The Yellow River has a broad water and a high sky. Standing on the Yellow River embankment at Huayuankou, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, you can see the pleasant ecological corridor along the Yellow River, full of vitality. In September 2019, general secretary Xi Jinping held a symposium on ecological protection and high quality development in the Yellow River basin in Zhengzhou, emphasizing that "let the Yellow River become a happy river for the benefit of the people". Henan, located at the "tofu waist" of the Yellow River, undertakes a special mission and ushers in an unprecedented historical opportunity. This year, Zheng bianluo's ecological corridor along the Yellow River has been opened to traffic. The 607 km ecological corridor on the South Bank of the Yellow River is ready for traffic. By the end of the year, the ecological corridor on the south bank will be opened to traffic. In the Zhengzhou section of the ecological corridor, a number of scenic spots such as the Yellow River Beach Park are connected with the double line support of "provincial highway 312, mangling mountain and the Yellow River embankment". Henan regards ecological protection and governance as a "first hand chess". During the "14th five year plan" period, Henan will strive to promote the panoramic connection of the complex ecological corridor along the Yellow River, build a strong province with advanced manufacturing industry, carry out the inheritance and promotion of the Yellow River cultural protection, and strive to be in the forefront of the ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin. "Governing mountains" in the middle reaches and "governing beaches" in the lower reaches, and strengthening ecological protection and management Sanmenxia, deep in the Xiaoqinling mountains, is an important area for "10000 mu mine restoration". "This year, we will focus on renovating open-pit mines and ownerless mines and completely eliminate historical debts," said Liu Nanchang, Secretary of Sanmenxia municipal Party committee. On the roadside, the mountain scars left by the "gold rush" of more than 200000 people five years ago can be vaguely seen. At that time, the five primary tributaries of the Yellow River originating from the Xiaoqinling mountains were seriously polluted and the water body was "colorful". In the face of more than 1000 pits and more than 10 billion yuan of financial revenue, Sanmenxia City has insisted on breaking its wrists and starting the ecological defense war. "1770 pit mouth" of laoyacha gold mine was a hot gold mining spot in those years. Slag with a length of more than 300 meters and a height of more than 40 meters was piled under the pit mouth. Now the slag slope is reduced, and the slope surface is covered with green trees and grass. Mountain springs and rivers are flowing, and wild animals such as forest musk deer and squirrels often appear in the mountains. The problem of the Yellow River is apparent in the Yellow River and rooted in the basin. In 2021, Sanmenxia will implement the "ten hundred trillion" ecological treatment project, including the treatment of 18 primary tributaries of the Yellow River, the restoration of the wetland of the hundred mile Yellow River, the construction of a thousand mile urban green corridor, the ecological restoration of 10000 mu of mines, and the resource utilization of 100 million tons of sediment. Xiaoqinling "1100 pit mouth" will be built into a botanical Culture Park, "1280 pit mouth" will focus on water culture, and "986 pit mouth" will implement the gold culture research project. Henan Province investigated the potential risks of tailings ponds in the Yellow River Basin, comprehensively promoted the pollution control of agriculture, industry and urban and rural areas, and continuously improved the environmental quality of the Yellow River Basin. to work together to protect and harness the Yellow River According to the idea of "governing mountains" in the middle reaches of the Yellow River Basin, "governing beaches" in the lower reaches and "weaving nets" in the water receiving areas, Henan plans to protect and manage the rivers, mountains and plains, and promote the ecological construction of the basin according to local conditions. Dongbatou Town, Lankao County, where the river regime is wandering and changeable, has repeatedly overflowed in history, leaving a large area of saline alkali land. Since 2019, Lankao has planted more than 70000 mu of Alfalfa in the beach area. According to the relevant local person in charge, "alfalfa has developed roots, which can prevent wind, fix sand and conserve water. Alfalfa silage is about 3 tons per mu, and the average annual output value per mu can reach 3600 yuan." In the past, the wind beach has become a "green ribbon", and alfalfa stretches for tens of miles. Innovation, intensification and openness, and build a power system for high-quality development What do you think of the high proportion of traditional industries along the Yellow River? Henan is full of confidence and accumulation - the equipment manufacturing industry has a deep accumulation. The key is how to give full play to its comparative advantage and make the traditional industry reborn in high-quality development. Innovation to stimulate the endogenous power of the industry. On the inner ring road of Longzi Lake in Zhengzhou City, I took a driverless bus named "Xiaoyu", which automatically avoided obstacles, met, braked and stopped after driving. Zhongyuan science and Technology City, which was settled in Zhengzhou in September 2020, is now booming - 155 leading projects such as SAIC cloud computing software center have been settled, with a total investment of more than 165 billion yuan. In the future, take this as the leader and build a hundred mile innovation and entrepreneurship corridor along the axis of science Avenue in Zhengzhou and Kaifeng. On a larger scale, promote the quality improvement and development of Zheng Luoxin national independent innovation demonstration zone. In 2021, Henan will implement 10 modernization promotion schemes for emerging industries. Kunpeng computing industry led by local brands has begun to take shape, and major projects such as the global headquarters base of Ziguang smart computing terminal have been started. Intensive and promote the green transformation of manufacturing industry. In the luonai Industrial Park of Sinosteel, a garden factory shaded by green trees in Yichuan County, Luoyang City, the automatic production line operates silently and efficiently. Sinosteel luonai Technology Co., Ltd. has "returned to the city and entered the park", the energy and water consumption have been greatly reduced, and a number of technical achievements have filled the domestic gap. Industrial retreat, green return. Luoyang, a heavy industrial city, relocated 70 high emission enterprises and built 23 green factories (parks) above the provincial level. By 2025, the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries will be basically completed, and a national advanced manufacturing base with a scale of more than trillion yuan will be built. Open up and put wings on the inland. In May, the fifth global cross-border e-commerce conference was held in Zhengzhou, announcing the pilot of cross-border e-commerce retail import drugs in Henan. "Henan's cross-border e-commerce has made another major innovation, behind which is the prominent advantages of inland opening Highlands," said he Xiong, director of the provincial development and Reform Commission. One belt, one road to the opening of the Zhengzhou airport economic comprehensive experimentation area, will be built in the next 5 years. The comprehensive transport hub will be an important gateway to the opening up of the inland areas. The system will be the forefront of the whole country. The central and European (Zhengzhou) and cross-border e-commerce will maintain the leading position in the whole country and improve the quality of the "one belt and one way". Participation and influence in. Protect, inherit and carry forward the Yellow River culture and tell the "story of the Yellow River" "Give full play to the advantages of historical and cultural resources, build the main historical and cultural landmark of the Yellow River with high quality, and create an important platform for protecting, inheriting and carrying forward the Yellow River culture." according to Gao Jianjun, Secretary of Kaifeng Municipal Party committee, Kaifeng plans to protect and repair the ancient city of Songdu, build the Yellow River Suspended River culture exhibition hall, international cultural exchange center Dongbatou, the story telling place of the CPC's governance of the Yellow River, and a number of major cultural, cultural and tourism projects have made every effort to "activate" historical and cultural resources. Along the Millennium central axis of the city, we can see the bianhezhou bridge site, a key project for the protection of the ancient city of Song Dynasty. At the excavation site, from the deep pit up, there are bianzhou city of Tang Dynasty, Five Dynasties and Northern Song Dynasty, Jin Yuan Dynasty and Ming Dynasty. The vivid archaeological section makes people truly feel the "city pile city". The 14.4-kilometer-long wall of the Ming and Qing Dynasties is about to run through. The construction of the Grand Canal exhibition belt and the neighborhood revival project of Songdu is accelerated. A vibrant ancient city of Songdu is gradually revealed. Henan spared no effort to promote the systematic protection of the cultural heritage of the Yellow River. Taijiquan's successful application for world heritage will enable the world to understand China's excellent traditional culture; For the discovery of Shuanghuaishu site, Henan was shortlisted as one of the "top 100 archaeological discoveries in a century", and the number of shortlisted was among the highest in China. During the 14th Five Year Plan period, Henan will implement the Yellow River Cultural Heritage ontology protection project, the Yellow River cultural identification project, the ancient capital ancient city style reproduction project and the intangible cultural heritage recording project, so as to build an international tourism destination with important influence. Deeply tap the era value contained in the Yellow River culture and tell the "story of the Yellow River". In Luoyang Erlitou Xiadu Ruins Museum, visitors can listen to cultural relics "speak". The museum not only has physical display, but also supplemented by oil paintings, sand tables, models and games, so that tourists can watch and play, know the earliest urban trunk road network and the earliest Palace City, and understand many "best in China" among Erlitou ruins It is reported that Henan will launch 45 major cultural tourism projects of the Yellow River with a total investment of 247.4 billion yuan. At the same time, with the help of various carriers and methods, we will vigorously carry forward the Yellow River culture. (outlook new era)