The emergence of new quality productivity is driven by revolutionary technological breakthroughs, innovative allocation of production factors, and deep industrial transformation and upgrading. In recent years, artificial intelligence has rapidly developed and become a powerful force in accelerating the formation of new quality productivity. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that "accelerating the development of the new generation of artificial intelligence is an important strategic lever for us to win the initiative in global scientific and technological competition, and an important strategic resource to promote China's leapfrog development in science and technology, industrial optimization and upgrading, and overall productivity leap." The Central Economic Work Conference held at the end of last year proposed to "carry out the 'Artificial Intelligence+' action and cultivate future industries. In depth study and implementation of General Secretary Xi Jinping's important speech and the spirit of the Central Economic Work Conference, we must firmly grasp the important opportunities brought by the rapid development of artificial intelligence, actively promote the deep integration of artificial intelligence and the real economy, and accelerate the development of new quality productive forces. Empowering technological innovation activities. Currently, global artificial intelligence is in a period of innovation explosion, with various types of differentiated and original explorations emerging one after another, nurturing many possibilities for innovation and breakthroughs. For example, DeepSeek's recently launched large-scale model promotes better matching between algorithm optimization and hardware computing power, leading a new paradigm in the development of artificial intelligence models, especially its low-cost, high-performance, and open-source sharing approach, injecting new vitality into the development of artificial intelligence. Artificial intelligence has typical general technical characteristics and can be widely integrated into various technological innovation activities, empowering technological innovation activities. Currently, artificial intelligence is driving the development of many disciplines and achieving significant results in fields such as physics, chemistry, and biology. Chinese scientists have discovered a new RNA virus using artificial intelligence, expanding human understanding of global RNA virus diversity. At the same time, the industrial development of artificial intelligence technology achievements can propose feasible improvement and perfection paths for technological innovation, promote accelerated iteration of technological innovation, enhance user experience, and expand the application market of technological innovation achievements. Empower innovative allocation of production factors. The basic connotation of new quality productivity is the leap of laborers, labor materials, labor objects, and their optimized combinations, and the core symbol is the significant improvement of total factor productivity. Artificial intelligence is profoundly driving the qualitative leap of production factors, empowering workers, not only bringing profound changes to employment positions and forms, but also significantly improving the quality and skills of workers; Empowering labor resources, promoting the accelerated digital and intelligent development of the real economy, and generating new production tools that are smarter, more efficient, lower carbon, and safer; Empowering labor objects, promoting the integration and expansion of traditional physical objects such as raw materials and components into digital reality, and giving birth to new types of labor objects such as new materials, new energy, and new factors. For example, the widespread application of artificial intelligence highlights the role of data and becomes a new important production factor. Artificial intelligence leverages the strengths of technology, data, and platforms to optimize the allocation of production factors, resulting in closer coordination and greater value. At the same time, the rapid development and widespread application of artificial intelligence can promote deep integration of data and reality, unleash demand potential, improve output efficiency, and drive continuous improvement of total factor productivity. Assist in the construction of a modern industrial system. Industry is the main carrier of the development of new quality productivity, and industrial iteration, upgrading, and deep transformation are important supports for the transition of productivity. At present, the deep integration of artificial intelligence and industrial development has become an important force in promoting the deep transformation and upgrading of industries. For traditional industries, the integration and superposition of artificial intelligence with new energy technology, biotechnology, etc. can help related industries process massive amounts of data, achieve efficient and intelligent data analysis and decision-making, or cultivate directly applicable models through chassis models combined with different industries' business, scenarios, and data retraining, thereby promoting the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries. For emerging and future industries, the innovation and application of artificial intelligence can give rise to new technologies, products, industries, formats, and models. For example, computing power is one of the core elements in the development of artificial intelligence. With the continuous growth of computing power demand in various industries, optimizing computing power infrastructure construction, expanding computing power scale, and strengthening the development of high-end computing power will promote the development and growth of the computing power industry, better serve and ensure the development of China's digital economy; The rapid development of technologies such as artificial intelligence, big data, autonomous driving, the Internet of Things, and 5G, as well as their increasing penetration into the transportation industry, provide strong technical support for the development of intelligent transportation. Accelerate the transformation of production relations. The process of empowering new quality productivity with artificial intelligence requires the formation of new production relations. For example, in the labor market, the development and application of artificial intelligence have not only promoted the creation of new job opportunities, but also reduced some positions in traditional industries. At the same time, it has also generated human-machine cooperation, coordination, and interaction. This requires us to explore new ways of human work and protect the employment rights and interests of workers. For example, artificial intelligence helps the development and growth of platform economy, providing a carrier for collaborative cooperation among various business entities. It not only enables resources, opportunities, and processes to be shared, but also enables knowledge, data, creativity, research tools, etc. to be shared, making the integration of workers and production materials more convenient and close, and the sharing of achievements more seamless. By improving relevant institutional mechanisms, it is also possible to avoid duplication and waste, improve resource utilization efficiency, and achieve win-win results. For example, the widespread application of artificial intelligence has liberated humanity from the industrial production paradigm and greatly improved social productivity. However, at the same time, there are significant differences in the ownership, application, and innovation capabilities of artificial intelligence among different regions, industries, enterprises, and populations, which can easily exacerbate inequality between regions, industries, industries, and populations. All of these require the improvement of relevant institutional mechanisms and the acceleration of the formation of corresponding new production relations, in order to better leverage the role of artificial intelligence in cultivating and developing new quality productive forces. (New Society)