Editor's note: the twentieth issue of "seeking truth" magazine published General Secretary Xi Jinping's important article "solid promotion of common prosperity". The article emphasizes that "what we say about common prosperity is the common prosperity of all the people, the prosperity of the people's material and spiritual life, not the prosperity of a few people, nor the uniformity of equalitarianism." how to correctly understand common prosperity? Let's study the important exposition of the general secretary. Common prosperity is the essential requirement of socialism and an important feature of Chinese modernization. What we mean by common prosperity is the common prosperity of all the people. It means that the people are rich in both material and spiritual life. It is not the prosperity of a few people, nor is it a neat equalitarianism. Common prosperity depends on diligence and wisdom Happy life is a struggle. Common prosperity depends on diligence and wisdom. We should adhere to ensuring and improving people's livelihood in development, give top priority to promoting high-quality development, create more inclusive and fair conditions for people to improve their education and development ability, improve the human capital and professional skills of the whole society, improve their employment and entrepreneurial ability, and enhance their ability to get rich. We should prevent the solidification of social strata, unblock the upward flow channel, create opportunities for more people to get rich, form a development environment for everyone to participate, and avoid "winding up" and "lying flat". We should do our best to achieve common prosperity We should establish a scientific public policy system, divide the cake well and form a reasonable distribution pattern for everyone. We should make greater efforts and take more practical measures to make the people have more sense of gain. At the same time, we should also see that there is still a big gap between China's development level and developed countries. We should co-ordinate the needs and possibilities, and build the protection and improvement of people's livelihood on the basis of economic development and financial sustainability. We should not aim too high, hang our appetite and make unfulfilled commitments. The government can't cover everything. The focus is to strengthen the construction of basic, inclusive and comprehensive livelihood security. Even if the level of development is higher and the financial resources are stronger in the future, we should not raise too high goals and make too much security, and resolutely prevent falling into the trap of "welfare" to raise lazy people. Common prosperity should be achieved step by step Common prosperity is a long-term goal, which requires a process and cannot be achieved overnight. We should fully estimate its long-term, arduous and complex nature. We can't wait or hurry to do it well. Some developed countries have been industrialized for hundreds of years, but due to social system reasons, the problem of common prosperity has not been solved, and the gap between the rich and the poor is becoming more and more serious. We should be patient, do one thing on the ground, and improve practical results. We should pay close attention to the construction of Zhejiang common prosperity demonstration area, encourage all localities to explore effective paths according to local conditions, summarize experience and gradually push forward. Common prosperity should promote people's spiritual life and common prosperity Promoting common prosperity and promoting people's all-round development are highly unified. We should strengthen the guidance of socialist core values, strengthen education in patriotism, collectivism and socialism, develop public cultural undertakings, improve the public cultural service system, and constantly meet the diversified, multi-level and multifaceted spiritual and cultural needs of the people. We should strengthen the guidance of public opinion on promoting common prosperity, clarify various vague understandings, prevent eagerness for success and fear of difficulties, and provide a good public opinion environment for promoting common prosperity. The common prosperity of all people is an overall concept, which is important to the whole society Just like building a well-off society in an all-round way, the common prosperity of all the people is an overall concept for the whole society. It should not be divided into cities, rural areas, or the eastern, central and western regions. Each should mention its own indicators from the overall situation. If we want to achieve common prosperity for 1.4 billion people, we must be down-to-earth and work for a long time. Not all people are rich at the same time, nor do all regions reach a rich level at the same time. Different groups of people will not only achieve high and low levels of prosperity, but also have first and then in time. There will be certain differences in the degree of prosperity in different regions, and it is impossible to go hand in hand. This is a process of moving forward in a dynamic way. We should continue to promote and achieve results. (outlook new era)