Shenzhen deeply integrates digital technology into disciplinary inspection and supervision work, empowering positive conduct, strict discipline, and anti-corruption with technology
2024-09-12
Entering the Shenzhen Digital Discipline Inspection and Supervision Center in Guangdong Province, which was completed and put into use in April this year, the electronic data investigation laboratory, technology equipment joint laboratory, digital remote command room... felt the full technological content of the entire center, which concentrated on showcasing the achievements of digital technology deeply integrated into discipline inspection and supervision work. The Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection clearly proposed to deepen the development and utilization of data resources, build an integrated platform for disciplinary inspection and supervision work, promote the deep integration of digital technology into various disciplinary inspection and supervision businesses, promote full element coverage, full process connectivity, full field standards, and full system sharing. The Shenzhen Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision carries forward the spirit of the special zone, deepens the development and utilization of data resources, explores the construction of a discipline inspection and supervision big data center, three major platforms for digital supervision and inspection, digital review and investigation, and digital comprehensive management, a "1+3+1+N" digital discipline inspection and supervision system that combines digital infrastructure and "big data+N" practical applications, and uses deeper and higher levels of digitization to support the high-quality development of discipline inspection and supervision work. Highlighting the "overall promotion" and strengthening the top-level design of the digital discipline inspection and supervision system with high positioning and high standards, professional personnel are developing and debugging software and hardware facilities suitable for discipline inspection and supervision work at the Shenzhen Digital Discipline Inspection and Supervision Center. There are dozens of software currently undergoing iterative development The relevant officials in charge of the Information and Data Supervision Office of the Shenzhen Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision introduced that "Shenzhen is a fertile ground for digital industry and high-tech. Relying on this advantage, the digital discipline inspection and supervision work in Shenzhen started relatively early." In November 2018, the Shenzhen Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision established the Information Technology Support Office, which is responsible for information construction and support work. In December 2019, it was renamed as the Information Data Supervision Office and added responsibilities such as "deeply exploring the potential of data through big data applications, researching data supervision models, and carrying out data supervision work". In December 2021, the Shenzhen Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision established a leading group for network security and information technology work, led by the Secretary of the Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection and the Director of the Supervision Commission, to coordinate and promote the construction of Shenzhen's digital discipline inspection and supervision system. Adhering to system construction and overall promotion, the Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision presided over a special seminar on 'Building a Digital Discipline Inspection and Supervision System', focusing on in-depth research on the support of big data for discipline inspection and supervision, the construction of digital discipline inspection and supervision centers, and the construction of a digital discipline inspection and supervision system, planning ideas and directions. At the same time, we will widely solicit opinions through on-site research, written research, individual interviews, questionnaire surveys, and other methods to establish a framework for the digital discipline inspection and supervision system in Shenzhen The responsible comrade said. At present, the Shenzhen Digital Discipline Inspection and Supervision Big Data Center continues to carry out data connection work by means of system real-time connection, special line connection, data copy, Internet capture, etc., in accordance with the data access principle of "priority real-time connection, synchronous special line certificate adjustment, and data copy difference compensation", covering all elements of business data required for supervision, discipline enforcement, and law enforcement. The digital supervision and inspection platform focuses on implementing daily supervision, deepening special supervision, and promoting collaborative supervision, developing 23 supervision application systems in three major areas. Using big data methods to establish supervision model algorithms, focusing on key areas to develop specialized supervision applications, innovatively building a supervision object library, promoting the coordinated connection of the "four supervisions", and providing accurate data support for supervision and inspection work. The digital review and investigation platform, with a case management system as its core, realizes the integration of digital case handling from petition to trial, and builds digital support modules such as electronic data collection and analysis to provide technological support for improving the quality and efficiency of case handling. The digital comprehensive management platform is mainly carried by two sets of office systems on the internal and external networks, covering comprehensive office, organizational personnel, training and learning, archive management, logistics support, and organizational party building, achieving paperless integration of the entire process of comprehensive business. Highlighting "practical application" and flexibly setting rules to meet diversified supervision needs, a party committee of a state-owned enterprise in Shenzhen recently issued warnings to 8 party members and leading cadres, and several staff members were criticized. Previously, during the fifth round of inspections by the 7th Shenzhen Municipal Party Committee, the "Big Data+Inspection" working group of the Municipal Party Committee Inspection Office found multiple batches of illegal use of public funds by comparing and analyzing the expenditure data of the state-owned enterprise in recent years. After in-depth investigation by the municipal inspection team, the relevant personnel of the state-owned enterprise admitted to the problem and refunded nearly 500000 yuan of illegal payments. From the perspective of a single reimbursement voucher, the purchase amount is not high, but the annual expenditure amount has clearly exceeded the normal range The relevant person in charge of the Shenzhen Municipal Party Committee Inspection Office said, "This kind of detail is often overlooked in manual screening, and big data supervision has made up for this deficiency." When analyzing typical "four undesirable" cases of private car maintenance, high consumption entertainment and fitness with public funds, public fund tourism, excessive welfare, and public fund eating and drinking that have been investigated and dealt with in the city in recent years, the Shenzhen Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision found that a prominent manifestation of the "four undesirable" problem is the "lack of distinction between public and private", "using public funds for personal gain", and "harming public funds for personal gain", many of which involve the illegal use of public funds. We have taken the use of public funds as the starting point and sorted out the relevant institutional documents issued by the central, provincial, and municipal governments to implement the spirit of the Central Eight point Regulation and regulate the use of 'three public' funds. We have used the terms of the documents as the basis for data comparison, and screened and compared them from multiple dimensions such as suspicious time, suspicious location, suspicious object, abnormal habits, and logical contradictions Introduction of relevant staff from the Information and Data Supervision Office of the Shenzhen Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision. The core function of the "Four Winds" supervision information system in the digital supervision and inspection platform is to screen suspicious points by flexibly setting analysis rules. There are a total of 31 analysis indicators, 97 algorithms, and over 200 dynamically adjustable parameters in six modules: private use of official vehicles, entertainment and fitness with public funds, excessive distribution of benefits, eating and drinking with public funds, tourism with public funds, and large-scale weddings, funerals, and celebrations. Adjusting these parameters is equivalent to setting multiple search formulas, which can adjust data analysis rules based on constantly changing new situations, resulting in higher accuracy and stronger penetrability in identifying problems The staff member stated. For example, setting keywords and abnormal operation rules in payment summaries can help identify suspected issues such as public funded tourism, excessive distribution of benefits, and private car maintenance. In addition, individual cases of "Four Winds" problems discovered during financial inspections, audit supervision, patrol inspections, open and covert investigations, and disciplinary investigations can be transformed into analytical indicators as needed, and similar problems can be identified by drawing lessons from them. In recent years, Shenzhen has used the "Four Winds" supervision information system to discover 2813 suspected "Four Winds" problem data, assigned 136 clues, and seriously investigated and dealt with a batch of hidden and mutated "Four Winds" problems. Highlighting the "systematic construction", promoting the coordination and integration of disciplinary supervision, supervisory supervision, dispatched supervision, and inspection supervision, as well as the coordination of the entire network. In April of this year, the eighth round of inspections by the 7th Shenzhen Municipal Committee carried out routine inspections of party organizations in 16 units including the Shenzhen Shantou Special Cooperation Zone, and carried out upgraded inspections of party organizations in the urban renewal and land preparation bureaus in four districts including Nanshan, Longhua, Pingshan, and Guangming. According to work practice, in the early stage of the inspection, the Information Data Supervision Office of the Shenzhen Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision dispatched technical backbone personnel and relevant professional personnel selected by the Municipal Inspection Office to form a "big data+inspection" working group, fully cooperating and supporting the inspection work. The working group relies on the Shenzhen Digital Discipline Inspection and Supervision Center, combines the characteristics of the inspected units and the work needs of the inspection team, comprehensively collects relevant data of the inspected units, innovatively establishes analysis models, and conducts targeted data analysis in depth. When clues of suspected "four winds", collusion, and interest transmission are discovered, they are classified and pushed to relevant inspection teams, greatly improving the accuracy and effectiveness of problem detection. Starting from the fifth round of inspections by the 7th Shenzhen Municipal Party Committee in early 2023, the "big data+inspection" work model has been piloted and comprehensively promoted from the sixth round of inspections. A total of 203 problems have been identified during the fifth to eighth rounds of inspections. At the same time, it helped discover a batch of high-quality problem clues. This fast, precise, and efficient penetrating supervision method was unimaginable in the past The relevant person in charge of the Inspection Department of the Shenzhen Municipal Party Committee Inspection Office said, "We have screened individual units for illegal use of public funds through data models. These problem clues are supported by objective data or facts, and the verification rate is very high. During the inspection period, some party members and cadres voluntarily returned the illegally used money." It is not only "big data+inspection", but also carried out by the Shenzhen Digital Discipline Inspection and Supervision Center. The "big data+N" practical application synthesis work mode is constantly expanding in disciplinary supervision, supervision, dispatch supervision, and inspection supervision. From implementing centralized management of supervisory data, to promoting information sharing, coordination, and work linkage among various supervisory entities, and then to various supervisory departments actively initiating collaborative matters and automatically obtaining required data on digital platforms according to their needs, data linkage and intelligent applications are continuously deepening the collaborative application of the "four supervisions", providing strong technological support for supervisory discipline and accountability. Digitization promotes modernization construction, and informatization empowers high-quality development. Nowadays, the concept of digital application has deeply penetrated the hearts of the people in the discipline inspection and supervision work in Shenzhen, and the "big data+" working mode has become the norm. By deepening digital applications, business information query and acquisition are convenient and fast, and efficiency is greatly improved; The supervision and handling of cases have continued to increase, and in the past three years, efforts have been made to recover and recover 3.09 billion yuan in damages. Digitization has played a significant role in promoting the high-quality development of disciplinary inspection and supervision work. Reform is the root and soul of Shenzhen, and the distinctive background of the special zone's disciplinary inspection and supervision organs The relevant officials of the Shenzhen Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision stated that they will persistently build a full process and all element digital discipline inspection and supervision system, strengthen real-time supervision, targeted supervision, and intelligent supervision of key links in power operation, and inject technological "wings" into high-quality supervision, discipline enforcement, and law enforcement. (New Society)
Edit：Liling Responsible editor：Wang Chen
Source：https://jjjcb.ccdi.gov.cn
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