Developing the software industry requires a strong drive to delve into the root causes
2024-11-06
The recently released data shows that in the first three quarters of this year, China's software and information technology service industry operated well, with software business revenue of 9828.1 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.8%; The total profit was 1162.1 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 11.2%, indicating impressive achievements in the development of the software industry in recent years. As of 2023, there will be over 38000 enterprises above designated size in the software industry, and the supply capacity of basic software will continue to increase. Industrial software is gradually entering a favorable situation under the dual stimulation of policies and markets, and the level of software infrastructure will be further improved. The application scenarios will become more abundant, and a large and experienced team of software engineers will be formed. However, compared to developed countries in the software industry, there are still significant shortcomings in the development of China's software industry. One reason is that the discipline and basic research capabilities are still not strong, and the root technology research and development capabilities that drive the iterative upgrading of the software industry are relatively weak. Secondly, the scale of advantageous enterprises in the software industry continues to expand, but their international competitiveness and discourse power in the standard field urgently need to be improved. The third is that resources and capabilities related to the development of the software industry are distributed in different systems, industries, and fields, and have not yet formed a systematic breakthrough capability. To promote the good and rapid development of the software industry, it is necessary to have the drive to thoroughly investigate and consolidate the material and technological foundation of the software industry's development, and explore and clarify the underlying governance logic that drives the development of the software industry. The focus of "rooting" is on the high-end talents, root technology, and software infrastructure required for the development of the software industry. To coordinate the integrated development of education, technology, and talent in the relevant fields of the software industry, build a new scene of integration of science and education, integration of industry and education, and integration of industry, academia, and research, promote interdisciplinary and cross disciplinary construction, explore new models for cultivating industry leaders and composite talents, and cultivate a fertile ground for high-end talents in the software industry. Focus on developing fundamental technologies for the future development of the software industry. Just as the Android system is to Android phones and the Windows operating system is to PC computers, the root technology is the "spark" that ignites the "prairie fire" of the software industry. It is necessary to accelerate the transformation of scientific research paradigms, innovation in scientific research organizational methods, and the reconstruction of technological breakthrough models, and cultivate and develop the root technology system of the software industry. Accelerate the layout and construction of software infrastructure such as networks, computing power, and applications, and focus on improving the open design level and service efficiency of facilities based on the usage needs of software enterprises and social software developers. The key to "investigating the bottom line" is to discover and solve the bottleneck problems in the development of the software industry, and achieve efficient governance. The development of the software industry is a complex system process that requires close collaboration among enterprises, users, universities, government departments, and social organizations, as well as the continuous progress of activities such as basic research, technology development, product and service integration, data collection, scenario empowerment, standard setting, and infrastructure construction. We must promote the formation of an open innovation ecosystem that is conducive to the development of the software industry, with major industry applications as the driving force, to promote the "soft and hard combination" of upstream electronic components, computers, network equipment, and basic software in the software industry, the development and integration of midstream application software and services, and the widespread emergence of downstream software service applications, forming an ecological competitiveness of high-end software service supply. Accelerate the cultivation of leading enterprises that can face global market competition in industries with fundamental advantages such as e-commerce and payment. The second is to focus on the full lifecycle of software enterprise development, integrate various resources and capabilities, build a comprehensive empowerment system including facilities, platforms, data, services, capital, and scenarios, and promote the growth of specialized and innovative enterprises in the software industry. The third is to capture and analyze the "weak signals" of the evolution of cutting-edge technologies, closely monitor the new changes in the interface between software industry technology supply and market demand, target the "technology blind spots" where the market may fail but has great growth potential, design and launch major projects, carry out organized, strategic, and in-depth technology research and development layout, implement key core technology collaborative research and development, and expand incremental market space. The software industry is not "soft". It is a powerful guarantee for high-level technological self-reliance and self-improvement, a key foundation for modern industrial systems, and a focus of global technology and industrial competition. As long as we can have a deep understanding of its technological evolution logic and market development laws, and implement the "thorough investigation", we can definitely promote the good and fast development of the software industry. (New Society)
Edit：Yao jue Responsible editor：Xie Tunan
Source：Economic Daily
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