The resolution of the CPC Central Committee on the major achievements and historical experience of the party's Centennial struggle, deliberated and adopted at the Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee, summarized "adhering to the courage to struggle" as an important historical experience, revealed the gene code of the Centennial Party's prosperity, and reflected the high consciousness of taking history as a mirror and creating the future. In the study and education of party history, the Commission for Discipline Inspection and supervision of Wuchang District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province organized party members and cadres to visit the historical exhibition hall of discipline construction of the Communist Party of China, learn the valuable experience of self revolution obtained by the party in the course of 100 years, and feel the upright, selfless and fearless fighting spirit. Photo by Li Guotao Looking back on the Centennial journey, how can our party rely on struggle to create brilliant history? In the new era and new journey, how can we continue to carry forward the spirit of struggle, enhance the ability of struggle and achieve the second Centennial goal? The reporter interviewed Liu Jingbei, vice president of China Pudong Cadre College, and sun mingzeng, vice president of Marxism College of Tianjin Party school. Adhering to the courage to struggle is an invincible and powerful spiritual force for the party and the people, and a significant political advantage for the party to unite and lead the people to create miracles in the world Reporter: how to understand the significance of the experience of "insisting on daring to struggle"? Liu Jingbei: adhering to the courage to struggle is the internal requirement of Marxist political parties. Dialectical materialism holds that there are always contradictions in things, and society advances in the movement of contradictions. Contradictions exist all the time and all the time. If there are contradictions, there will be struggle. Marx believes that struggle is the most powerful means of action. Engels stressed that "a revolutionary party must also understand struggle". The Communist Party of China is a revolutionary party armed with Marxism. It is our party's distinctive character to be afraid of sacrifice and dare to struggle. Since its inception, it has only more than 50 party members and has developed into the world's largest ruling party with more than 95 million Party members. One important reason is that it dares to struggle and win. Persisting in and daring to struggle is an invincible and powerful spiritual force of the party and the people. Our party was born in the midst of domestic and foreign troubles, grew up in hardships and setbacks, and grew stronger in overcoming risks and challenges. A centennial party history is a history of unremitting struggle against all kinds of predictable and unpredictable risks and challenges. Our party dares to face all tests and challenges, and is good at overcoming all difficulties and obstacles. "Fearing no sacrifice and fighting bravely" has been deeply integrated into the great party building spirit and has become an important spiritual support for the party to unite and lead the people to break the waves. Adhering to the courage to struggle is a significant political advantage for the party to unite and lead the people to create a miracle in the world. In the long-term journey of resisting various risks and controlling various complex situations, our party has accumulated rich experience in struggle and formed a significant political advantage of daring to struggle and win. When the party leads the people to today through struggle, it must also rely on struggle to win the future. Sun mingzeng: insisting on daring to struggle is the need of building a great project. We are promoting the new great project of Party building. We must strengthen the will to fight, carry forward the spirit of struggle, face the problem bravely, dare to scrape bones and cure poison, eliminate all factors that damage the advanced nature and purity of the party, remove all viruses that erode the healthy body of the party, and purify, improve ourselves, innovate and improve ourselves, and constantly enhance the party's political leadership. Ideological leadership, mass organization and social appeal. Persisting in and daring to struggle is the need to promote the great cause. The cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics is a great cause unprecedented in human history. We must overcome all kinds of unimaginable difficulties and struggle against traditional backward ideas and factors, as well as decadent bourgeois ideas and factors. Persisting in and daring to struggle is the need to realize the great dream. The determination of the Communist Party of China to the great cause of the Chinese nation for thousands of years determines that the party must continue to push forward the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with the fighting spirit of "starting again after fighting difficulties and dangers". Reporter: looking back on the party's hundred years of struggle, how does our party rely on struggle to create history? Liu Jingbei: all the achievements made by the party and the people are not from heaven or given by others, but through constant struggle. During the new democratic revolution, the Party led the people to fight hard and persevere. After the great revolution, the Agrarian Revolutionary War, the war of resistance against Japan and the war of liberation, it opposed the armed counter revolution with armed revolution, overthrew the "three mountains", created great achievements in the new democratic revolution and established the people's Republic of China, It has realized China's great leap from thousands of years of feudal autocracy to people's democracy. During the period of socialist revolution and construction, the Party led the people to rely on themselves and strive for strength, established an independent and relatively complete industrial system and national economic system on "a piece of white paper", created great achievements in socialist revolution and construction, realized the most extensive and profound social reform in the history of the Chinese nation, and realized poverty The large oriental country with a large population has made great strides into the great leap of socialist society. In the new period of reform, opening up and socialist modernization, the Party led the people to emancipate their minds and forge ahead, creating great achievements in reform, opening up and socialist modernization. China has achieved a historic transformation from a highly centralized planned economic system to a dynamic socialist market economic system, and from closed and semi closed to all-round opening, It has achieved a historic leap in people's life from insufficient food and clothing to an overall well-off and towards an all-round well-off, and promoted the great leap of the Chinese nation from standing up to becoming rich. *** We have overcome a series of major obstacles, resolved a series of major contradictions, created great achievements in socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, and the Chinese nation has ushered in a great leap from standing up, becoming rich to becoming strong. Sun mingzeng: the Communist Party of China is a great political party that dares to struggle and win. The hundred year history of the Communist Party of China is a glorious history of suffering and daring to struggle and win. Whether weak or strong, whether in good times or bad times, our party has never changed its original heart and mission, United and led the people to overcome difficulties and win one victory after another. No political party in the world has encountered so many difficulties, experienced so many life and death tests and made so many tragic sacrifices as the Communist Party of China. After a difficult test, the party's body has been tempered and the party's spirit has been sublimated. Grasp the historical characteristics of the new great struggle, seize and make good use of historical opportunities, play the first chess, take the initiative, carry forward the spirit of struggle and enhance the ability of struggle Reporter: the resolution points out that "we should grasp the historical characteristics of the new great struggle, seize and make good use of historical opportunities, play chess first, take the initiative, carry forward the spirit of struggle and enhance our ability to struggle". How to understand the "historical characteristics of the new great struggle"? Liu Jingbei: the party has different requirements and historical tasks in different historical periods, and the content and form of struggle also show different phased characteristics. The great struggle we are carrying out is different from the great struggle of stormy storms in the revolutionary period, and from the great struggle led by our party and the people in the new period of reform and opening up. The historical characteristics of the new great struggle must be understood in connection with the new historical orientation of socialism with Chinese characteristics entering the new era, and must be grasped in connection with the overall strategic situation of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and the great changes in the world that have not occurred in a century. *** The various struggles we face are not short-term, but long-term. At least they should accompany the whole process of realizing the second Centennial goal. From the perspective of national conditions, the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation has entered a critical period, new changes have taken place in China's main social contradictions, the people have put forward new requirements for a better life, and the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics has moved from the first Centennial goal to the second Centennial goal. However, the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation can never be achieved easily. There are still predictable and unpredictable risks and challenges on the way forward. It can be said that the new great struggle covers a wide range of fields, involves the sharpness of contradictions, touches the depth of interest pattern adjustment, breaks through the difficulties of system and mechanism, and overcomes difficulties. We must enhance our sense of hardship, always be prepared for danger in times of peace, coordinate the overall strategic situation of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and the major changes in the world that have not occurred in a century, deeply understand the new characteristics and requirements brought about by the changes in China's major social contradictions, deeply understand the new contradictions and challenges brought about by the complex international environment, dare to fight, be good at fighting, open roads in mountains and build bridges in water, Dare to overcome all risks and challenges. The courage to self revolution is a significant sign that our party is different from other political parties. Leading the great social revolution with the great self revolution is not only the valuable experience of the party from victory to new victory over the past century, but also an important guide for the party to grasp the law of historical development and strive for a new journey Reporter: the biggest risk and challenge facing the party comes from itself. Why should the party have the courage to make self revolution in the process of great struggle in the new era? Liu Jingbei: the centennial history of the Communist Party of China is not only a magnificent history of social revolution, but also a history of self revolution. From the August 7th meeting, the Gutian Meeting to the Zunyi Meeting, from the Yan'an rectification movement to the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, and then to the new era, it is precisely because of the courage to self revolution that our party can go through the ups and downs of a century, rise up again many times in times of crisis, put order after mistakes, and become an irresistible and irresistible Marxist party, Can we unite and lead the people to create great historical achievements in revolution, construction, reform and the new era. Leading the great social revolution with the great self revolution is not only the valuable experience of the party from victory to new victory over the past century, but also an important guide for the party to grasp the law of historical development and strive for a new journey. In the process of great struggle in the new era, only by carrying forward the spirit of self revolutionary spirit and constantly removing the virus that attacks the party's body, can we achieve the advanced and purity of our party and constantly improve the party's ruling ability and leadership level in the process of transforming the old and the new, and keeping ourselves in the new direction. To provide a strong core of leadership, fundamental organizational guarantee and inexhaustible source of power for promoting the great social revolution of adhering to and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era. *** The greater the struggle, the greater the need