The rule of law "password" of grass-roots governance -- a record of the people's Court of Zhongxian County in Chongqing serving grass-roots social governance

2021-10-19

"Thank the judges for their hard work! The smooth return of the reservoir to the village collective not only completely solved the dispute, but also ensured the implementation of construction projects in the jurisdiction." in May this year, a dispute over the return of the reservoir in the area of the national pastoral complex of "Three Gorges orange township" was patiently interpreted and reasoned by the judge of the first people's Court of Chongqing Zhongxian people's court, The parties reached a mediation agreement. After the dispute was resolved, the local village committee cadres gave the judge a thumbs up. In recent years, Zhongxian County Court, based on the regional characteristics of integrating rural areas and mountainous areas, is located in the hinterland of the Three Gorges Reservoir area, gives full play to the role of the people's court as a "bridgehead", actively uses the thinking and mode of rule of law in the trial and execution work, promotes more forces to sink to the grass-roots level and resolve disputes, and continuously improves the effectiveness of grass-roots judicial depth participation in social governance. Comprehensively promote diversified settlement of disputes This year, Zhongxian County Court implemented the deployment and requirements of "connecting with the 'old horse studio' to promote diversified dispute resolution", actively integrated mediation forces, established the 'old horse studio of the people's court' in the court organs and four people's courts, and invited nine people's mediators to settle in, so as to give full play to the unique advantages of people's mediators from the grass-roots level, close to the masses and familiar with social conditions and public opinion, Promote multi-channel resolution of disputes. "The goods sold five years ago have not received the payment. Thanks to the coordination of the people's mediator, the money in arrears is guaranteed." the plaintiff Tianrun company did not expect that the dispute would be resolved without a court session. Yuan runs a retail supermarket and has been purchasing goods from Tianrun company. After settlement by both parties, yuan still owes 45000 yuan to Tianrun company. Due to repeated unsuccessful collection, recently, Tianrun company took yuan to court. After accepting the case, both parties agreed to entrust Huang Xuequan to mediate. Huang Xuequan is the person in charge of the "old horse studio" of the first people's Court of the hospital and a resident mediator. He then consulted the case materials and organized the two sides to negotiate face to face. Finally, the two sides reached a mediation agreement, and the unpaid payment was paid by yuan in three installments. In order to properly solve potential contradictions and disputes, this year, the four people's courts of the court earnestly implemented the requirements of strong foundation orientation, established the system of "one street, one town and one judge", established a joint mediation mechanism of "one court, two offices" with the police stations and judicial offices under their jurisdiction, and regularly held joint meetings with the local Party committee and government, police stations and judicial offices to jointly participate in the investigation and resolution of disputes. At present, 10 judges of the four people's courts have docked with towns and townships under their jurisdiction for 50 times, held 24 joint meetings, and provided more than 100 legal opinions on dispute resolution. The court also established and improved the "court, station, point and member" four in one convenient litigation service network centered on four people's courts, supplemented by seven convenient litigation stations, 20 convenient contact points and 125 convenient liaison officers, so as to provide the people with judicial services such as case filing, document service and legal consultation, and effectively reduce the burden of litigation. Innovative measures to serve grass-roots social governance In the process of adhering to and developing the "Fengqiao Experience" of the new era, the Zhongxian County Court, in combination with its own reality, created four "non litigation village communities" in Xinli Town, Shizi Township and other towns under the jurisdiction of the people's court, assisted the village neighborhood committee to participate in dispute resolution and provide legal training, so as to effectively resolve contradictions and disputes in the bud and end without litigation. "The people's court is a forward position for contacting and serving the people, resolving contradictions and mediating disputes, and has great potential in promoting grass-roots social governance," said Liu Qiuju, head of the first people's Court of the court. To this end, the hospital identified its functional orientation, built a "zoujiayuanzi station" for Rural Revitalization of the rule of law in the residence of the first people's court, established a "2 + X" working team, selected a judge and a people's mediator to work in the station on a regular basis, randomly invited village community cadres and rural talents to participate in dispute resolution, and worked hard to realize that "small things do not go out of the village community and big things do not go out of the township". "At the beginning of its establishment, we made it clear that the main responsibility of the rule of law workstation is to resolve contradictions and disputes, and provide legal consultation, legal training, law popularization and other services." Liu Qiuju said that the rule of law workstation aims to provide all-round, multi angle and systematic judicial services for the public by giving full play to its judicial function, We should strengthen governance to help rural governance. It is understood that since the establishment of the rule of law workstation, more than 40 contradictions and disputes involving families and neighbors have been resolved, and more than 100 legal consultations have been provided. At the same time, the Fourth People's court, in combination with its geographical advantages adjacent to the "beacon Three Kingdoms" scenic spot, actively promoted the practice of replicating successful experience, established the "beacon Three Kingdoms" workstation for Rural Revitalization of the rule of law, promoted the proper resolution of tourism related disputes, and promoted the construction of a "multi-point flowering" work pattern of rule of law serving grass-roots social governance. In order to enrich the "end" judicial services, the hospital also combined with the activity of "100 legal talents entering the village community" in the county, selected 7 policemen from the people's court to enter the village community as the "deputy director of the rule of law", participated in guiding the general election of grass-roots Village neighborhood committees and improving village rules and regulations, and made great efforts to cultivate a number of rural "law savvy people". Promoting the construction of civilized countryside by popularizing law through cases Not long ago, the third people's Court of Zhongxian County Court went to Jinsheng township to conduct a circuit trial on a maintenance dispute. After the trial, the judge explained the law to the deputies to the county and Township People's congresses and the past people who participated in the audit in view of the common misconception of "raising children and preventing the elderly". Such "open courses on the rule of law" have become the norm in the hospital. In recent years, in view of the frequent disputes in the areas of land demolition and industrial park construction under their jurisdiction, the four people's courts have actively carried out law popularization activities by issuing publicity manuals, explaining cases of law popularization and answering legal doubts, using time nodes such as market days and holidays, in conjunction with local Party committees and governments, judicial offices, comprehensive management offices and other departments, Enhance the people's awareness of the rule of law. Since the beginning of this year, the four people's courts have conducted more than 40 publicity campaigns on the rule of law at the grass-roots level in rural areas and distributed more than 2000 publicity materials. "Most of the people under the jurisdiction of the people's court are middle-aged and elderly people, and their educational level is generally not high, so there are some obstacles in understanding the legal provisions." Fu Ronghui, President of the second people's court, frankly said that this puts forward higher requirements for the publicity of law popularization. To this end, the Zhongxian County Court took the study and publicity of the civil code as the focus of the publicity work of law popularization, cooperated with the "villagers" column of CCTV agricultural and rural channel to shoot the rule of law program, compiled and directed the "hymn of the civil code", "property advertisement", "falling objects" and other situational dramas, and presented the "big meal of the rule of law" to the masses by means of poetry and song reading, on-site interpretation, situational performance and so on. (outlook new era)

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