck and saw the five-star red flag flying on the wharf in the distance. They couldn't help embracing each other and crying. Later, they joined the Academy, engaged in biochemical pharmacology and molecular genetics research, and became the first couple of academicians in our army. "If a person's career choice can be combined with the needs of the country, his personal value will be multiplied!" Whether it is a large number of founders and pioneers such as Cai Qiao, Hu Jingfu and Huang Minglong in the early days of the founding of the Academy, or the younger generation who are now stirring up the beam, the call of the state and the army has always been their choice. They paved the "Avenue of stars" of the palace of military medicine with their life choices of serving the country. That year, the haze of SARS had not completely dissipated, and the H5N1 avian influenza epidemic came one after another. China's relevant departments urgently ordered the specific anti human avian influenza drug "Tamiflu" from the only foreign company designated by who. The reply was "supply can be arranged after 4 years". "We must not place our public health safety on foreign companies!" Advance in the face of difficulties and fight day and night. Academician Li Song led the team to develop the "Chinese version of Tamiflu" - Jun keoway at the fastest speed. Faced with the Western technology blockade, it took them only 10 months to crack 16 technical barriers and create a production process with independent intellectual property rights, so that China has completely mastered the initiative of preventing and controlling the avian influenza epidemic. "Fighting for the army" means "strengthening the country for the people". Always keeping the safety of the country and the people in mind, the researchers of the Military Medical Research Institute stood up in the face of danger and forged an indestructible national medical protection shield. In the face of major natural disasters such as Tangshan, Wenchuan and Yushu, in the handling of public health emergencies such as SARS and COVID-19, they can play a key role at a critical moment when they undertake major security tasks such as the Olympic Games and World Expo. During the Wenchuan earthquake, the hospital sent 186 health and epidemic prevention experts and technicians to the disaster area to ensure that "there is no major epidemic after the disaster". At that time, academician Xia Xianzhu, who was nearly 70 years old, volunteered to go to the front line, risking the risk of aftershocks, and traveled more than 10000 kilometers in 44 days to guide the health and epidemic prevention work. Wherever there is an epidemic situation, they will protect the people. On both sides of the Changjiang River, COVID-19 attacked the motherland. In the face of the test of competing with death, the Academy of Military Sciences was ordered to send an expert group dominated by experts from the Academy of military medicine to fight for 113 consecutive days. At the moment when the epidemic situation is most dangerous and the people are most looking forward to, we will jointly identify the culprit of the disease at the first time; Immediately deploy emergency scientific research to tackle key problems, and comprehensively promote the research and development of vaccines along three technical routes; Nucleic acid detection was urgently carried out in Wuhan, and the detection reagent was approved by the first batch of the state and the only approval of the army; The selected series of antiviral drugs have entered the "three drugs and three programs" recommended by the Ministry of science and technology of the people's Republic of China "By fighting this hard battle, we will master more core technologies with independent intellectual property rights and come up with more hard core products, so as to make greater contributions to safeguarding people's life safety and health and safeguarding national strategic security." The commander's instructions are deeply imprinted in the minds and hearts of the researchers of the Military Medical Research Institute. The recombinant New Coronavirus vaccine, developed by academician Chen Wei and led by the research team, was first approved in the world for clinical trials and the first to release clinical data. On February 25, 2021, this type of vaccine was approved by the State Food and Drug Administration for listing with conditions. It is the first new crown vaccine prepared by genetic engineering technology approved in China. At present, the vaccine for aerosol inhalation has been approved by the State Food and Drug Administration for expanded clinical trial, and is applying for emergency use The "Iron Army of scientific research" has fulfilled its mission. The temptation of fame and wealth and the value of life "Farmers didn't carve their names on every grain of rice." Walking into the History Museum of the Military Medical Research Institute, an oil painting named "indifferent to fame and wealth" was hung in an eye-catching position. The protagonist in the painting is song Hongqiang, a pharmaceutical chemist and researcher of the hospital. Long before he came to work in the hospital, song Hongqiang had a great influence in the circle, but he disappeared in the academic circles here. "Invisible" Song Hongqiang tackled key problems, developed world-leading drugs and made many original contributions. When the organization recommended him for academician evaluation, he returned the application form sent to him. "My contribution should involve military secrets and should not be leaked because of my application for the evaluation of academicians!" "Write it down in your head, rot it in your stomach and take it into the coffin." This has never been just a slogan, but a solemn commitment to be fulfilled in a lifetime. Someone asked song Hongqiang, "are you willing to be buried for a lifetime?" He replied meaningfully, "does a person have to let others know when he has done his work? Farmers haven't engraved their names on every grain of rice!" Fame and wealth have nothing to ask for. Write the spring and Autumn Period in silence. Until song Hongqiang died in 2005, his achievements were still locked in the safe. "We are a special front here, nameless and unprofitable, only dedication." In the early days of the founding of the Academy, Gong Naiquan, the first president, said this when giving students their first class. Over the past 70 years, whether they are shining names in the history of the academy or unknown scientific researchers, they have given the same answer in the face of the temptation of fame and wealth - if the heart has a big self, it will not be limited to the ego; If you have firm faith, you choose loyalty and dedication. "Persevere, persevere, ask for trouble and have endless fun." This is the motto of researcher Wang Dewen. The 80 year old "silver haired Knight" still rides an electric car to work every day and works in the front line of scientific research. It is these simple and persistent people who carry the mission of "fighting for the army and strengthening the country for the people" on their shoulders and work hard and contribute silently. In the information box at the corner of the history museum, a black-and-white photo attracted the attention of reporters—— A thin middle-aged woman, wearing thick glasses, stood among a group of young soldiers. Behind them is the Qinghai Tibet Plateau, known as the "third pole of the earth". The protagonist of the photo is Peng Hongfu, an expert in plateau medicine of the college. In 1956, Peng Hongfu went to the plateau with the expert group for the first time to perform support tasks. The chapped skin, sunken nails and sincere eyes of the soldiers were deeply engraved in her heart. In order to develop effective drugs to prevent plateau diseases, Peng Hongfu went to the plateau 18 times to carry out investigation and research, and almost ran all border defense companies and outposts in Tibet. But the female expert suffers from aplastic anemia and weighs less than 40 kg. Her altitude reaction is always greater than that of ordinary people, but her steps are more firm than anyone else. For the sake of military medical scientific research, she poured her "doctor's benevolence" into the snowy plateau, and the soldiers of the plateau post became her loving children. Research for war, research for use and research for victory. The college has sent more than 100 batches of more than 1000 experts to go deep into the front-line forces such as plateau, cold region and tropical zone to carry out research and tackle key problems, and solved many military medical problems of "urgent need for war, urgent battlefield preparation and urgent use of officers and soldiers". A person needs "soul" to support, a collective needs "soul" to condense, and an army needs "soul" to lead. In the war to resist U.S. aggression and aid Korea, Professor Liu Zhiying broke his ribs to avoid enemy aircraft bombing, but he still insisted on completing the task. Jin Ruhuang, a translator, can skillfully translate 11 kinds of foreign languages, compile tens of millions of words of relevant medical materials, and work silently all his life. Career is as heavy as a mountain, fame and wealth are as light as water. A research team of the Institute has developed a new drug, which can make a very considerable profit if it is put into production. However, the research team asked enterprises not to mass produce for economic benefits, in order to better deal with future dangers. They see clearly and think clearly which is more important between the temptation of fame and wealth and the safety of the people. In the 1990s, as soon as Jinning went to Japan for further study, Kyoto University in Japan offered him a generous salary to stay. He did not hesitate to return home as scheduled. Starting from a laboratory with an area of only 12 square meters, Jinning has worked hard to tackle key problems. In 2012, a project led by jinningyi won the first prize of the national science and technology progress award, which provided important scientific and technological support for strengthening virus disease prevention and control. After his retirement, Qin Boyi, the old Dean, took the initiative to apply for withdrawal from the academician and left the opportunity to more excellent people. There are also "uncrowned academicians" Zhou Jinhuang, Zhang Qikai, Jiang Yutu, Deng Rongxian, Li Yimin, etc. they forge ahead with the hardships of the wind and rain, and write an indelible chapter in life. The change of the times and the stillness of scientific research "Scientific research should be tenacious